Klebsilla pneumoniae is one of must opportunistic pathogens that causes nosocomial infection, UTI, respiratory tract infections and blood infections. ZrO2 nanoparticles have antimicrobial activity against some pathogenic bacteria and fungi. Ceftazidime is one of third generation cephalosporins groups of antibiotecs, characterized by its broad spectrum on bacteria in general and particularly on Enterobacteriaceae family like Klebsiella spp. Method: Diverse clinical samples of Klebsilla pneumoniae were isolated from several hospitals in Baghdad – Iraq and ZrO2 nanoparticles was investigated against it. Ceftazidime was also investigated against K. pneumoniae. Both of ZrO2 nanoparticles and ceftazidime were mixed together and investigated aga
... Show MoreABSTRACT Porous silicon has been produced in this work by photochemical etching process (PC). The irradiation has been achieved using ordinary light source (150250 W) power and (875 nm) wavelength. The influence of various irradiation times and HF concentration on porosity of PSi material was investigated by depending on gravimetric measurements. The I-V and C-V characteristics for CdS/PSi structure have been investigated in this work too.
Background: Although underdeveloped in Iraq, telehealth was one tool used to continue health service provision during the COVID-19 pandemic. Aim: To assess women’s experiences and satisfaction with gynaecological and obstetric telehealth services in Iraq during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: Free telehealth services were provided by 4 obstetrician-gynaecologists associated with private clinics in 2020–2021. All patients who accessed the services between June 2020 and February 2021 were invited to complete a postconsultation survey on their experience and satisfaction with services. Results were analysed using descriptive statistics and logistic regression conducted using SPSS version 25. Results: A total of 151 (30.2%) women re
... Show MoreAbstract: This study aims to investigate the effects of solvents of various polarities on the electronic absorption and fluorescence spectra of RhB and Rh6G. The singlet‐state excited dipole moments (me) and ground state dipole moments (mg) were estimated from the equations of Bakshiev -Kawski and Chamma‐ Viallet using the variation of Stokes shift along with the solvent’s dielectric constant (e) and refractive indexes (n). The observed singlet‐state excited dipole moments were found to be larger than the ground‐state ones. Moreover, the obtained fluorescence quantum yield values were influenced by the environment of the fluorescing molecule. Consequently, the concentration of the dye solution, excited singlet state absorption and
... Show More.حوى الباب الاول المقدمة واهمية البحث اذ تطرق الباحثان الى لعبة الكرة الطائرة والتطور الملحوظ الذي شهدته في السنوات الاخيرة، وكيف جاء هذا التطور نتيجة بناء العملية التدريبية على اسس علمية صحيحة والاعتماد على العلوم المرتبطة بعلم التدريب الرياضي ومنها علم البايوميكانيك،وقد ظهرت اهمية البحث في دراسة واحدة من اهم المهارات الاساسية بالكرة الطائرة الا وهي مهارة الارسال وعلاقة هذه المهارة بمتغيرات لها اهمية و
... Show Moreاللياقة البدنية هي عامل رئيس يؤثر على قدرة وكفاءة رجال الإطفاء؛ خاصة وإنهم يعملون في ظروف وبيئة عمل قاسية. هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى التحقق من أهمية برنامج اللياقة البدنية لرجال الإطفاء والدفاع المدني؛ والتعرف على أهمية تطبيق وإلزامية برامج اللياقة البدنية عليهم لخلق بيئة عمل آمنة وفعالة. تم إجراء مسح لمعرفة تأثيرات برامج اللياقة البدنية على مستوى لياقة وكفاءة رجال الإطفاء، ورضاهم عن البرنامج، وآ
... Show MoreAbstract:Two-dimensional crystal has been achieved and controlled with the aid of DC electric field applied between two electrodes at 5 millimeters separating distance between them. Sol-gel method has been used to prepared nanosilica particle which used in this work as well as TiO2 nanopaowder. The assembly of the silica particles is due to the interaction between the electrical force, the particles dipole, and the interaction between the particles themselves. When a DC voltage is applied, the particles accumulated and crystallized on the surface between the electrodes. The Light diffraction demonstrates that the hexagonal crystal is always oriented with one axis along the direction of the field. The particles disassemble when the field is
... Show MoreThe aim of the research is to build a measure of the efficiency of the level of administrative performance of the managers of sports talent in terms of the working employees, and to identify the level of their efficiency from the point of view of the employees working in these centers. It is the extent of the efficiency of the level of administrative performance of the managers of athletic talent in succeeding in their management of the centers for the care of sports talent, and the research community was identified from the employees working in the centers for the care of sports talent, which numbered (329) employees, and the research sample was chosen from the research community itself, and the researchers conducted the process of stat
... Show Moreلأحظ الباحثان بأن هناك تباين في أداء المهارة الأساسية الهجومية المركبة المنتهية بالتصويب السلمي أو في التسلسل الحركي للمهارة المعقدة مع غياب الدقة تحت ضغط السرعة والتي تعطي انعكاسات على واقع العملية التدريبية نفسها والقصور فیها، لذا فأن الربط بين المهارات يُعطي أهمية علمية في إيجاد قياسات واختبارات أكثر واقعية تخدم العملية التدريبية، وهدفت الدراسة الى التعرف على علاقة بعض المتغيرات البيوميكانيكية بمست
... Show Moreتناول البحث تطبيق استراتيجيتين مختلفتين للتعلم, الاولى بالعمل الفردي وفيه تم اختيار اسلوب فحص النفس والثانية بالعمل الجماعي وفيه تم اختيار اسلوب التعاون وهدف البحث الى:- التعرف عل تأثير اسلوب التعلم التعاوني في تعلم وتطوير اداء فعالية المشي الرياضي 5000 م. التعرف على تأثير اسلوب فحص النفس في تعلم وتطوير اداء فعالية المشي الرياضي 5000 م. اعداد منهج تعليمي باسلوبي التعلم التعاوني وفحص النفس. وافترض الباحثان:
... Show Moreيمثل المنعكس الدهليزي العيني Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex (VOR) احد الاجهزة المهمة لحفظ التوازن فضلا عن اهميته في التاثير مظاهر الانتباه لدى الملاكمين اذ يحتاج الملاكمون الى اداء حركات متعددة في الراس مع اشتراط تثبت النظر نحو المنافس، ومن اجل تطوير المنعكس الدهليزي العيني استخدم الباحثان نموذج تدريبي يتمثل في مربع بخطوط طولية وعرضية وقطرية يحرك فيها الملاكم راسه مع تثبيت النظر في المركز، وبعد تنفيذ التدريبات على النموذج ق
... Show MoreRoller Compacted Concrete (RCC) is a technology characterized mainly by the use of rollers for compaction; this technology achieves significant time and cost savings in the construction of dams and roads. The primary scope of this research is to study the durability and performance of roller compacted concrete that was constructed in the laboratory using roller compactor manufactured in local market. A total of (60) slab specimen of (38×38×10) cm was constructed using the roller device, cured for 28 days, then 180 sawed cubes and 180 beams are obtained from RCC slab. Then, the specimens are subjected to 60 cycles of freezing and thawing, sulfate attack test and wetting and drying. The degree of effect of the type of coarse aggregate (c
... Show MoreThe constructivist learning model is one of the models of constructivist theory in learning, as it generally emphasizes the active role of the learner during learning, in addition to that the intellectual and actual participation in the various activities to help students gain the skills of analyzing artistic works. The current research aims to know the effectiveness of the constructivist learning model in the acquisition of the skills of the Institute of Fine Arts for the skills of (technical work analysis). To achieve the goal, the researcher formulated the following hypothesis: There are no statistically significant differences between the average scores of the experimental group students in the skill test for analyzing artworks befor
... Show MoreCan not reach a comprehensive concept for interior design through the use of Harmonization term according transformations experienced by the terms of the variables associated with the backlog of cultures that characterize concepts according to the nature of the users of the spaces in the design output, which necessitates the meaning of the combination of knowledge, art, science, such as the type of perceptions design the Harmonization cognitive science with art to create products of the use of design configurations that help the designer to put such a product within the reality and like the fact that reliable, as well as the rational knowledge tend somehow to the objective specifically in facilitating the substance subject to perceptible
... Show MoreThis research basically gives an introduction about the multiple intelligence
theory and its implication into the classroom. It presents a unit plan based upon the
MI theory followed by a report which explains the application of the plan by the
researcher on the first class student of computer department in college of sciences/
University of Al-Mustansiryia and the teacher's and the students' reaction to it.
The research starts with a short introduction about the MI theory is a great
theory that could help students to learn better in a relaxed learning situation. It is
presented by Howard Gardener first when he published his book "Frames of
Minds" in 1983 in which he describes how the brain has multiple intelligen
هدفت الدراسة إلى الكشف عن العالقة بين الخبرات الصادمة والسلوك الفوضوي لدى طلبة المرحلة المتوسطة فضال عن التعرف على الفروق بين الطلبة في الخبرات الصادمة والسلوك الفوضوي على وفق متغير النوع )الذكور- اإلناث(، تألفت عينة الدراسة من )185( طالباً وطالبة، وتم تطبيق مقياسا الدراسة على العينة- مقياس الخبرة الصادمة ومقياس السلوك الفوضوي وهما )من إعداد الباحثان(، وقد أسفرت نتائج الدراسة عن: - إن طلبة المرحلة المتوسطة أظهر
... Show MoreHumanoids or bipedal robots are other kinds of robots that have legs. The balance of humanoids is the general problem in these types when the other in the support phase and the leg in the swing phase. In this work, the walking pattern generation is studied by MATLAB for two types of degrees of freedom, 10 and 17 degrees of freedom. Besides, the KHR-2HV simulation model is used to simulate the experimental results by Webots. Similarly, Arduino and LOBOT LSC microcontrollers are used to program the bipedal robot. After the several methods for programming the bipedal robot by Arduino microcontroller, LOBOT LSC-32 driver model is the better than PCA 96685 Driver-16 channel servo driver for programming the bipedal walking rob
... Show MoreThe work reported in this study focusing on the abrasive wear behavior for three types of pipes used in oil industries (Carbone steel, Alloy steel and Stainless steel) using a wear apparatus for dry and wet tests, manufactured according to ASTM G65. Silica sand with
hardness (1000-1100) HV was used as abrasive material. The abrasive wear of these pipes has been measured experimentally by measuring the wear rate for each case under different sliding speeds, applied loads, and sand conditions (dry or wet). All tests have been conducted using sand of particle size (200-425) µm, ambient temperature of 34.5 °C and humidity 22% (Lab conditions).
The results show that the material loss due to abrasive wear increased monotonically with
Urban Development refers to many topics such as: increased population density, city size, and individual’s production, distribution of technology and the growth of commercial, industrial and service professions. Such development is linked to the coordination of social and cultural trends in order to achieve social progress and economical prosperity. Knowledge as a topic now is known as intellectual capital wich led to upgrae the concept of urban development to be extended into many fields of knowledge, for example, cultural, social and human development to move the level of community culture into a new better standard.
The research adopted the urban transformation based on knowledge as an important factor in gr
... Show Morethe use of diffrent concectration of Na and Mg ions were shown to causes in increase in the bindings at oncentration
For many years, the construction industry damages have been overlooked such as unreasonable consumption of resources in addition to producing a lot of construction waste but with global awareness growth towards the sustainable development issues, the sustainable construction practices have been adopted, taking into account the environment and human safety. The research aims to propose a management system for construction practices which could be adopted during constructing different types of sustainable buildings besides formulating flowcharts which clarify the required whole phases of sustainable buildings life cycle. The research includes two parts: theoretical part which generally ,handles the sustainability concepts at construction i
... Show Moreتعد القدرات الحركية واحدة من الأمور المهمة التي تؤثر في مستوى الأداء، وخاصة الإعداد المهاري الذي يقترن بمقدار مايمتلكه الطالب أو اللاعب من قدرات تسهم في الوصول بالمهارة إلى المستوى العالي من الانجاز. ولكون تلك القدرات لم تأخذ حيزا من الاهتمام والدراسة، ارتأى الباحث الوقوف على أهميتها في مهارتي الإعداد والاستقبال من خلال تحديد نسبة مساهمتها في المهارتين، كونها تمثل حلقة ضرورية من حلقات تكامل الأداء. وه
... Show MoreThe extraction of iron from aqueous chloride media in presence of aluminum was studied at different kinds of extractants(cyclohexanone, tributyl phosphate, diethyl ketone), different values of normality (pH of the feed solution), agitation time, agitation speed, operating temperature, phase ratio (O/A), iron concentration in the feed, and extractant concentration]. The stripping of iron from organic solutions was also studied at different values of normality (pH of the strip solution) and phase ratio (A/O). Atomic absorption spectrophotometer was used to measure the concentration of iron and aluminum in the aqueous phase throughout the experiments.The best values of extraction coefficient and stripping coefficient are obtained under the
... Show Moreاشتملت البحث على خمسة أبواب الباب الأول// المقدمة ومشكلة البحث:- أهمية البحث:- تتركز على إن التنظيم يعد احد المداخل للنهوض بالنشاط الكشفي المدرسي ودورا هاما في تنمية قدرات القادة عن طريق توجيه قدراتهم والاستفادة من طاقاتهم لخدمة المجتمع. أما مشكلة البحث:- من خلال اطلاع الباحثة وعملها في هذا المجال لم يحضى الباحثون بدراسة تناولت تنظيم العمل الكشفي المدرسي ونظراَ لأهمية هذا العمل ولما تعاني منه المدارس الثانوي
... Show MoreThe scientific and technological developments and their practical applications in all fields of life in general and in the education field in specific have led to the emergence of variables in the educational structure, teaching methods and in education in their modern form which is consistent in its entirety with the spirit of the age. We today live the age of knowledge increase full of wide ranging scientific and technological developments. Thus life demands human capabilities of a special kind able to develop and innovate. Here the increasing significance emerges for taking care of the human powers through educational systems much different from those current traditional systems. System
... Show MoreE-learning seeks to create an interactive learning environment between the teacher and the learner through electronic media conveying in more than one direction, regardless of how the environment and its variables are identified. It also develops skills necessary to deal with technology in order to be able to take into account the individual differences between them and helps e-learning teacher and learner to achieve the goals set in advance and identify educational objectives in a clear manner. The research aims to identify e-learning in its benefits and management systems. It has three sections dealt with in the current research. Chapter II concentrates on the research Methodology, which consisted of three sections: The first s
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