إنَّ منهج الاسلام منهج متوازن لا تناقض بين أجزائه، فهو منهج يحقق العدل في ادق معانيه، وفي اوسع مدى، ومنهج شامل لا يترك امراً فيه صلاح إلا وتوجه اليه، وقد اعز الاسلام المرأة، وجعل لها مكانة عالية في ظل هذا الدين الحنيف، وأعطاها جميع حقوقها المادية والمعنوية، فللمرأة حقوق مالية متعلقة بها، فقد أوجبت الشريعة الاسلامية للمرأة حق النفقة لها، سواء كانت بنتاً أم زوجة أم أُماً، وجعل لها

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     The Arab Islamic heritage, with its humanitarian values ​​and of noble meanings should utilize them and develop a sense of our contemporary generations intellectual autonomy in education and refer to our Islamic heritage to build a base of educational and philosophical ideas. The obvious vision for the future of our Muslim generations requires a depth study of our intellectual heritage and meditation.  The interest of the nation of its inherited intellectual power is the scientific output of the Arab-Islamic culture. In our current study which includes four chapters we review the factors that influenced the construction and development of the Islamic educational thought since the era of prophecy until th

The modern and contemporary history of Libya has attracted the attention of researchers during the nineties of the last century and beyond.
     The subject of ((Jewish activity in Libya 1911 AD - 1951 AD)), and the nature of follow - up economic and social activities and political participation has remained poor in terms of study and follow - up, because of the scarcity of sources, especially documentary ones. The research will reveal within its axes the most important of these activities.

أن أهم ميزات النظام البرلماني التقليدي  أنه يقوم على ثلاثة عناصر رئيسية لابًد من توافرها لكي يتصف هذا النظام بالبرلماني ، وهذه  الميزات تكمن في التعاون والتوازن بين السلطتين التنفيذية والتشريعية كما تكمن في المساواة بين هاتين السلطتين ، وهذه  لا يمكن ان تتحقق ما لم يكن هناك تفاهم متبادل بينهما ، وهذا التفاهم لا يمكن تحقيقه ألا إذا امتلكت كل سلطة من وسائل تأثير وضغط ما يجعل السلطة الاخرى تقف عند حد معي

يهدف البحث إلى تحقيق عدد من الأهداف: الكشف عن مدى تفاعلية الجمهور إزاء استخدام التطبيقات الإعلانية في الفضائيات عبر أجهزة الهاتف المحمول. التعرف على تفضيلات الجمهور بين التطبيقات. الوقوف على أهم الموضوعات التي يفضل الجمهور التفاعل معها في التطبيقات الإعلانية. الكشف عن أبرز المعوقات التي تواجه مستخدمي التطبيقات الإعلانية في الفضائيات عبر الهاتف المحمول. الوقوف على مدى مساهمة التطبيقات الإعلانية في الفضائي

The Shiite religious authority in Iraq has played an active and vital role over its long history in promoting values of tolerance, rejecting extremism, advocating unity and confronting external challenges. This role has increased significantly after 2003 as a result of the great challenges that have passed in Iraq. Despite its clear policy of non-interference in political matters, except in cases of necessity, but the great role it played in maintaining national unity and advocating the rejection of extremism and sectarianism has made it a necessary need in Iraq to confront any deviations, dispersions or threats that affect society and the state. Therefore, its role in the process of reform was prominent on the political level by calling

Photos of the backwardness of the Muslims and their backwardness in creating
sustainable development policies have driven them to a state of civilization , which witnesses
Avckaddoha time ago and not disrupt the adversary is a phenomenon thought the youth to
exercise its role and duty in the construction and development of the state witnesses Mdanah
civilized nation.
The vigilance thought the youth of its slumber correct form could provide opportunities for
growth and development in the Arab and Islamic worlds, and both material and moral support
through the creation model youth Islamic social role models, but that the image of the model
, , - 1

This Research on (Ayat of Advice and Guidance of Morals
Included in Sorat Al-Baqara) is a study for the virtual of Ayat
dealing with advice and guidance.
The importance of this research title comes from the study of
the Holy Quran from one side and the importance of advice and
guidance from the other side, besides, we are truly in need for
such study in our life.

The current study aimed at (identifying the impact of a proposed strategy based on the realistic mathematics theory in the mathematical interrelation among the third intermediate grade students), two samples from the third intermediate grade were tested in a school affiliated to Rusafa I General education Directorate in Baghdad for the academic year (2022-2021)the experimental group will study according to the proposed strategy and it consisted of (30) female students , the control group will study through the traditional method and the number of its students is (30), thus the study sample consisted of (60) female students, the two groups were equalized in the variables (age in months, intelligence, prior knowledge) and to achieve the study

Aluminum-magnesium alloy has been anodized using chromic acid as an electrolyte. The effect of voltage in the range of 15-60V, electrolyte concentration in the range of 20-110 g/l, electrolyte temperature in the range of 30-60 °C and time of exposure in the range 25-85 minutes on the coating weight of the anodic film are studied. The experimental data was fitted in terms of the coating weight and the coefficients of third order polynomial are estimated. Optimum conditions of the studied variables are predicted and found equal to 32V, 85 g/1, 50 °C and 70 minutes.

Illiteracy has spread in the last years, although it was eliminated in the 1980s. The return of illiteracy brings ignorance, illness, backwardness and regression among nations. It has taken many types, mainly alphabetical, scientific and computer illiteracy. Hence, the increasing nature of illiteracy has attracted the attention of governments and societies alike. This may touch the reality of societies starting with their youth unless those, who are in charge, will find workable solutions for the existing problems. The results of the study revealed that there is a real disaster awaiting the next generation after years of stray, and ignorance of the people in charge who are too engaged in getting their privileges to care about this proble

The research aims to show the possibility of adopting the market approach to measure the fair value of biological assets in Iraq, by applying to a sample of the company listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange, where the Middle East Fish Production and Marketing Company was selected from among 7 companies representing the agricultural sector in Iraq, and according to the availability of data and for five years, the financial statements were presented of the measurement and disclosure of  biological assets at fair value according to the market approach, One of the most important conclusions reached by the researcher is the The possibility of measuring and disclosing biological assets at fair value according to the market approach in the Ira

Background: This study was done to assist X-ray diffraction and biocompatability of glass ionomer cement reinforced by different ratios of Hydroxyapatite. Materials and Methods: The powder of glass ionomer cement reinforced by different ratios of Hydroxyapatite were used to get X-ray diffraction pattern by X-ray diffraction machine, While for biocompatibility test, A polyethylene tubes containing glass ionomer cement reinforced by different ratios of Hydroxyapatite were implanted on the dorsal submucosal site of Rabbit's tissues and histological slide were prepared for histopathological study. Results: X-ray diffraction test showed that all elements of glass ionomer cement reinforced by different ratios of Hydroxyapatite were react with eac

   Predicting permeability is a cornerstone of petroleum reservoir engineering, playing a vital role in optimizing hydrocarbon recovery strategies. This paper explores the application of neural networks to predict permeability in oil reservoirs, underscoring their growing importance in addressing traditional prediction challenges. Conventional techniques often struggle with the complexities of subsurface conditions, making innovative approaches essential. Neural networks, with their ability to uncover complicated patterns within large datasets, emerge as a powerful alternative. The Quanti-Elan model was used in this study to combine several well logs for mineral volumes, porosity and water saturation estimation. This model goes beyond

يعالج هذا البحث المقدمة جريمة الاستغلال الجنسي للأطفال واركانها في التشريع العراقي المتمثل بقانون العقوبات رقم (111) لسنة 1969 وقانون مكافحة الاتجار بالبشر رقم (28) لسنة 2012، ومدى استجابة التشريعات المذكورة في حالة ارتكاب هذه الجريمة عبر وسائل تقنية المعلومات الحديثة من جهة، فضلاً عن بيان أثر المعايير الدولية لحقوق الطفولة على التشريعات المذكورة، ومدى التزام المشرع بأعتماد هذه المعايير في القوانين ذات الصلة با

Objective. Infection with Coxsackie virus. This virus that damages pancreatic cells, has long been linked to the onset of insulin-dependent diabetic mellitus (IDDM). Pro-inflammatory cytokines can be produced as a result of this illness. Tumor necrosis factor-a is one of these pro-inflammatory cytokines. Materials and Methods. Blood sample were collected from 180 Iraqi participants. Ninety of them is type 1 diabetic patients and other 90 is healthy control .both groups were tested for the incidence of Coxsackie virus B IgG. So the patients groups is divided to two groups according to sero positivity of CVB-IgG .all 180 patients tested to measure of level of TNF-α. Results. The Results showed increasing in levels of TNF-α in CBV po

يعد العلاج الحركي من الوسائل العلاجية التأهيلية من الوسائل المهمة الامنة  لأنها تؤمن على حياة الانسان بكافة شؤونه وتعد التمرينات التأهيلية اسلوبا فعالاً وطبيعياً لا تعرض المريض الى مضاعفات على وظائف الجسم الاخرى لأنها خالية من اي دواء كيمياوي ضار ، كما استخدمت تقنيات حديثة في العلاج الطبيعي بشكل واسع معد حسب اسس علمية منها تمرينات (Core)  التي تساعد في تخفيف الالام بالانزلاق الغضروفي للفقرة الرابعة والخا

Fibroblast growth factor-23, play an important role in atherosclerosis, endothelial dysfunction and vascular calcification. Sevelamer can improve vascular calcification, serum uric acid, low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol and Fibroblast growth factor-23. Aim of study Assessment the effect of sevelamer as phosphate binder against calcium carbonate on Fibroblast growth factor-23. Methods A prospective open-labelled study that included patients on hemodialysis. A total of 72 patients were screened, only 53 patients completed the 10 week period. Adults patients with serum phosphate as> 5.5 mg/dl were included. There were Group1: Includes 28 patients (19 males and 9 females receiving sevelamer carbonate (Renvela) tablet. Group 2: Include 25pati

Iraqi provinces suffer many of the environmental problems, appear explained these problems in the city of Basra, Basra, the largest province and is among Iraq's provinces in the annexation of oil fields, which is experiencing an oil production operations of large, it suffers from the burning of gas associated with oil extraction resulting in the emission severe gas process including toxic hydrogen sulfide gas (h2S) and oxides of carbon, sulfur and nitrogen in addition to the release of toxic metal elements such as mercury, arsenic, vanadium, which caused the man many serious diseases. , And perhaps one of the most important of these problems are worsening air quality and increasing cases of air pollution and the deterioration of the qual

Background: Surgical injury to alveolar bone can temporarily accelerate tooth movement by increasing the remodeling rate of alveolar bone. The purpose of this study was to clinically evaluate maxillary canine retraction acceleration with corticotomy-facilitated orthodontics, and its effect on vitality of pulp and gingival sulcus depth. Materials and method: The sample consisted of 12 adult patients (4 males, 8 females; mean age, 21.7 years) requiring the therapeutic extraction of the maxillary first premolars, with subsequent retraction of the maxillary canines. Surgical holes were done mesially and distally to the side with more space between canine and second premolar, and the other side served as the control. Canine retraction was done

This research deals with leverage and its impact on the profitability of Islamic banks in Iraq for the years (2015-2018), the research variables of leverage have been analyzed and measured as an independent variable, profitability as a dependent variable, and the research is based on a main hypothesis: there is a moral relationship of statistical significance. Between leverage and profitability at The Islamic Cooperation Bank for the period (2015-2018). The results of the research showed that there are moral (exorcist) relationships between the ratio of leverage and profitability indicators, as the higher the leverage ratio, the higher the profitability indicators. In addition, The Islamic Cooperation Bank has adopted a conservative poli

The system of accounting information role in the success of the economic unit, whether for-profit or non-purposeful, and through the availability of financial reports of information accounting for quality properties in the financial reports, which are the final product of all departments, sections and other parties, including help in strengthen the decisions of the administration and operations of Information economic Unity. The municipalities of economic units, non-profit, which is characterized by certain characteristics, including the multiplicity of activities (service, productivity, construction) and multiple sources of access to resources, so the accounting information system that seeks to provide decision makers with information o

The present research aims at identifying the educational problems and psychological problems of distinguished students at the intermediate level. The research sample consists of (246) students who are randomly selected from four distinguished schools (2) in the Karkh\1 and (2) in the Rusafa\2.

The researcher has constructed two scales for measuring the educational and psychological problems. She ensures the psychometric characteristics of the two scales. Alph-Cronbach and test-retest methodsare used to ensure reliability. Some statistical treatments are used to find out the aims of research. These treatments include the one-sample T-test, two independent samples T-test, and the Pearson correlation coefficient. The results show th

يعد النفوذ غير المشروع عيباً من عيوب الإرادة في القانون الإنكليزي، وهو تأثير مهيمن يتمتع به الطرف القوي صاحب النفوذ، يمكنه من ممارسة ضغط غير مشروع على الطرف الضعيف المتأثر بالنفوذ، لغرض حثه، وإذا تطلب الأمر إجباره على إبرام عقد والدخول في صفقة خلافا لإرادته، وهو من المبادئ الإنصافية التي يرجع أصلها إلى قواعد العدالة والإنصاف، والتي استنبطتها وطبقتها محاكم الإنصاف  الإنكليزية، والتي بمقتضاها كانت تبطل

And after; Art is the word winged can not be caught or identified and is ready to break out of any discussion of trying to compare the land from which, or the work that bears her name, like any subject scrubs forget that it's all an introvert in the folds of the final shape of the thing, and that this is the form of the formulation of this workmanship, let alone if the subject was a novel and created distinct from the other, has been granted all the possibilities of which are not creative shops.
Emerged from studies of fascination severe this novel I've read several times, and I liked the study and discover all aspects of creativity in the this world created by novelist AhlamMosteghanemi, began from the text Gaii which led me to lea

Theauthor addressed politeness discourse in “Surat Ghafir”. Quran texts include many rhetorical utterances which are considered pragmatic mechanismsconcerned with finding polite discourse. examining these texts allow to determine the effectiveness degree in the discourse, and to find the effect level that leads to interaction between the speaker and the listener. Graduation is considered an effect and a mechanism of discourse escalation.
The author reached a common definition of the graduation effectiveness term, due to its importance in finding polite discourse that is constructed by lingual manifestations some of which are escalation and graduation. Escalation is a mechanism to show the level of discourse graduation, it is a mea

The polygamy as a social was known before Islam, has kept Islam on this system after it organized and put his controls and conditions, as justice between wives and the ability to alimony, it was not the purpose of satisfying the instinct of man and enjoyment, but his goal nominal than that, because it addresses problems humanity has goals noble, so the pluralism overlap of the fabric of families belonging to governance and benefits for women and men and society, which leads to increased ties of love between people of the same society and thus increases the cohesion and importance of the topic and its association with financial conditions have emerged as needed so you viewed in the second scientific Conference of the Department social Ser

En el contexto iraquí, el análisis de las dificultades léxicas de los estudiantes de ELE es fundamental para poder llevar a cabo prácticas que respondan dos necesidades concretas. Por un lado, ofrecer experiencias de aula que garanticen el desarrollo de competencias comunicativas que optimicen el uso adecuado de la lengua española (L2); por otro, atender a las exigencias que se hacen desde el PCIC y el MCER para tener unos parámetros claros de evaluación. Así las cosas, en este artículo se propone la caracterización de la competencia léxica como parte de las competencias lingüísticas desde la perspectiva del MCER, para señalar cuál es el alcance de su optimización para los estudiantes arabófonos en general y los ira