Comparison is the most common and effective technique for human thinking: the human mind always judges something new based on its comparison with similar things that are already known. Therefore, literary comparisons are always clear and convincing. In our daily lives, we are constantly forced to compare different things in terms of quantity, quality, or other aspects. It is known that comparisons are used in literature in order for speech to be clear and effective, but when these comparisons are used in everyday speech, it is in order to convey the meaning directly and quickly, because many of these expressions used daily are comparisons. In our research, we discussed this comparison as a means of metaphor and expression in Russian and Arabic. We have explained in detail the types of comparisons (metaphorical and objective), their structure and main functions. We also analyzed the comparative constructions of Russian and Arabic linguistic units.
ا.م. نرجس حسين زاير
الجامعة المستنصرية
كلية العلوم السياسية
Wisdom in the verse of the al-hateaa
Ass. Prof. Nargis Hussein Zayer
يتأسس المسرح من منظومة من الادوات والعناصر، ويتمظهر فيه نسق مهم الا وهو النص المسرحي، باعتبار النص جسراً للتفاعل مع كل التعديلات التي تعّدل من معنى الكلمة ومعنى المحاكاة ومعنى المرجعيات، ويتكون النص من ملفوظ أدبي مستند على شائجة من العلاقات الانسانية والثقافية تنسحب تحت مسمى الشخصية المسرحيةإن الدراما في ملخصها عرض لنماذج حياتية (بشرية)، أنماط سلوكية وأخلاقية، وأنواع من الرغبات، وطرق متعددة في التفكير تت
... Show Moreتؤدي الصحافة المتخصصة دوراً مهماً في حياتنا اليومية وبكل فنونها من خبر وتحقيق وصور كاريكاتورية وتعليق وحوار وتستحق الصحافة الاختصاصية يقظة واهتماما بصدد اهتمامها بالنضال من اجل نظام أعلامي جديد .والتخصص نعني به في الدرجة الاولى تحديد مجالات العمل والتي يعمل فيها الشخص المعني الحائز على معرفة اختصاصية كبرى نتيجة ممارستهُ لها وانشغالهُ بها باستمرار، كما يعني التمكن من تطور كفايات اختصاصية مطلوبة باستمر
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ا. This study is concerned with providing an objective, artistic study of the role of women in the pre-Islamic era, and extracting that status from the most important sources that express the language of that era, which is pre-Islamic poetry. The role of women in contemporary societies, the study sought to clarify those goals from a technical and objective point of view, which contributed to the main purpose of the study, which is the status of women in pre-Islamic poetry. The role of women in pre-Islamic society, and how to describe them in rhetorical sentences in poetry. The study was based on the descriptive analytical approach, which is represented by the use of content analysis,
... Show Moreشعر فارسى از دير باز موضوع موشكافى وتحقيق سخن سنجان ونقادان قرار گرفته است، اين سخن آهنگين متخيل بار تا اكنون از حيث گونه ها وصور واژه ها واساليب شيوه وسبك واوزان وقوافى وصنايع واغراض وجوهر شعرى ودرجه ابداع ولطيفه نهانى وجذبه آسمانى آن كم وبيش در بوته نقد راه يافته ودر هر يك از اين شاخه ها پژوهشها وتحقيقها رفته با اينهمه در باز بينى آنچه پيشينيان نگاشته ويا معاصران از آن برداشته اند(1). به نقد معانى واغراض
... Show MoreChekhov is well known and perceived in Arab countries. His stories and plays are very popular. They translated it into Arabic by different translators from different languages of the world Many of his stories require new translation solutions to achieve partial, if not complete, equivalence. Chekhov's works are a very difficult subject to analyze and interpret, which is explained by the fact that Chekhov's collections are constantly republished in foreign languages. It is impossible to preserve in translation all the elements of the original text containing historical and national details but, of course, the reader should have the impression that they represent the historical and national situation. When translating, it makes sense to prese
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An automatic text summarization system mimics how humans summarize by picking the most significant sentences in a source text. However, the complexities of the Arabic language have become challenging to obtain information quickly and effectively. The main disadvantage of the traditional approaches is that they are strictly constrained (especially for the Arabic language) by the accuracy of sentence feature functions, weighting schemes, and similarity calculations. On the other hand, the meta-heuristic search approaches have a feature tha
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The study aimed to find out the degree of practicing Arabic language teachers in the preparatory stage of higher-order thinking skills from their point of view in the first, second and third Baghdad Rusafa directorates of education. The descriptive survey method was used. The study population consisted of teachers of the Arabic language in the directorates of Baghdad, Rusafa, First, Second and Third, and the sample number was (284) teachers. A questionnaire was built on higher-order thinking skills. The validity and reliability of the tool were verified, after which the scale was applied to the research sample of (116) schools and (168) teachers who were randomly selected from the schools affiliated to the Baghdad Education Directorates Rus
... Show MoreThe current research aimed to investigate the psychometric characteristics of the Arabic version of the Nomophobia scale for the Omani youth. The scale was administered to a random sample of students from public and private universities and colleges in Oman. The research sample consisted of 2507 students, of whom 868 males and 1639 females. The validity of the measure was first checked by presenting the scale to a group of experts in this field. Then the exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis was carried out. The exploratory factor analysis revealed the existence of three main factors: the fear of connectivity loss, the fear of communication loss with others, and the fear of network outages. These factors accounted for 65.6% of the
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