Non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma has emerged as a
new promising tool in medicine and biology. In this work, A DBD
system was built as a source of atmospheric pressure non-thermal
Plasma suitable for clinical and biological applications. E. coli and
staphylococcus spp bacteria were exposed to the DBD plasma for a
period of time as inactivation (sterilization) process. A series of
experiments were achieved under different operating conditions. The
results showed that the inactivation, of the two kinds of bacteria, was
affected (increasing or decreasing) according to operation conditions
because they affects, as expected, the produced plasma properties
according to those conditions.

A gracious invitation was extended to us on 9/11/2002 AD, by the University of Tikrit / the Preparatory Committee, for a symposium (Sheikh Daoud Al-Tikriti, and his Scientific Effects), to participate in it.
The symposium was scheduled to be held on the 25th and 26th of March 2003 AD, but God Almighty decreed that our country be occupied, so the Preparatory Committee set another date for the symposium on 10/21/2003 AD.
It was not possible for the symposium to be held until 25-26/4/2004 AD, and many researchers attended, who were assigned to investigate some manuscripts of Sheikh Dawood (may God have mercy on him) or to write about his personal and scientific biography.
And God (Glory be to Him) did not enable us to attend, becau

The importance of this study of the growing importance of perception of touch and its association with the job performance of industrial product since the perception stereotactic means he means practiced by the individual through job performance and has assets of knowledge in the mind of the user and require him to mind the capabilities and knowledge cognitive following their individual focus Zhennea.oanfalh following their enthusiasm when using Sense of touch. The study in the first chapter of the research problem to reveal the role played by the process of cognition and its relationship with the touch function of the industrial product and the associated defect in performance and harder to use. The study also pointed to the research ob

تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى التعرف على دور المشاريع الصغيرة في تمكين السيدات الاماراتيات في إمارة الشارقة من خلال دراسة المشاريع الصغيرة التي تقوم السيدات الاماراتيات بإدارتها ودور المؤسسات الحكومية والخاصة في دعم المشاريع الصغيرة، ولتحقيق أهداف الدراسة تم اتباع المنهج  الكيفي، وذلك من خلال إجراء المقابلات التي استهدفت السيدات الاماراتيات صاحبات المشاريع الصغيرة  في امارة الشارقة  والحاصلات على دعم من مؤسسة

Since the wake of postcolonial era in Africa, philosophers have unceasingly reflected on political ideas that can serve as harbinger for social transformation and development in Africa; from socialism, Marxism, welfarism, Pan-Africanism, Ubuntuism, to humanism. Odera Oruka is one of the foremost African philosophers whose thoughts on humanism and philosophy, though less known and controverted, entail some strategic directions for addressing the challenges of development in Africa. This paper seeks to interrogate Oruka’s understanding of humanism and philosophy in Africa in order to explore its functional relation to the question of development. Oruka conceives humanism as the ultimate moral standard, which involves the quality and secu

This study aimed to recognize the Abilities Musical level and its relation with the for positive thinking, The present study relied on the analytical correlational descriptive approach The study population consisted of 167 female students who participated in musical activities, among the students of Maysaloon Elementary School for Girls affiliated to the Directorate of Education for the Bani Ubaid Brigade in Irbid Governorate. While the sample of this study consisted of (65) female students; , from level: intermediate .

The correlative analytic descriptive method was used, Was applied to the study sample Seachor tests of musical capabilities (the abbreviated image), which was codified by the Arabic (Sadiq (2001), the scale of posi

تناول البحث بالدراسة  بعض الأوزان التي تشترك فيها اللغة العربية مع أخواتها من اللغات السامية، مبينا  ما يطرأ على هذه الأوزان من تغييرات نتيجة الزيادة على أصلها ،واقفا على دلالتها في العربية وأخواتها، معرجا على ندرة الاستعمال وكثرته فيها، عارضا لآراء الباحثين من عرب ومستشرقين الذين أدلوا بدلوهم في هذا المجال، كاشفا عن مخالفة بعضهم لبعض في مواضع منها، ومؤيدا لبعض الآراء، وناقدا لبعضها ،مستعينا بمصادر مختل

تحظى أطروحة العقل الهيرمينوطيقي بأهمية أساسية في مجمل انشغالات الفيلسوف الفرنسي جان غريش، إذ تنتظم وفقاً لها مختلف محاور عمله في المسألة الدينية بصدد محاولته الرامية إلى تأسيس مبحث فلسفة الدين بطريقة نسقيّة تتلاءَم مع شروط عصرنا العَلماني. الحقيقة أنّ هذه الأطروحة هي حصيلة أعمال عدد من الفلاسفة المنتمين للاتجاه الظاهراتي التأويلي في الحقبة المعاصرة، والذين تعد أعمالهم معابر ضرورية ناحية تمكين التأسيس ا

This takes research idea representations body in the works of artist Lisa Fattah al -Turk, and the qualities that represent them in the configuration and method of performance in order to achieve an important element in the development of the concepts of knowledge and cultural rights within the surface of the artwork including the body shape of his presence authority dominant in the history of art so it was for this audience motives Self , cultural , and part of the confirmation of the human side, and serves as a conveyor of ideas and diagnostic her.Search theme is determined to attend the address of the body in the works of artist Lisa Fattah al -Turk , a comparison in how the audience and what it will be , so Researcher seeks drilling

امتاز الغرناطي بانه يصنف بالمؤلفات الكوزموغرافية وتعني الجغرافية بأوسع معانيها، وابو حامد الغرناطي يهتم بذكر المعلومات والملاحظات التي رآها اثناء رحلاته عن الاقطار بل انه يصف البلدان وصفا دقيقا ذاكرا حدودها ويكانها وكافة المعلومات عنها وكذلك العجائب والاساطير المتعلقة بالبلدان ،وكان ابو حامد الغرناطي  جغرافيا وعجائبيا ورحالة.

      The present study stresses two of the most significant aspects of linguistic approach: Pragmatics” and the “Speech Act Theory”, revealing its importance and the stages and levels of development through Hebrew language’s speech acts analysis including (political speech, the Holy Bible, Hebrew stories).

       Chronologically, Pragmatics has always been the center of linguists’ interests due to its importance in linguistic decryptions, particularly, through “Speech Act Theory” that has been initiated and developed by the most prominent philosophers and linguistics.

        The prese

In this paper, we use concepts and results from percolation theory to investigate and characterize the effects of multi-channels on the connectivity of Dynamic Spectrum Access networks. In particular, we focus on the scenario where the secondary nodes have plenty of vacant channels to choose from-a phenomenon which we define as channel abundance. To cope with the existence of multi-channels, we use two types of rendezvous protocols: naive ones which do not guarantee a common channel and advanced ones which do. We show that, with more channel abundance, even with the use of either type of rendezvous protocol, it becomes difficult for two nodes to agree on a common channel, thereby potentially remaining invisible to each other. We model this

The current research seeks to achieve several objectives, including knowing the extent of the audit directorate of the Ministry of Construction, Housing and General Municipalities of the International Standard (ISO19011:2018) regarding determining the efficiency and evaluation of auditors and diagnosing the gap between requirements and application and knowing the reasons for not applying some of the items in the standard, starting from the problem, The field raised the following question (Does the audit directorate determine the efficiency and evaluation of auditors according to the standard ISO19011:2018?), and the importance of research lies in determining the return that can be achieved by the directorate through its application of stand

The sports field is one of the fields that are concerned with the various methods and methods because of their positive impact on the development of actual training, the investment of the exerted effort in time, and through the follow-up of the researcher in the field and academic field, I noticed that there is a weakness in explosive ability, which affects performance and skill level during training and competition Therefore, the researcher decided to prepare maximum physical exertion exercises according to the anaerobic threshold as a principle of development in many physical and skill variables because good physical performance leads to reaching the best achievements and since the skill of shooting by jumping high - either constitutes a

In this work, The effect of annealing treatment at different temperatures (373, 423 and 473) K and chemical treatment with talwen at different immersion time (40, 60 and 80) min on structural and optical properties of the bulk heterojunction (BHJ) blend copper phthalocyanine tetrasulfonic acid tetrasodium salt/poly dioxyethylenethienylene doped with polystyrenesulphonic acid (CuPcTs/PEDOT:PSS) thin films were investigated. The films were fabricated using spin coating technique. X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements displayed only one peak at 2θ =4.5o corresponding to (001) direction which has dhkl larger than for standard CuPcTs. The dhkl increase then decrease with increasing annealing temperature and
the time of chemical treatment w

اصبحت اللغة الانكليزية اللغة العالمية الأوسع انتشاراً في العالم ، في حين لم تكن هذه اللغة معروفة جيداً خارج بريطانيا حتى النصف الثاني من القرن الثامن عشر⁽¹⁾، ورافق هيمنة الانكليزية تسلل وتغلغل للقيم وطريقة الحياة الامريكية بجميع دلالاتها الصارخة .

وقد استغلت اللغة الانكليزية جو العولمة الاقتصادية والثقافية والتطورات التقنية في مجال الاتصالات وخاصة شبكة الانترنيت افضل استغلال لتأكيد هيمنتها وتو

These researches have shown the magnitude of the influence that culture exerts on all human extensions and spaces. Rather, the conviction of many thinkers, researchers and specialists in the comprehensiveness of this influence is such that it is used as a starting point and perspective to explain the various aspects, manifestations, problems and practices. According to these perceptions, a man carries a cultural mind that is slowly formed throughout the young years of a man’s life and is completed upon reaching the age of maturity. Therefore, it has become evident in the behavioral, social and human sciences to acknowledge the multiplicity of human thought patterns as a natural result of the different cultures of peoples and societies.

This study examines the species composition, biodiversity, zoogeography, and ecology of freshwater gastropods of 12 springs in Andijan region of Uzbekistan. The study used generally accepted malacological, faunistic, ecological, analytical, and statistical methods. As a result of research in the springs, 14 species of freshwater gastropods belonging to 2 subclasses, 5 families, and 10 genera were recorded. 7 of them are endemic to Central Asia. When indicators of biodiversity of mollusks were analyzed according to the Shannon index, it was found that the highest value was recorded in the springs besides the hills. According to the biotope of distribution and bioecological features, they were divided into cryophilic, phytophilic, pelophil

تعد الحجر من أهم المواقع السياحية في السعودية وعلى الرغم من دخوله في قائمة منظمة الأمم المتحدة للثقافة والتربية والعلوم (اليونسكو) لمواقع التراث العالمي، إلا أن البيانات والمعلومات الخاصة بالموقع الأثرية والخدمات لا تزال معلومات عامة وتعرض بالطرق الإعلامية والتسويقية التقليدية، وتحتاج لوقت كبير لتقييم كفاءتها ودقتها.

جاءت الدراسة بهدف بناء برنامج إلكتروني للتسويق السياحي في مركز الحجر يعتمد على قاع

 Sustainable architecture has became one of the most important architectural concepts on earth
today because of the energy crises. Architecture is concerned as the largest energy consuming field ,so that one of the main goals of modern architecture is to reduce energy consumption or reticence it from building if possible . Sustainable architecture is a modern and new concept. It is used sometimes to refer to green ,intelligent and environmental architecture , and that make it confused term , therefore the main goals of this research is to clear the main important pillars of this architectural concept (reduce costs , reduce the environment pollution , reserve energy ) as a first goal. Second goal establishing The Procedural definiti

It is no secret to anyone the lofty classifications and wonderful investigations made by Muslim scholars in various eras, with which they removed the dust of ignorance from the nation, clarified the argument, and illuminated the path of education, especially in the legal sciences, which are the foundation of religion.

It is the life of hearts and the path of grammarians in this world and the hereafter.

Among those scientific classifications are the investigations they have written in the science of the principles of legislation, which have established the general evidence and the original rules to which practical legal rulings are referred. And as you know, it is the basis of Islamic jurisprudence, a means of knowing its

.

لقد هدف البحث الى التعرف على دقة التهديف والقوة المميزة بالسرعة وكذلك التعرف على الحد الاقصى لاستهلاك الاوكسجين لدى لاعبي المركز الوطني لرعاية الموهبة الرياضية لكرة السلة, وقد اعتمد الباحث استخدام المنهج الوصفي والمتضمن ثلاثة اختبارات (اختبار قبلي - اختبار وسطي - اختبار بعدي), وذلك لملائمة طبيعة مشكلة البحث وأهدافه وعلى العينة التي اشتملت على لاعبي المركز الوطني لرعاية الموهبة الرياضية لكرة السلة, ولقد تم

تجلت أهمية البحث في وضع تمرينات خاصة لتطوير السرعة لأفراد عينة البحث من ذوي الاعاقة وبالتالي تطوير الانجاز لسباحة (50م) حرة لفئتي (S9_S10)، إذ أن حصول اللاعب على زمن بفارق (0.01) ثانية اقل عند المنافسة سوف يكون فائزا بتلك الفعالية لذلك يجب التركيز على أدق التفاصيل من أجل تقليل الزمن للوصول الى أفضل الإنجازات، أما مشكلة البحث فتطرق الباحث إلى أن هنالك ضعفاً متفاوتاً في مستويات السباحين عند قطعهم لأجزاء مسافات سباق (50

    Ten blue swimming crabs Portunus segnis (Forskål, 1775) were collected from the north west of the Arabian Gulf off the Iraqi marine waters from October to November 2017 at 29ᵒ 37′ N to 48ᵒ 47′ E.

     The barnacle Octolasmis angulata (Aurivillius, 1894) was found on the gills of the present species of crab, the mean incidence of infestation was 30%, while the mean Intensity of infestation was 12.3. The barnacle have a long and slim shaped calcareous plate with the presence of carina and the absence of tergum, in addition to the elongated shape of carina and scutum. The current study represents the first record of the barnacle O. angulata in the Ar

The goal beyond this Research is to review methods that used to estimate Logistic distribution parameters. An exact estimators method which is the Moment method, compared with other approximate estimators obtained essentially from White approach such as: OLS, Ridge, and Adjusted Ridge as a suggested one to be applied with this distribution. The Results of all those methods are based on Simulation experiment, with different models and variety of  sample sizes. The comparison had been made with respect to two criteria: Mean Square Error (MSE) and Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE).  

After more than ten years of successful march of the European single currency and EU countries faced a crisis in one of its debt, which recently joined the monetary union is not Greece . Perhaps mpre than th effects of this crisis, the fact that its consequences were not confined to Greece alone , but expand it to include all EU countries in general and the countries of the European Monetary Union in particular.

Sine the debt crisis that emerged Greek and talk a lot a bout their effects on the global economy and the potential harm done th the situation of the global economy recovers from the global financial crisis (mortgage crisis), or delayed and also the fears of other crises to other member states suf

Mechanical and thermal properties of composites, consisted of unsaturated polyester resin, reinforced by different kinds of natural materials (Orange peels and Date seeds) and industrial materials (carbon and silica) with particle size 98 µm were studied. Various weight ratios, 5, 10, and 15 wt. % of natural and industrial materials have been infused into polyester. Tensile, three-point bending and thermal conductivity tests were conducted for the unfilled polyester, natural and industrial composite to identify the weight ratio effect on the properties of materials. The results indicated that when the weight ratio for polyester with date seeds increased from 10% to 15%, the maximum Young’s modulus decreased by 54%. When the weight rat