The research aims to develop alternatives to transportation at the entrance to the Educational City (University of Baghdad) during the morning and evening peaks, which result from of the traffic congestion at the entrances to the educational city (the University of Baghdad), and affects the emotional, functional, and social performance of the whole city, and leads to hotbeds of confluence and congestion at the entrances in the morning and evening peaks. This movement was measured on the ground for pedestrians and vehicles. Some criteria were adopted to determine the density of road length to the area and density of roads for the number of users and the rate of the area served by roads. The research reviews the experiences of some

Educational Planning, it's Importance in the Social, Economical and Educational Development

Pseudomonas aeruginosa has variety of virulence factors that contribute to its pathogenicity. Therefore, rapid detection with high accuracy and specificity is very important in the control of this pathogenic bacterium. To evaluate the accuracy and specificity of Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) assay, ETA and gyrB genes were targeted to detect pathogenic strains of P. aeruginosa. Seventy swab samples were taken from patients with infected wounds and burns in two hospitals in Erbil and Koya cities in Iraq. The isolates were traditionally identified using phenotypic methods, and DNA was extracted from the positive samples, to apply PCR using the species specific primers targeting ETA, the gene encoding for exotoxin A, and gyrB gene. The res

Background: Toxoplasmosis is a very common infection caused by the obligate intracellular protozoan parasite. This parasite is called Toxoplasma gondii widely distributed around the world . Toxoplasma gondii can be vertically transmitted to the fetus during pregnancy and may cause wide range of clinical manifestations in the offspring.

Objective: To determine seroprevalence Immunoglobulin G (IgG) and Immunoglobulin M  (IgM ) to toxoplasma gondii among pregnant women and to identify the risk factors.

Type of the study: A cross-sectional study.

Methods: A total of 110 blood samples of pregnant women were collected from

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The present paper deal with the issue of the beginning of the culturally
renaissance in emirates of Arab Gulf from 1914-1945 between tow world war
has been attracting the attention of academic about the developments in many
fields in the Arab Gulf at this time.
The paper is divided into five sections. First section, deals with the
geographic importance for the Arab Gulf region. Second section, the economic
situations in the region before and after oil. The third section, talk for social
situations, like population, tribe and tribes in society, and immigration. The
fourth section, deals with the factors of rise the culture and political in the Arab
Gulf before discovery of oil period. The five section, the cultu

The main objective of this research is to use the methods of calculus ???????? solving integral equations Altbataah When McCann slowdown is a function of time as the integral equation used in this research is a kind of Volterra

هدف البحث الحالي هو معرفة معوقات تطبيق التعلم الالكتروني من وجهة نظر طلبة المرحلة الثانوية في قضاء بلدروز/ محافظة ديالى، اتبع الباحث المنهج المسحي – الميداني لجمع وتحليل وتفسير البيانات باستخدام برنامج التحليل الاحصائي (SPSS)، تم اختيار عينة البحث المكونة من (300) طالب وطالبة من مجموع (2001) من مختلف مدارس القضاء، وتم اعداد استبانة مكونة من (25) فقرة لقياس درجة معوقات تطبيق التعلم الالكتروني من وجهة نظر طلبة المرحل

هذا البحث يحاول تبيان وجهة نظر السيِّد محمّد تقيّ المدرسيّ في فهمه لظاهرة الفروق اللّغويّة؛ الّتي هي سمة ملازمة لِلُّغة؛ في تفسيره (من هدى القرآن)، في طائفة من الألفاظ القرآنيّة الّتي توافر عليها؛ لتكون جزءًا من الفهم العامّ للنصّ المعجز؛ لذا أشار إليها في تضاعيف تفسيره؛ كلفظتي (المطر والغيث)، و(الخوف والخشية)، و(الشرعة والمنهاج)، و(البصيرة والرؤية) و(الخطيئة والإثم)، و(البنين والأولاد).

وما نحنُ بصدده فم

      تتناول هذه الورقة العلمية واقع الإنتاج العلمي لدى أعضاء الهيئة التدريسية في ظل جائحة كورونا من خلال دراسة مطبقة على عينة من أعضاء الهيئة التدريسية في جامعة الشارقة، بحيث سلطت الدراسة على إبراز واقع الإنتاج العلمي للأعضاء الهيئة التدريسية من ناحية الدوافع العلمية والاجتماعية، والتركيز على أهم

المعوقات التي تشمل البنية التحتية للجامعة منها: الجانب التقني وعدة جوانب أخرى، ورصد أهم محفزات زيادة ال

Background: Several factors render chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) an interesting subject for study by researchers. These include marked progress in understanding the molecular biology of normal and neoplastic lymphocytes and recent advances in molecular genetics techniques. Among molecular markers, p53 cancer suppressor gene and the antiapoptotic gene Bcl-2 have been widely studied. 
Patients and methods: A retrospective cross-sectional study done on 60 patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia compared with 20 controls (anemic patients), all recruited at the Medical City Teaching Hospital laboratories from January 2004 to December 2007. The bone marrow biopsy of each was re-examined histologica

The study was conducted during spring seasons of 2000 and 2001.The aim was to study the changes in the moisture content of sunflower plants during growth stages under hardening conditions to drought tolerance .Agricultural practices were made according to recommendation. Asplit-split plots design was used with three replications. The main plots included irrigation treatments:irrigation to100%(full irrigation),75and50%of available water. The sub plots were the cultivars Euroflor and Flame.The sub-sub plots represented four seed soaking treatments: Control (unsoaked), soaking in water ,Paclobutrazol solution(250ppm),and Pix solution(500ppm). The soaking continued for 24 hours then seeds were dried at room temperature until they regained t

Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds, and the best of prayers, and extradition was made to our master Muhammad and his whole family and companions:
And after:
Surat Al-Qariah is from the royal fence, which is in the thirtieth part of the Noble Qur’an. The commentators differed on the number of verses, and the reason for its naming. This surah talked about the conditions of people on the Day of Resurrection, and about how people were removed from their graves, all of which I spoke about in the preamble.
The research is divided into six topics: the first topic dealt with strange terms, while the second topic dealt with the most important audio issues mentioned in the surah, namely (slurring, advertising, substitution, and silenc

مثّلت العلاقات التّجارية بين الخليج العربي ومنطقة الشّرق الأفريقي حالة فريدة، إذ لم تكن التّجارة بين المنطقتين تجارة مباشرة وسهلة، بل كانت تمرّ عبر الخليج العربي وبحر عُمان والمحيط الهندي وبحر العرب، وصولاً إلى مدن السّاحل الشرقي لأفريقيا وأبرزها زنجبار ولامو ومومباسا، فيما كانت التّجارة على عدّة أقسام أولّها تجارة الاستيراد والتّصدير، أمّا النّوع الثّاني من التّجارة فهي تجارة إعادة التّصدير التي تميّ

تناولنا في بحثنا هذا أسماء الآلات والاشياء المستخدمة بين الناس في لهجة داقوق. تم تثبيت هذه الكلمات من خلال التحدث إلى كبار السن والاستماع إليهم عدة مرات. ثم حددنا جذور الكلمات وبينا نوعها أسماء أو أفعال.  تم تناولنا التغييرات الصوتية التي شوهدت في الكلمة. بعد ذلك تم تحديد اللواحق الاشتقاقية المضافة إلى هذه الجذور. ومن ثم كتبت هذه الكلمات باللهجة التركمانية ورتبت حسب الابجدية التركية وبعدها قمنا بتعريف كل اس

Self control is the perception of the individual of his duty at, the capacity of self testing in systematic durations and the ability of individuate to control his behavior, The control will be spontaneous when the individual will have a special ideas about the correct or incorrect behavior and choosing his way according it.
The present study airs at:
1- building and measuring self control and balancing among means among university students according to gender and specialization.
To achieve the above mention aim, the two researchers built a scale of self control depending on some theories and applying it on a sample consists of (400) male and female students in Baghdad university studying in scientific and human fields. The two

In this investigation , borax (B) (additive I) and chlorinated paraffin (CP.) (additive II) ,were used as flame retardants for each of epoxy and unsaturated polyester resins in the weight ratios of 2,4,6, & 8% by preparing films of (130×130×3) mm dimensions. Also films of these resins with a mixture of [50%(B.)+50%(CP.)] (additive III) in the same weight ratios were prepared in order to study the synergistic effect of these additives on the flammability of the two resins . Three standard test methods were used to measure the flame retardation which are : 1-ASTM : D-2863 2-ASTM : D-635 3-ASTM : D-3014

A new, simple and sensitive method was used forevaluation of propranolol withphosphotungstic acidto prove the efficiency, reliability and repeatability of the long distance chasing photometer (NAG-ADF-300-2) using continuous flow injection analysis. The method is based on reaction between propranolol and phosphotungstic acid in an aqueous medium to obtain a yellow precipitate. Optimum parameters was studied to increase the sensitivity for developed method. A linear range for calibration graph was 0.007-13 mmol/L for cell A and 5-15 mmol/L for cell B, and LOD 207.4792 ng/160 µL and 1.2449 µg/160 µL respectively to cell A and cell B with correlation coefficient (r) 0.9988 for cell A, 0.9996 for cell B, RSD% was lower than 1%, (n=8) for the

The current research seeks to identify the impact of Barman's model on acquisition of the concepts of jurisprudence of worship among students of the departments of Qur'anic sciences. To achieve the research objectives, the researcher relied on the experimental method through a design with partial control by relying on two experimental groups receiving teaching by using the Barman model and a control group receives teaching through the normal method. After applying the experiment, the study reached the following results: Students of the Department of Qur’anic Sciences in general need educational programs linked to the curriculum and built on scientific foundations, according to their needs and problems (psychological, cognitive, and soc

Brucella melitensis isolates were obtained from human infections , and milk which obtained from aborted sheep at Mosul city vicinity . One isolate from each source was used in carrying out this study. Brucella liquid culture was added to sheep milk at 2.5 % for treatments . To first treatment 2 % of yoghurt starter ( Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus and Streptococcus salivarius subsp. thermophilus ( 1: 1 ) ) . Second treatment was carried out without addition of yoghurt starter but the pH was lowered using lactic acid in pattern similar to first treatment . Third treatment was similar to the first treatment but contained buffer to alleviate the reduction in pH , which reduced to 6.1 in comparison to 4.9 of the first treatment .

Stream of Consciousness technique has a great impact on writing literary texts in the modern age. This technique was broadly used in the late of nineteen century as a result of thedecay of plot, especially in novel writing. Novelists began to use stream of consciousness technique as a new phenomenon, because it goes deeper into the human mind and soul through involving it in writing. Modern novel has changed after Victorian age from the traditional novel that considers themes of religion, culture, social matters, etc.  to be a group of irregular events and thoughts interrogate or reveal the inner feeling of  readers.

This study simplifies stream of consciousness technique through clarifying the three levels of conscious

Background: Melanin pigmentation of the gingiva appears in all ethnicities. Excessive pigmentation is an esthetic concern that has increased awareness about depigmentation procedures. This epidemiological study aims to find the correlation between skin color and gingival pigmentation in Sulaimani Governorate, Kurdistan/Iraq.

Subjects and Methods: A total of 820 apparently healthy and non-smokers, including 338 males and 482 females with healthy gingiva, aged between (18-40 years old) were enrolled in this study. Clinical examination on the participants’ gingivae was performed to assess color, and the distribution of pigmentations. Afterward the of participants skin color were

The PbSe alloy was prepared in evacuated quarts tubs by the method of melt quenching from element, the PbSe thin films prepared by thermal evaporation method and deposited at different substrate temperature (Ts) =R.T ,373 and 473K . The thin films that deposited at room temperature (R.T=303)K was annealed at temperature, Ta= R.T, 373 and 473K . By depended on D.C conductivity measurements calculated the density of state (DOS), The density of extended state N(Eext) increases with increasing the Ts and Ta, while the density of localized state N(Eloc) is decreased . We investigated the absorption coefficient (?) that measurement from reflection and transmission spectrum result, and the effect of Ts and Ta on it , also we calculated the tai

This paper try to shed light on one of interpretations of the prosody of Ibn Barry “Al-duraru l-lawāmi῾ fi maqra᾽i l-ImāmiNāfi῾” a famous prosody that students still study and spend time in memorize and understand it until this day. This interpretation is considered one of the simplest and appropriate to the nature of teaching in the early stages of education for students of Arabic in general. Also, we try very hard to extract the commons characteristics of this and other interpretation of the text we have, then effort a large text as an example of what we are going to say in conclusions.

Service companies always working to increase their competitiveness and efficiency of the survival, growth and development in the present and the future, including insurance companies, so as to increase competition, especially after the emergence of the civil companies dramatically after 2003, has become the goal of recent studies carried out by the organizations is the human capital, because its success and excellence and achievement its objectives depends on the human, and this does not mean that the other components are not important, but also rely on the rights which has increased interest in the search for the way in which they can guide the behaviors and values ​​and their own language in line with the organization's strategy an

Films of silver oxide of different thickness have been prepared by the chemical spray paralysis. Transmission and absorption spectra have recorded in order to study the effect of increasing thickness on some optical parameter such as reflectance, refractive index , and dielectric constant in its two parts . This study reveals that all these paramters affect by increasing the thickness .

The topic of the research dealt with the image of Iraq in the British press based on a sample of the newspapers (The Guardian and the Daily Telegraph), which are among the most important and largest newspapers in the United Kingdom and the world, because of its active role in guiding local and international public opinion towards important issues and events, Since these two newspapers are interested in the accuracy of sensitive political topics, the message aimed at knowing the media image that these two newspapers painted about Iraq in the period that was limited to the first quarter of 2019, and also to know the nature of the contents promoted by these newspapers about the Iraqi reality, The method of content analysis was used as an ap

يهدف البحث الحالي التعرف على:

• الترابط التخيلي لدى طلبة الجامعة.
• التمثيل المعرفي للمعلومات لدى طلبة الجامعة.
• العلاقة بين الترابط التخييلي والتمثيل المعرفي للمعلومات لدى طلبة الجامعة.

ولتحقيق أهداف البحث الحالي قام الباحث ببناء مقياسين الأول لقياس الترابط التخيلي والثاني لقياس التمثيل المعرفي للمعلومات، ومن ثم تطبيق المقياسين على عينة تألفت من (200) طالب جامع

أن الهدف الرئيسي  من هذا البحث هو لتحديد أثر أستخدام أسلوب فارك لتدريس المصطلحات للطلبة العراقيين دارسيي اللغة الأنكليزية لغة أجنبية .من أجل تحقيق هذا الهدف تم أستخدام تكتيكات و ميزّات أسلوب فارك لتدريس المصطلحات للطلبة العراقيين دارسيي اللغة الأنكليزية لغة أجنبية لمعرقة فيما أذا كان هناك فرق ذو دلالة أحصائية في الأنجاز  ما بين المجموعة التجريبية  و المجموعة الضابطة .في الحقيقة يوجد هناك تباين كبير في درج

    تعد النصوص المسمارية واحدة من أهم المصادر التي أدت دورا بارزا في التعرف على الأحوال السياسية والاقتصادية والدينية وكل ما يتعلق بتاريخ بلاد الرافدين لما تحتويه من معلومات غزيرة تغني معرفتنا بكل جوانب حضـارة بلاد الرافدين وذلك منذ استخدام الكتابة وسيلة لتدوين العلوم والمعــــارف الإنسانية.