We have focused the research problem through an assessment of the applicability of the third pillar of the decisions of the Basel Committee 11 (market discipline) or not and its impact on both the adequacy of bank capital, supervisory oversight and banking risks and the statement weaknesses commitment banking institutions and which in turn lead to the stability of the financial system as a whole. .
The research is important statement on the importance of big capital in the banking business and the attributes of a role in the absorption of losses suffered by the bank, which reflects the willingness of Iraqi banks banking safety through their applicability to those decisions. The objective of this research to study the effect of market discipline in each of the axis of capital adequacy, the hub of supervisory oversight and the axis of banking risks in a sample object-is likely through the study of the results of responses Alm_nin (Angels accounting) in the light of the application questionnaire exploratory consisted of (69) paragraph as final After checking the degree of sincerity and persistence to collect information distributed on four main themes (market discipline, capital adequacy, supervisory control, and banking risks) included a number paragraphs each (22, 23, 13, 11), respectively, in addition to the presence of some of the questions demographic characteristics of respondents and the related subject of the study, study came to a number of conclusions classified according to the results of the respondents in the statistical analysis, we recall the most important thing in which he said the following- Achieved results of the analysis linear correlation of hand and analyze the results of linear regression on the other hand the importance of the relationship with positive trend between the impact axis (market discipline) in function of both (Axis Capital adequacy axis supervisory oversight, and the axis of banking risks) and the significance of moral high, which confirming the validity of the assumptions the subject of the test and to achieve the objectives for which they came searching- Is evidenced by extracting per worker in the factor analysis in a manner basic vehicle level axes surveyed not to differences in their relative importance is generally in light derived from the values of the covariance which formed the nature of the essence of the phenomenon researched and that sure which check if style one of the variance common as a result of overlapping themes together also been named Group Abstract light saturation ratios achieved when each axis of axes surveyed by a factor (the moral components of the third pillar of the Basel -11 (market discipline) came for the first time (according to the best of our knowledge), the study also came with a number of recommendations. credit - Total deposits at private banks in particular, by reducing the amounts of (premiums) insurance required by the private banks with insurance companies contracting with them. - Offers the potential human, and material to the supervisory authorities to enable them to commit their affiliated banks using third pillar of Basel 11, and follow-up of compliance with disclosure requirements to be high capacity, and provide them with modern techniques
Steady conjugate natural convection heat transfers in a two-dimensional enclosure filled with fluid saturated porous medium is studied numerically. The two vertical boundaries of the enclosure are kept isothermally at same temperature, the horizontal upper wall is adiabatic, and the horizontal lower wall is partially heated. The Darcy extended Brinkman Forcheimer model is used as the momentum equation and Ansys Fluent software is utilized to solve the governing equations. Rayleigh number (1.38 ≤ Ra ≤ 2.32), Darcy number (3.9 * 10-8), the ratio of conjugate wall thickness to its height (0.025 ≤ W ≤ 0.1), heater length to the bottom wall ratio (1/4 ≤ ≤ 3/4) and inclination angle (0°, 30° and 60°) are the main consid
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The research was conducted in a plastic greenhouse at the College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, University of Baghdad - Jadiriyah Campus, during the 2021-2022 season, to study the effect of phosphorus, silicon, and citric acid on pepper plants using a factorial experiment design with three replicates. The first factor had three levels of phosphorus (0, 160, and 320 kg P2O5 per hectare), the second factor had three levels of potassium silicate (0, 75, and 100 kg per hectare), and the third factor had four levels of citric acid (0, 2, 4, and 6 kg per hectare). The statistical analysis showed that treatment P2S2C1 resulted in an increase
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic disorder disease. The inflammatory markers act as a new risk factor for development of type 2 diabetes with a possible association with ABO/Rh blood groups. Human ABO genes are located on chromosome 9q34.1-q34.2. The aim of this study was to investigate the possible association between inflammatory markers, interleukin (IL) -18 and IL-33 in type 2DM and ABO blood groups. Sixty four patients with newly diagnosed type2 DM and control group consist of twenty healthy Iraqi individual. Laboratory test were include ABO blood groups using standard serological procedures and detection IL-18 and IL-33 in serum by ELISA kits. The Present data showed a significant increase i
... Show MoreThe background subtraction is a leading technique adopted for detecting the moving objects in video surveillance systems. Various background subtraction models have been applied to tackle different challenges in many surveillance environments. In this paper, we propose a model of pixel-based color-histogram and Fuzzy C-means (FCM) to obtain the background model using cosine similarity (CS) to measure the closeness between the current pixel and the background model and eventually determine the background and foreground pixel according to a tuned threshold. The performance of this model is benchmarked on CDnet2014 dynamic scenes dataset using statistical metrics. The results show a better performance against the state-of the art
... Show MoreThe deterioration of buried sewers during their lifetime can be affected by several factors leading to bad performance and can damage the infrastructure similar to other engineering structures. The Hydraulic deterioration of the buried sewers caused by sewer blockages while the structural deterioration caused by sewer collapses due to sewer specifications and the surrounding soil characteristics and the groundwater level. The main objective of this research is to develop deterioration models, which are used to predict changes in sewer condition that can provide assessment tools for determining the serviceability of sewer networks in Baghdad city. Two deterioration models were developed and tested using statistical software SPSS, the
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