The addition of new reactive sites on the surface area of the inert sand, which are represented by layered double hydroxide nanoparticles, is the primary goal of this work, which aims to transform the sand into a reactive material. Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) surfactant is used in the reaction of calcium extracted from solid waste-chicken eggshells with aluminum prepared from the cheapest coagulant-alum. By separating amoxicillin from wastewater, the performance of coated sand named as "sand coated with (Ca/Al-CTAB)-LDH" was evaluated. Measurements demonstrated that pH of 12 from 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12, CTAB dosage of 0.05 g from 0, 0.03, 0.05, and 0.1 g, ratio of Ca/Al of 2 from 1, 2, 3, and 4, and mass of sand of 1 g/50 mL from

A simple, rapid and sensitive spectrophotometric method has been developed for the determination of captopril in aqueous solution. The method is based on reaction of captopril with 2,3-dichloro 1,4- naphthoquinon(Dichlone) in neutral medium to form a stable yellow colored product which shows maximum absorption at 347 nm with molar absorptivity of 5.6 ×103 L.mole-1. cm-1. The proposed method is applied successfully for determination of captopril in commercial pharmaceutical tablets.

Leap Motion Controller (LMC) is a gesture sensor consists of three infrared light emitters and two infrared stereo cameras as tracking sensors. LMC translates hand movements into graphical data that are used in a variety of applications such as virtual/augmented reality and object movements control. In this work, we intend to control the movements of a prosthetic hand via (LMC) in which fingers are flexed or extended in response to hand movements. This will be carried out by passing in the data from the Leap Motion to a processing unit that processes the raw data by an open-source package (Processing i3) in order to control five servo motors using a micro-controller board. In addition, haptic setup is proposed using force sensors (F

Objectives: The research aims to highlight the semiotic approach and apply it to a photograph of the Pope's reception at Baghdad International Airport, published on the page of the Media Office of Iraqi Prime Minister Mustafa Al-Kazemi in the Twitter application, in order to study its components, analyze its contents and clarify its implications, as well as approach the image as a political and media act. Methods: The stages of research were accomplished by "investigation, observation, and analysis", and the dismantling of the composition of the photograph, thus revealing the hidden and hidden aspects, relying on the semiotic approach to analysis. Results: The study showed that the ideas and meanings included in the image in form

Appeared in the light of globalization growing convergence of the distances between the countries in world, this convergence is causing mixing of cultures to become culture is a universal one culture, There are positives and negatives of this mixing and mingling of cultures, consider Loss of cultural identity is one of the biggest negatives the Arab cultural infrastructure in general and Iraq in special. In addition consider subject to not keep the cultural identity is the most important Arab issues and dangerous to our Arab identity in various fields, including design and architecture, highlights here the subject of research on the impact of globalization on the identity of the interior spaces, cafés of Baghdadi, one of the historical

Arabic calligraphy has great importance in the printing designs that are often on the written character-based to perform functional goals and to achieve some of the aesthetic values ​​in design work, has led major developments in the field of computer manufacturing and design software for the design and layout to increase to deal with the programmed character for the purposes of typesetting has confronted this Find the Arab character programmed for the purposes of typesetting for the detection of the most important design interventions that underwent the Arabic letter written to turn it into a programmed image intended for the purposes of the printing and typesetting has been addressed in the context of which the theoretical types of

The current study aimed to assess the biological efficacy of the triple arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) mixture of fungi Glomus etunicatum, G. leptotichum and Rhizophagus intraradices, and mix it with organic matter (O) and pathogenic fungi Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.lycopersici by using voyeurism in the plastic house in the growth of the tomato plant after four and eight weeks of cultivation. The results were shown after the treatment of the tomato plant in agriculture with the mixture of mycorrhiza and the pathogenic fungi and organic matter were treated with the mixture of mycorrhiza, organic matter and pathogenic fungi together. The effect of mycorrhiza and organic matter interference on the increase in the percentage of the lignin afte

This work involves synthesis and characterization of some new 1, 3, 4-thiadiazole or pyrazoline derivatives heterocyclic containing indole ring. The new 2-amino-1, 3, 4-thiadiazole derivatives [IV] and [V] a, b were synthesized by cyclization reaction of 2-methyl-1H-indole-carbothiosemicarbazide [III] in H2SO4 acid or by reaction of indole-3-acetic acid or indole-3-butanoic acid with thiosemicarbazide in the presence of phosphorous oxychloride, respectively. Amide derivatives [VI]-[VIII] were synthesized by the reaction equimolar of 2-amino-1, 3, 4-thiadiazoles and (acetyl chloride, benzoyl chloride, anisoyl chloride and heptanoyl chloride) in DMF and pyridine as accepter. The new pyrazolone derivatives [XI] a, b were synthesized from heati

In this paper will be applied to a probability model of inventories periods of multiple stores of raw materials used in the cement industry, cement factory in Samawah and basic materials are limestone, soil normal, iron soil, fuel oil and gypsum. It was built of this model after the test and determine the distribution of demand during the supply period (waiting period) for each subject and independently of the rest of the material as it is not affected by any of the materials above interrelated in the process of supply, this test has been using the Statistical Package of (SPSS) and then was determining the amount of request optimum seeking in each batch and each substance known volume of economic optimization of

The rapid developmemt of information technology and its use in all fields has a bositive influence on all fields , and financial markets have a share of this development through the use of an electronic trading system to settle transactions and enhance transparency and disclosure in all activities of these markets and stimulate their performance .

It is worth nothing that these revolutions remove the necessity for nonstop connection with persons through the internet or phone networks , novel knowledge decreases the charges of structure original transaction system and reducing the fences of new participants entry .

The development in transportations expertise allows for quicker or

  Summary This research, entitled  (Distinguishing Voice Features of Qalqales Voices and their Expressive Values ​​in the Holy Quran), aims to shed light on five of the voices that are characterized by strength and intensity, whose pronunciation requires loud vocal tone, great effort and semantic dimensions.The research consists of two topics .in the first topic. We talked about the voices of Alqalqal , their definition, their degrees, their ranks, and the opinions of scholars about them.

In the second topic, titled Expressive Values ​​for Weak Voices in the Holy Qur’an, we talked about the relationship between sound and meaning, and we clarified in it the expressive values ​​of Qalqa

المؤلف / د. محمود أحمد شاكر غضيب تدريسي في جامعة بغداد / كلية العلوم الإسلامية / قسم اللغة العربية / حاصل على شهادة الدكتوراه عام 2019 في الادب العربي الإسلامي

Abstract :

The study aims at building a mathematical model for the aggregate production planning for Baghdad soft drinks company. The study is based on a set of aggregate planning strategies (Control of working hours, storage level control strategy) for the purpose of exploiting the resources and productive capacities available in an optimal manner and minimizing production costs by using (Matlab) program. The most important finding of the research is the importance of exploiting during the available time of production capacity. In the months when the demand is less than the production capacity available for investment. In the subsequent months when the demand exceeds the available energy and to minimize the use of overti

A new series of metal ions complexes of VO(II), Cr(III), Mn(II), Zn(II), Cd(II) and Ce(III) have been synthesized from the Schiff bases (4-chlorobenzylidene)-urea amine (L1) and (4-bromobenzylidene)-urea amine (L2). Structural features were obtained from their elemental microanalyses, magnetic susceptibility, molar conductance, FT-IR, UV–Vis, LC-Mass and 1HNMR spectral studies. The UV–Vis, magnetic susceptibility and molar conductance data of the complexes suggest a tetrahedral geometry around the central metal ion except, VOII complexes that has square pyramidal geometry, but CrIII and CeIII octahedral geometry. The biological activity for the ligand (L1) and its Vanadium and Cadmium complexes were studied. Structural geometries of com

In this study serum total sailie acid concentration were tested as a scrological marker of discases activity to cvalute the result of the test in the diagonosis oe enteric fever(TSA) was measured in the serum od (50) patines with typhi fever(50)pa-tients

This research study the distribution of hospitals in the province of Baghdad

Using geographic information system to focus on the shortage of hospitals in specific regions in comparison with other regions. In the distribution of hospitals in the city of Baghdad using Arc GIS program, we noticed that there is a shortage in the number of hospitals in the city of Kadhimiya, Sadr city and other areas compared to the increase in the population in these areas. There are enough hospitals in the area of Andalus square.

       إن مسألة تأثير الشعر العربي الأندلسي، في الشعر الأوربي الحديث، من المسائل التي شغلت وما زالت تشغل الكثير من الباحثين قديماً وحديثاً، ذلك أن ظهور موضوعات عديدة جديدة، تضاف كل يوم تؤكد هذا التأثير، ولنثبت ذلك، سنتناول في دراستنا، تأثر الشاعر لويس آراغون في ديوانه " مجنون إلسا " تأثرا واضحاً في الأدب الأندلسي ونثبتُ حقيقة هذا التأثر. إذ يظهر هذا التأثر واضحاً في الرموز الشعرية التي وظفها ال

تهدف الدراسة إلى التعرف على مدى العلاقة بين الفضاء السيبراني والتوافق النفسي الاجتماعي لدى طالبات المرحلة المتوسطة في بعض مدارس مدينة جدة من منظور اجتماعي، للسنة الدراسية 2019/ 2020 ولقد استخدمت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي بالتطبيق على عينة عشوائية من طالبات المرحلة المتوسطة في بعض مدراس مدينة جدة، حيث بلغت العينة (211) طالبة، واعتمدت الدراسة على أبعاد مقاييس التوافق النفسي الاجتماعي لتجميع البيانات، وجاءت

ارتباط دادن زبان و ادبیات فارسی با جهان عرب تاریخ دیرینه­ای دارد ، ولی آغاز مسئله­ی ایران­شناسی در کشورهای عربی به نیمه­ی دوم سده­ی بیستم برمی­گردد. بلا فاصله پس از بنیانگذاری بخش­های زبان و ادبیات فارسی در دانشگاه­های عربی ، ایران­شناسان عرب به بحث و بررسی انواع ادبی فارسی پرداخته­اند و ترجمه­ی داستان­های کوتاه معاصر فارسی در اولویت تحقیقات آن­ها قرار گرفت.

با نگاهی به کتاب­ها و مقاله­ها و پایانامه­ها

استهدف البحث الحالي التعرف الى  

1. دور المدارس في العراق القديم في نقل المعرفة من قبل الأساتذة الاختصاص؟
2. دلالة الفروق الإحصائية في دور نقل المدارس في العراق القديم من قبل الأساتذة الاختصاص تبعا لمتغير الشهادة والتخصص؟

       وتحقيقا لهذه الاهداف تم اختيار عينة من اساتذة التاريخ والاثار التابعين لجامعة القادسية والكوفة وبغداد والموصل  والبلغ عددهم (200) ت

      تعد الخدمات التعليمية من أهم الخدمات المجتمعية، إذ إن مستوى أي مجتمع يقاس بالمستوى العلمي لأبنائه وهذا يعتمد على وجود مؤسسات تعليمية كفؤة. تناولت الدراسة الخدمات التعليمية للمرحلة الابتدائية واختيرت مدينة الكوت مركز قضاء الكوت في محافظة واسط كمنطقة للدراسة بجميع أحياءها السكنية لغرض الكشف عن أهم الإمكانات التعليمية فيها والسعي لوضع إستراتيجية تنموية تهدف لاستثمار هذه الإمكانات بشكل أمث

Oxazepine [1] is non – nomologous seven –member ring  that contain two netroatoms (oxygen and nitrogen ). Meanwhile diazepine [2] contains to nitrogen atoms in seven – member  ring.

Diazepam (valium) [3] is used to relive anxiety tension associated with anxiety disorder and muscle spasms ^{(1, 2, 3}

يعد بناء السلطة السياسية، وتحقيق الاندماج بين مكونات المجتمع ، وبناء الهوية القومية الوطنية متطلبات أساسية في عملية بناء الدولة الأمة، ويمنح الدولة والسلطة رسوخا واستقرارا، وهي أمور كان من المفروض ان تحتل مركزا مهما  لدى منظري الحكم في دولة العراق الحديثة ، إلا أن ذلك لم يتحقق لطبيعة نشأة الدولة العراقية التي كانت تعبيرا عن توافق إرادة أجنبية  ووطنية وان كانت الغلبة للأولى، فلم يستطع النظام العراقي ب

     Chlamydiasis during pregnancy should be considered a significant risk factor for adverse pregnancy outcomes in humans. 120 women who had a single or repeated abortion were selected for this study, and they were referred with a physician report for TORCH tests to determine the final diagnosis of pregnancy loss. The control were (40) healthy pregnant women with a history of a normal pregnancy. The innate immunity in abortive women was higher than normal pregnancies, that was estimated by Nitroblue Tetrazolium test done to estimate the phagocytic activity, there was a significant increase (P=0.009) in phagocytic activity in the leukocytes of abortive women which was (22%) higher than that in control. Also, the cellu

     Fate of AflatoxinM1 in soft white cheese and its by-product (whey) and in yogurt locally made from raw sheep's and goat's milk experimentally inoculated with 0.05 and 0.5 µg/l AflatoxinM1 were investigated using ELISA technique. Results reported that AflatoxinM1 was concentrated in cheese at levels significantly higher than that recorded in the raw milk that used for its processing, with a significant decrease in AflatoxinM1 levels in its by-product (whey) comparable to the raw milk used in manufacturing at both inoculated levels. Yogurt produced from raw sheep's milk at second inoculated level exerted AflatoxinM1concentration significantly lower than that present in the milk. Significant differences in Aflatoxi

The present study was done to focus light on possible enhancement of the functional performance of male mice and female in neuronal behaviors by using L-arginine as a precursor of nitric oxide (NO). The results showed increase of latency period to reach the novel object in L-arginine treated groups and decrease in both L-NAME and methylene blue treated groups in both periods of treatment (15 and 30) days and were more prominent in male than in female mice as compared with control groups. Similar results were observed in passive avoidance latency period to enter the dark compartment. There was a reduction in latency period to reach the alternative arm of T-maze test in L-arginine treated groups and increase in both L-NAME and methylene bl

A total of 69 fish samples were collected from three stations Tigris River namely (Al-Zaafaraniya, Al-Tagei and Al-Shawaka) at Baghdad city, during the period from January to December 2010). These fishes were belonging to five species which were Barbus luteus, Carassius carassius, Chondrostoma regium, Liza abu and Silurus triostegus. The microscopial examination revealed infection with 39 species of ectoparasites and endoparasites including twenty one from protozoans (five ciliate (E.cyprini, E.dogieli, E.spherica, T.domerguei, T.nigra) and sixteen sporozoa (C.bychowski, Myxidium monstrasum, M.pfeifferi, M.rhodei, Myxobolus bramae, M.cyprini, M.cyprinicola, M.drgajini, M.koi, M.macrocapsulari, M.mulleri, M.oviformis, M.paljanski, M.parvu

In a study designed to evaluate the prevalence of caprine pneumonia and to identify it's bacterial and parasitic

         قد تتعرض البضاعة المبيعة اثناء مرحلة نقلها من دولة البائع الى دولة المشتري الى مخاطر، سواء كانت تلك المخاطر برية أو بحرية أو جوية مما يؤدي تحققها الى هلاك البضاعة بصورة كلية أو جزئية، أو تلفها، كما لو هلكت بسبب غرق الباخرة أو اصطدامها بأخرى في عرض البحر، أو ان يكون سبب الهلاك أو التلف راجعاً الى حدوث حريق، كما في حالة سقوط شرارة على البضاعة، وكانت البضاعة عبارة عن مادة قابلة للاحترا