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jeasiq-2032
تحليل الفجوة بين الواقع الفعلي و متطلبات المواصفة ISO14001: 2015 دراسة حالة في شركة مصافي الوسط / مصفى الدورة
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يعد نظام الإدارة البيئية ( EMS ) على وفق المواصفة ISO 14001:2015 من الانظمة الإدارية الحديثة والمهمة في وقتنا الحالي، اذ هو أحد أدوات الأدارة البيئية بعّده مدخلاً للمعالجة أو الحد من المخاطر البيئية وآثارها، وبالخصوص الاثار الناجمة من الصناعة النفطية والتي تعد المصدر الرئيس للتلوث البيئي وهدر ونفاذ الموارد الطبيعية. تتجلى مشكلة الدراسة في ضعف عملية تشخيص والحد من مخاطر الجوانب البيئية وما ينجم عنها من آثار بيئية ذات أثر واضح وملموس على حياة العاملين والبيئة العامة. ان هدف الدراسة هو التعرف على مدى تطبيق نظام الإدارة البيئية في ( شركة مصافي الوسط/ مصفى الدورة) يتم ذلك من خلال تحديد حجم الفجوة في تطبيق المواصفة البيئية عن طريق استخدام قائمة الفحص ( Checklist ) وعدد من وسائل التحليل الاحصائي ( الوسط الحسابي, الاوزان , النسب المئوية ) , وتشخيص الجوانب البيئية. توصلت هذه الدراسة الى جملة من النتائج كانت اهمها وجود فجوة في تطبيق المواصفة اعلاه وبنسبة (%43) ناتجة عن ضعف في تطبيق معظم بنود المواصفة من الشركة وكذلك ضعف الاهتمام بتطبيق البرامج المخططة والمتعلقة بمعالجة أو الحد من الجوانب البيئية وتأثيراتها. تتضح القيمة المضافة في هذه الدراسة عن طريق تشخيص نقاط القوة والضعف في كل بند من بنود المواصفة البيئية مع وضع خطة عمل من اجل ألغاء أو تقليص الفجوة في الشركة المبحوثة.

نوع البحث: ورقة بحثية

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