The aim of this study is to assess the prevalence of lung infections among a group of hospitalized cancer patients who received chemotherapy as well as to describe a population of these patients. The clinical data and demographic information were collected from the archived files of in-patients referred to hematology center / Baghdad Teaching Hospital / Medical City , ministry of health, Iraq during the period of 2018.
This study was carried out on 250 patients with different types of cancer ,they were mostly of age group (40 - 49) 59 / 250 (23.6)% , (14-19) 49 /250 (19.6%) and (60-69) 41/ 250(16.4%) . The patients had two major types of hematological malignancies
... Show Moreيحتل البناء حيّزًا كبيرًا في الدرس النحوي يكاد يبلغ شطره، فهو قرينة الإعراب وهما معًا يشكِّلان ميدان النحو. غير أنّ الإعراب احتلّ ميدان الشهرة حتى أصبح رديف النحو فأطلق على النحو علم الإعراب، ولا غَرْوَ في ذلك فالنحو علم يختصّ بدراسة أحوال أواخر الكلم من حيث الإعراب والبناء؛ ولمّا كان الإعراب أعرب وأكثر وأنفع جعلوه مرادفًا لعلم النحو.
قسّم النحويون الكلام العربي من حيث تغيّر حركة آخر كلماته وثباتها على
... Show MoreCaptopril is an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) used to treat hypertension,
congestive heart failure, and myocardial infraction.
The only dosage form available for captopril is the plain tablet in strength of 12.5,25,50 and 100mg
tablet.
This investigation is concerned with factors affecting the formulation of captopril as a plain
tablet dosage form of 50mg. Many trials were made to prepare satisfactory tablets for the drug by
using wet – granulation methods with various additives. It was found that poly vinyl pyrrolidone
(P.V.P.) as binder gave the most satisfactory tablets. At the same time a shorter disintegrantion time
and slower dissolution rate were obtained with the addition of starch
The gas-lift method is crucial for maintaining oil production, particularly from an established field when the natural energy of the reservoirs is depleted. To maximize oil production, a major field's gas injection rate must be distributed as efficiently as possible across its gas-lift network system. Common gas-lift optimization techniques may lose their effectiveness and become unable to replicate the gas-lift optimum in a large network system due to problems with multi-objective, multi-constrained & restricted gas injection rate distribution. The main objective of the research is to determine the possibility of using the genetic algorithm (GA) technique to achieve the optimum distribution for the continuous gas-lift injection flo
... Show MoreAdsorbents based on agricultural biomass have been subjected to several investigations in recent years owing to their low cost and promising adsorption capabilities. This paper aimed to demonstrate the efficiency of utilizing date pits modified with hydrogen peroxide as agricultural biomass in extracting heavy metals from polluted water in a column continuous flow system. The resulting modified adsorbent (MDP) has a surface area of 278.18 m2/g. The derived adsorbent was investigated under changed operating parameters including the flow rate (4-12) ml/min, pH (4-10), initial metal ion concentration (30-60) mg/L, and temperature (20-50) °C to determine their effect on heavy metals adsorption efficiency. The response surf
... Show Moreظهرت الوشايات نتيجة الحسد من بعض الاشخاص رغبتاً منهم في الوصول الى اعلى المراتب او مجرد ازالتها عنهم. لذا كانت الوساطات حاضرة لدى اولياء الامور من المقربين واصحاب الشأن في دولهم او من له حضوة خاصة لدى الحكام. واختلفت تلك الوساطات باختلاف الاحداث التي شفع بها، فمنها من هدد امن الدولة، ومنها من اساء الى الحاكم لسوء تصرف اصحاب المناصب العليا تجاه سيدهم الحاكم، ومنها استغلال مناصبهم للإساءة للغير او الانتفاع ال
... Show MoreBackground: Obesity typically results from a variety of causes and factors which contribute, genetics included, and style of living choices, and described as excessive body fat accumulation of body fat lead to excessive body, is a chronic disorder that combines pathogenic environmental and genetic factors. So, the current study objective was to investigate the of the FTO gene rs9939609 polymorphism and the obesity risk. Explaining the relationship between fat mass and obesity-associated gene (FTO) rs9939609 polymorphism and obesity in adults. Methods: Identify research exploring the association between the obesity risk and the variation polymorphisms of FTO gene rs9939609. We combined the modified odds ratios (OR) as total groups and subgro
... Show MoreAlgae are photosynthetic microorganisms that play important role in aquatic ecosystems as they are the primary producers in aquatic food webs. Several groups of algae are capable of producing toxins that impact aquatic ecosystems, especially managed systems. Cyanobacteria are the most important algae in freshwaters, and many species produce cyanotoxins including hepatotoxins and neurotoxins. The potent cyano-neurotoxins β-N-methylamino-L-alanine (BMAA), 2, 4-diaminobutyric acid dihydrochloride (DABA), and anatoxin-a are especially critical with regards to public and animal health problems.
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is one of the autoimmune diseases characterized by the synovial inflammation which causes organs and tissues damage especially synovial tissues and joints. The study included 50 serum samples from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) when compared with 50 serum samples from healthy individuals as control with age range 35 – 60 years (41.3 ± 2.4 years vs. 41.0 ± 2.0 years, respectively). ELISA technique was used to assess the Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide IgG antibody (anti-CCP IgG Ab) level, anti-rheumatoid factor IgG antibody (anti-RF IgG) and anti-Cytomegalovirus (anti-CMV IgG) antibodies frequencies in the studied groups. The present findings demonstrated that all RA patients have 100% seropositive fr
... Show Moreاختص هذا البحث بجانب مهم من جوانب الحياة الاقتصادية في إقليم خوارزم، إذ تمحور موضوع البحث في أهم المحاصيل الزراعية في الإقليم والتي تعد المصدر الأساسي للغذاء الإنساني والحيواني، وتوفر المواد الأولية لكثير من الصناعات الغذائية وغيرها، وما فاض عن الحاجة فهو يصدر الى الخارج وهذا انتعاش للتجارة، وان معظم سكان إقليم خوارزم يعملون في الزرعة ذلك لكثرة الأنهار وخصوبة الأرض، فضلاً عن الثروة الحيوانية في الإقليم،
... Show MoreThis work aimed to investigate the effect of Diode laser 805 nm on plasmid DNA and RNA
contents of some Gram negative bacteria represented by Escherichia coli and Proteus mirabilis isolates
.Plasmid extraction was done using two methods (Salting out and CTAB method).Different powers and
pulse repetition rates for 805 nm Diode Laser were used to study this effect. Results revealed that the
plasmid profile of the two species were highly affected using (2, 3) W at different frequencies including
5and 10 kHz as compared with 1 kHz while plasmids were gradually disappeared at 1W, 10 kHz. In the
same time the shining of RNA was also decreased gradually then disappeared with increasing powers
especially at 2W and 10 kHz cau
Raising children occupies a prominent place in Islam as a step paving the way for the success of reform projects on the level of diverse human life, and for this reason the recommendation for education was mentioned in the mission entrusted to the Prophet (PBUH), the Almighty said:
(( هُوَ الَّذِي بَعَثَ فِي الْأُمِّيِّينَ رَسُولًا مِّنْهُمْ يَتْلُو عَلَيْهِمْ آيَاتِهِ وَيُزَكِّيهِمْ وَيُعَلِّمُهُمُ الْكِتَابَ وَالْحِكْمَةَ وَإِن كَانُوا مِن قَبْلُ لَفِي ضَلَالٍ مُّبِينٍ)) Jumaa verse /38
The topic of the research that is in your hands deals with the
... Show More.
حاول البحثُ أن يقدم رؤية للإجابة عن بعض التساؤلات التي أحاطت بمصطلح الحداثة وجذورها ، وأصولها ، وعن جهة انتماء المصطلح وجذوره، وهل يملك العربُ حداثةً ؟ أو أن ارتباط الحداثة بهم لا يعدو عن كونه أسلوباً ما لاستقطاب الأنصار، كما ناقش البحث الادّعاء القائل إنّ الحداثة عند العرب ليست سوى ( حداثة تلفيـقيّـة ) أخذت ما عند الغير ، ولم تجدّد فيه ؟
... Show MoreResearch Summary
Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds, and prayers and peace be upon the most honorable of the prophets and messengers, our master Muhammad, and on the good God and his righteous companions.
For the most truthful hadith is the Book of God Almighty, and the best guidance is the guidance of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. If any)). Our good predecessor took care of collecting what they were able to collect and arrange from the words of the prophecy issued by our master Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him, and wrote works on them including forms of support, parts, dictionaries, and mosques. About me, if any, in order to re
Abstract
Experimental work from Magnetic Abrasive Finishing (MAF) tests was carried out design parameters (amplitude, and number of cycle which are formed the shape of electromagnetic pole), and technological parameters (current, cutting speed, working gap, and finishing time) all have an influence on the mechanical properties of the surface layer in MAF process. This research has made to study the effect of design and technological parameters on the surface roughness (Ra), micro hardness (Hv) and material removal (MR) in working zone. A set of experimental tests has been planned using response surface methodology according to Taguchi matrix (36) with three levels and six factors
... Show Moreيعد داء اللشمانيا الاحشائية من الأم ا رض المتوطنة في الع ا رق وخاصة في المناطق الجنوبية و من ابرز
العلامات المرضية لهذا الخمج هو التثبيط المناعي الذي يعاني منه المريض والذي ينعكس بصورة واضحة
على صورة الدم وقد هدفت هذه الد ا رسة إلى متابعة التغي ا رت الدم وية لدى الهامستر الذهبي المخمج باللشمانيا
الاحشائية خلال فت ا رت متابعة مختلفة تضمنت الأوقات ( 100,65,35,20 ) يوم بعد الخمج وذلك باعتماد العد
التفريقي لك
Abstract: Microfluidic devices present unique advantages for the development of efficient drug assay and screening. The microfluidic platforms might offer a more rapid and cost-effective alternative. Fluids are confined in devices that have a significant dimension on the micrometer scale. Due to this extreme confinement, the volumes used for drug assays are tiny (milliliters to femtoliters).
In this research, a microfluidic chip consists of micro-channels carved on substrate materials built by using Acrylic (Polymethyl Methacrylate, PMMA) chip was designed using a Carbon Dioxide (CO2) laser machine. The CO2 parameters have influence on the width, depth, roughness of the chip. In order to have regular
... Show MoreNathaniel Hawthorne is famous for his psychological and moral themes. He is also famous for using symbolism in presenting his poignant themes of sin and its consequences. This research paper studies the use of symbols in Hawthorne's The House of Seven gables as an example of his general use of symbolism in his novels. The general pattern of Hawthorne's symbolism is that he presents one major symbol that embodies the main idea, and supports it with a number of minor symbols that develop and elucidate it. In The House of the Seven Gables, the major symbol is the house itself, which stands for corruption, evil, and the injustice of the past. This symbol is supported by such secondary symbols as the heart, the fountain, the
... Show Moreهدف البحث الحالي الى تحليل عمل المرشد التربوي في المدارس الثانوي في مدينة بغداد ولتحقيق هذا البحث اعتمدت الباحثة استمارة ملاحظة مكونة من سبعة مجالات وهي :
((مجال البطاقة المدرسية , مجال السجلات الإرشادية , مجال الاجتماعات ، مجال الإرشاد الجمعي , مجال الحالات , مجال المشكلات , مجال الانشطة اللاصفية))، واجريت مقابلة فردية مع المرشدين التربويين اثناء زيارتهم في مدارسهم والبالغ عددهم (30) مرشدا ومر
... Show MoreIn this work, an investigation for the dynamic analysis of thin composite cylindrical and spherical shells is presented. The analytical solution is based upon the higher order shear deformation theory of elastic shells from which the developed equations are derived to deal with orthotropic layers. This will cover the determination of the fundamental natural frequencies and mode shapes for simply supported composites cylindrical and spherical shells.
The analytical results obtained by using the derived equations were confirmed by the finite element technique using the well known Ansys package. The results have shown a good agreement with a maximum percentage of discrepancy, which gives a confidence o
... Show MoreThe line is among a nation of civilized nations did not attain what Muslims took care
Avec Jacques Prévert la poésie entre dans la vie quotidienne, avec des mots de tous les jours que comprennent même les enfants. Son recours à la langue parlée sert comme un outil pour exprimer sa contestation contre l’ordre établi. Adolescent pendant la première guerre mondiale, il était témoin du massacre de toute la génération précédente. Il manifeste une aversion profonde pour la guerre et les militaires. Il déteste également les prêtres, les politiciens et l’armée qui sont, pour lui, les responsables de l’amertume de la génération. À ce mouvement de la contestation d’une société, le poète répond par l’offre de valeurs positives qui changeront l’ordre du monde. Il propose d’ailleurs la vitalité c
... Show Moreعند الكتابة عن تاريخ الحركة الوطنية الايرلندية لا يمكن ان نغفل دور المرأة الايرلندية التي كانت لها مشاركة فاعلة في دعم كل الثورات والانتفاضات التي انطلقت في كل اجزاء الجزيرة الايرلندية للتخلص من الاحتلال البريطاني، على الرغم من طبيعة المجتمع الايرلندي المتحفظ الذي كان يرى ان مشاركة المرأة الايرلندية في النشاط السياسي ما هو الا عملا يراد به تفكك نسيج الاسرة الايرلندية وبالتالي تفكك المجتمع الايرلندي على
... Show MoreDue to the energy crisis and the stringent environmental regulations, diesel engines are offering good hope for automotive vehicles. However, a lot of work is needed to reduce the diesel exhaust emissions and give the way for full utilization of the diesel fuel’s excellent characteristics.
A kind of cetane number improver has been proposed and tested to be used with diesel fuel as ameans of reducing exhaust emissions. The addition of (2-ethylhexyl nitrate) was designed to raise fuel cetane number to three stages, 50, 52 and 55 compared to the used conventional diesel fuel whose CN was 48.5. The addition of CN improver results in the decre
... Show More