
MSc Asma'a A. Hamead is a distinguished alumna of the College of Science at the University of Baghdad, where she completed her Bachelor's and Master's degrees in Astronomy and Space. Currently, Asma'a is a PhD candidate in the same field, showcasing her unwavering dedication to advancing space sciences. Her research interests span a variety of topics including space weather, the ionosphere, HF communication, and remote sensing. Asma'a's work reflects her commitment to understanding the complexities of our universe and her passion for pushing the boundaries of space exploration.
PhD Candidate
Lecturer
space weather the ionosphere HF communication remote sensing
In this work, the annual behavior of critical frequency and electron density parameters of the ionosphere have been studied for the years (1989, 2001 and 2014) and (1986, 1996 and 2008) which represent the maximum and minimum of years in the solar cycles (22, 23 and 24) respectively. The annual behavior of (Ne, fo ) parameters have been investigated for different heights of Ionosphere layer (100 -1000) Km. The dataset was created both of critical frequency and electron density parameters by using the international reference ionosphere model (IRI-2016 model). This study showed result that during the maximum solar cycles the values of the (Ne) parameter change with
KA Hadi, AH Asma’a, IJONS, 2018 - Cited by 1