تحتكم العملية البنائية في المنجز الخطي الى م6جموعة من العوامل والمتغيرات المترابطة بتسلسل منطقي، لتنتج رؤية موحدة لإنجاز عمل فني تتوافر فيه الابعاد الوظيفية والجمالية والتعبيرية، ففي بنائية النسق الفني ليس المهم هو العنصر بقدر أهمية نظام العلاقات الذي يجعل هذا العنصر البنائي ينسجم مع باقي العناصر، وبالتالي تبرز قيمته كونه داخل بنية تنطوي على ضبط مكوناتها بدقة، لتفضي الى تقديم منجز للمتلقي منبثق من رؤية فاحصة وذائقة فنية ناضجة، أدى ذلك الى توافر أنساق خطية تعكس ثراء التجربة الفنية للخطاط من خلال الاشتغال على محورين، هما الحفاظ على الاصول القواعدية للحرف العربي قدر الامكان، والثاني محاولة انتاج تكوينات تتصف اجادتها بأسلوب عصري متفرد، وفي ضوء ذلك يطرح الباحث مشكلة بحثه بالتساؤل الآتي (ما هي بناية النسق الفني في التكوينات الخطية الحرة)؟ ويهدف البحث الى الكشف عن (بنائية النسق الفني للتكوينات الخطية الحرة)، ويتحدد البحث بتكوينات حرة منفذة بخطوط (الثلث، الكوفي المربع، الديواني الجلي) للمدة من (1421ه- 2000م) لغاية (1444ه- 2022م)، وتناول الاطار النظري مفهوم البنائية وعوامل ومقومات التكوينات الخطية الحرة وطرق انتاج النسق الفني، بينما جاء الفصل الثالث ليبين اجراءات البحث التي اعتمدت على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، ومجتمع البحث الذي بلغ عدده (40) انموذجاً، تم انتقاء (5) تكوينات متنوعة كعينة قصدية تم اجراء التحليل عليها، وتوصل البحث على جملة من النتائج، منها تنوعت الاساليب التصميمية للانساق الفنية مظهرياً وبنائياً حسب الفكرة المتوخاة وأدوات الصياغة الشكلية التي تتفاعل فيما بينها للوصول بالتكوين الى اقصى مديات المثالية، واوصى البحث بضرورة الافادة من طاقة الحروف على التشكل الجمالي والتعبيري للانساق الفنية في التكوين الحر، كخيار يتجاوز المنجز التقليدي الدارج والمتبع، واقترح البحث اجراء دراسة عن (تنوع الانساق الفنية في الزخارف النباتية).
This study investigates the factors that led to the outbreak of protest movements in Sudan, since Sudan’s independence in 1956 until December 2018. The study aims to identify the role of protests in bringing about political and social transformations in Sudan, besides identifying the factors that help in the success or failure of the governments that resulted from those protests, with special emphasis on the challenges of the government of the 2018 revolution. The main results of the study reveal that the December 2018 protests are the largest in term of numbers, and witness huge participation of youth and women, and the slogans raised were national and comprehensive. However, the challenges that the transitional government is going th
... Show MoreThe significance of the social motivation lies in showing the great and important role of the story of the prophet of ( Moser ( Peace upon him) in Quran , especially , it is considered the greatest one in Quran , as that confirmed by the poets of Andalusera ,as it includes aspects similar to that prevailing over in their environments and their social life via the social motivation. Moreover , the relation's poets with the Andalus society where suitability prevailing over consistent with the events of the story; bedsides, artistic expression about the society for being considered as a trust mirror reflect real facts surrounded by the Andalussociety with all its sides and aspects . Thus , the poet takes Quran , especially the story of Mose
... Show MoreThe research includes the study of the scientific miracle in the verse: (It is the one who made you the earth humiliation and walked in their positions and eat from the living and to the publication of the human body and in the Qur'an) And mental and spiritual. The research also pointed to the tight link between the miracle of the precedent in the Holy Quran and the miracle of the divine power in the book of the Infinite Universe to give each miracle testimony of delivery and ratification of the other. The research included after the introduction, the first topic included four demands, which included basic concepts: - Definition of scientific miracle and its importance in the Koran, and the significance of the universal verses in the Kor
... Show MoreVorwort:
Die Übersetzung gilt in der Vergangenheit als Brücke zwischen verschiedenen Gesellschaften. Sie spielt eine große Rolle im Bereich Kulturaustausch der Länder. Die Araber haben das früh betrachtet, und die Übersetzung als Wissenschaft wird eine der wichtigsten Lehren. Viele griechische Wissenschaften waren durch Übersetzung in den arabischen Ländern bekannt.
In dieser Forschung findet man einen Überblick über die Wichtigkeit der Sprichwörterübersetzung und welche Rolle spielt diese Übersetzung im Z
... Show MoreAmong the commentators who contributed greatly to explaining the basic rules of civilizations in general and Islamic civilization in particular, Sheikh Muhammad Rashid Rida in his interpretation called (Interpretation of the Wise Qur’an), known as (Al-Manar); Whoever reads the tafsir will notice that it was concerned with explaining the civilized aspects in terms of foundations, methodology, factors of demolition and destruction, and ways to avoid them.
التعددية الحزبية في العراق في ظل غياب قانون الاحزاب
Praise be to God, Lord of the Worlds, and prayers and peace be upon the Master of Messengers, Muhammad and his family
The good and pure and after his companions
God Almighty said: ( ) Do they not contemplate the Qur’an? If it had been from other than God, they would have found in it much discrepancy. God Almighty has made the well-being of people and their lives linked to faith in it. So what is the need of people today to return to the Book of their Lord so that they may return to the right path that God intended for His servants so that they may attain sustenance? Security and the good life. How could it not be, when many of the nations of the world no longer see security or stability because their leaders and politic
... Show MoreThe commercial job is one of the most important businesses in the cities as there is no city can exist without commercial markets to offer service to its inhabitants. This study aims to distribute the commercial function in Abu Tayara Street located in the municipality of Al-Dora by highlighting the size of such businesses in this street. It focuses on analyzing the change that has occurred due to the usages of the commercial land not only in the residential areas, but also in various aspects associated with the growth of the population in the city. Both expansion and development of the economic and social aspects in the area have increased the demand for commercial services. So, the research focuses on the aspects of functional speciali
... Show MoreThe research aims at introducing accountability creative and the factors influencing or helping to Do in Iraqi companies, was launched two assumptions first that he was effect with significance to a number of factors in the direction of departments in Iraqi companies to practice creative accounting , were selected (9) factors believed to researchers it's most influential, and second that there importance of significance for a number of ways or methods to prevent or combat creative accounting , and the purpose of testing hypotheses have been designed questionnaire was distributed to a sample of 48 individual practitioners accountable in Iraqi companies and auditors in charge of auditing the accounts of those companies , after anal
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