Preferred Language
Articles
/
jcolang-724
A Criticism and study of “The Arabic translations of contemporary Persian novels” (“Translations of Muhammad Alauddin Mansour” as a model): قنقـــد و بررسی ترجمـــــه¬ی عربی رمــــان¬های معـــــاصر فــــارسی (ترجمه¬های محمد علاء الدین منصور- بررسی نمونه¬ای)
...Show More Authors

     Arab translators have always paid great attention to the translation of the Persian literary genres, in particular, contemporary Iranian novels. They have always translated for the most prominent Iranian novelists such as Jalal Al Ahmad, Sadiq Hidayat, Mahmoud Dowlatabadi, Bozorg Alavi, Ismail Fasih‎, Houshang Golshiri, Gholam-Hossein Saedi, Simin Daneshvar, Sadiq Chubak, Samad Behrangi and others that have succeeded in perfectly picturing the Iranian society.

      Within the perspectives of Arab translators and by using the descriptive - analytical approach, the present study provides an analytical study of the translation into Arabic some of the modern Persian novels. Moreover, the study also gives a critical analysis of the translation of the  Egyptian Muhammad Alauddin Mansour into Arabic two of the selected models of the Iranian novels: (Termite) by Bozorg Alavi and (Winter 84) by Ismail Fasih.  The study also elucidates a critical analysis of some semantic and stylistic aspects of the translation as well as some of the translator’s committed mistakes between the original and the translated texts.

چکیده

رمان فارسی یکی از ژانرهای ادبی است که مترجمان عرب­زبان به آن توجه زیادی نشان داده­اند و می­توان گفت که به ویژه رمان­های معاصر ایرانی همواره مورد اقبال مترجمان عرب بوده­اند. و مترجمان عرب بسیاری ازرمان­های نویسندگان مشهور ایرانی را ترجمه کردند که از طریق آن­ها تصویر جامعه ایران را به جهان عرب منتقل می­کردند.

در این تحقیق با روش توصیفی - تحلیلی به نقد و بررسی " ترجمه­ی عربی رمان­های معاصرفارسی" در قالب بررسی موضوعاتی همچون نگاهی به ترجمه­های مترجمین عرب از رمان­های معاصر فارسی ، نقدی کوتاه بر ترجمه­ی رمان­های معاصر فارسی به عربی و نقد وبررسی نمونه­های برگزیده­ای از ترجمه­ی مترجم مصری محمد علاء الدین منصور از رمان (موریانه) نوشته بزرگ علوی رمان (زمستان 62) نوشته اسماعیل فصیح پرداخته­ایم. بدین ترتیب که ضمن مطالعه­ی دو رمان مذکور و مقابله متن ترجمه شده با متن اصلی ، برخی مسائل معنایی و سبک­شناختی و اشتباهات مترجم را با مقایسه متن ترجمه شده با متن اصلی بررسی و تحلیل کرده­ایم.

Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Dec 05 2023
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
AlexNet Convolutional Neural Network Architecture with Cosine and Hamming Similarity/Distance Measures for Fingerprint Biometric Matching
...Show More Authors

In information security, fingerprint verification is one of the most common recent approaches for verifying human identity through a distinctive pattern. The verification process works by comparing a pair of fingerprint templates and identifying the similarity/matching among them. Several research studies have utilized different techniques for the matching process such as fuzzy vault and image filtering approaches. Yet, these approaches are still suffering from the imprecise articulation of the biometrics’ interesting patterns. The emergence of deep learning architectures such as the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) has been extensively used for image processing and object detection tasks and showed an outstanding performance compare

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (6)
Crossref (3)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Oct 17 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
New Robust Estimation in Compound Exponential Weibull-Poisson Distribution for both contaminated and non-contaminated Data
...Show More Authors

Abstract

The research Compared two methods for estimating fourparametersof the compound exponential Weibull - Poisson distribution which are the maximum likelihood method and the Downhill Simplex algorithm. Depending on two data cases, the first one assumed the original data (Non-polluting), while the second one assumeddata contamination. Simulation experimentswere conducted for different sample sizes and initial values of parameters and under different levels of contamination. Downhill Simplex algorithm was found to be the best method for in the estimation of the parameters, the probability function and the reliability function of the compound distribution in cases of natural and contaminateddata.

 

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Jan 02 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Serum parathyroid hormone and total serum calcium levels in mild & severe preeclampsia versus normal pregnancy
...Show More Authors

Background: Preeclampsia (PE) is a major cause of maternal morbidity and mortality, complicating 3-14% of all pregnancies. Although the etiology remains unknown, placental hypoperfusion and diffuse endothelial cell injury are considered to be the central pathological process; many endocrinological changes have been linked to the etiology of preeclampsia including parathyroid hormone and calcium level. Objective: to compare serum parathyroid hormone and total serum calcium levels in mild and severe preeclampsia versus normal pregnancy. Patients and methods: Serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) level and total serum calcium level were measured in thirty normotensive pregnant women and thirty women with mild preeclampsia and thi

... Show More
Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Feb 01 2015
Journal Name
The European Physical Journal A
Analytic view at alpha clustering in even-even heavy nuclei near magic numbers 82 and 126
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Scopus (17)
Crossref (19)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Apr 08 2018
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Energy Consumption Analyzing in Single hop Transmission and Multi-hop Transmission for using Wireless Sensor Networks
...Show More Authors

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are emerging in various application like military, area monitoring, health monitoring, industry monitoring and many more. The challenges of the successful WSN application are the energy consumption problem. since the small, portable batteries integrated into the sensor chips cannot be re-charged easily from an economical point of view. This work focusses on prolonging the network lifetime of WSNs by reducing and balancing energy consumption during routing process from hop number point of view. In this paper, performance simulation was done between two types of protocols LEACH that uses single hop path and MODLEACH that uses multi hop path by using Intel Care i3 CPU (2.13GHz) laptop with MATLAB (R2014a). Th

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (3)
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Dec 15 2019
Journal Name
Al-academy
Virtual Reality Technology and its Uses in Industrial Product Design: فلاح حسن هادي -صلاح نوري محمود
...Show More Authors

The research (Virtual Reality Technology and its Uses in Industrial Product Design) is interested in the virtual reality technology used in the industrial product design and consequently knowing the functions achieved in the industrial product according to the data of that technology which participates in activating the mental and imaginary image of the user which show the parameters of the technical transformation of that product. The terms used in the research have been defined to guide the reader. The second chapter, the theoretical framework consisted of three sections the first is concerned with technology in the industrial design. The second is concerned with the virtual environment and the virtual reality. The thirds chapter consi

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Jan 18 2022
Journal Name
Materials Science Forum
Plasma Jet Prepared Gold and Silver Nanoparticles to Induce Caspase-Independent Apoptosis in Digestive System Cancers
...Show More Authors

Alot of medical and industrial applications used the metal nanoparticles (NPs) with increase interest to be used as cancer therapy. The current work aimed to prepare AuNPs and AgNPs through the use of plasma jet and test their antitumor mechanism of apoptosis induction. The results indicating the face-centered cubic structures and crystalline nature of AuNPs and AgNPs. Also, the image of FESEM showed that the well dispersions regarding AuNPs and AgNPs, while the NP’s spherical shape with the particle size distributions which are considered to be close that estimated from the XRD. cytotoxicity have been assessed against the Normal embryonic cell line REF and the digestive system (HC , SK-GT-4) cell lines under a variety of the seri

... Show More
View Publication
Scopus (14)
Crossref (7)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Nov 01 2016
Journal Name
Renewable And Sustainable Energy Reviews
Dye-sensitised solar cells: Development, structure, operation principles, electron kinetics, characterisation, synthesis materials and natural photosensitisers
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Scopus (192)
Crossref (174)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Nov 30 2024
Journal Name
The Journal Of Infection In Developing Countries
Hematological profile among cutaneous leishmaniasis patients before and after treatment with sodium stibogluconate in Diyala, Iraq
...Show More Authors

Introduction: Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is a common protozoan disease in Iraq characterized by localized ulcers, primarily on exposed skin. This study aimed to investigate the hematological parameters of infected patients using a complete blood count (CBC) in the endemic area of Diyala Governorate, northeast of Baghdad. This has been studied in newly diagnosed, untreated individuals and patients receiving sodium antimony gluconate. Methodology: Hematological screening was performed on blood samples from 161 patients with microscopically diagnosed cutaneous leishmaniasis before and after treatment. Anti-Leishmania IgG was also assessed by ELISA in seropositive and seronegative subjects. Results: The newly diagnosed, untreated pati

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (1)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Oct 01 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Market knowledge And its role in achieving Competitive advantage Applied research in Iraqi Cement state company))
...Show More Authors

The current research dealt with a vital subject contributing In success Iraqi Industrial Companies general and Iraqi Cement state company A market knowledge, It is one of the most important industrial companies that Which serve to fill the local market need Of cement without resorting to import, The problem of research was limited understanding of the importance of the role played market knowledge of the tendencies and desires of competitors, This in turn affects the company's ability to achieve competitive advantages,The research aims to know the extent of adoption Iraqi Cement state company Concept  market knowledge And employment achieving Competitive advantage By removing them (Cost, and quality, and del

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (1)
Crossref