This paper discusses the limitation of both Sequence Covering Array (SCA) and Covering Array (CA) for testing reactive system when the order of parameter-values is sensitive. In doing so, this paper proposes a new model to take the sequence values into consideration. Accordingly, by superimposing the CA onto SCA yields another type of combinatorial test suite termed Multi-Valued Sequence Covering Array (MVSCA) in a more generalized form. This superimposing is a challenging process due to NP-Hardness for both SCA and CA. Motivated by such a challenge, this paper presents the MVSCA with a working illustrative example to show the similarities and differences among combinatorial testing methods. Consequently, the MVSCA is a

An experimental study to improve sand dunes to gain economic construction of highway using these locally available materials. The study was divided into two approaches; the first was by using different bituminous binder proportions from (2) to (10) percent, while the second was to use fine metals as reinforcement. The results show an increase in the degree of improvement as reinforcement layers and silt contents were increased. Also it was found that 8% 0f asphalt cement increase the stabilization of sand dunes.

هدفت الدراسة الى التعرف على مستوى استخدام إدارة المعرفة و تكنولوجيا المعلومات لدى القيادات الإدارية يهدف البحث الى إعداد منهاج تعليمي مقترح باستخدام جمناستك الألعاب، والتعرف تأثير هذا المنهاج في تنمية بعض القدرات البدنية والمهارات الحركية الأساسية والنمو الاجتماعي لأطفال الرياض، وأجري البحث على عينة من الأطفال تم اختيارها بالطريقة العشوائية وبعمر(5) سنوات(الذكور) للصف التمهيدي وللعام الدراسي2010-2011 والبا

 إن التقدم العلمي والتقني الذي تشهده مختلف العلوم وما ترافقه من اكتشافات مذهلة في عالم الحاسوب وتكنولوجيا المعلومات ساهمت في إحداث الكثير من التغيرات في شتى الميادين ومن ضمنها ميدان علم النفس ومن هنا تكمن أهمية البحث في تشخيص قوة التركيز باستخدام برنامج محوسب ضمن منظومة فينا ومحاولة تطويرها بواسطة برنامج تدريبي محوسب (كوجني بلاس) داخل المختبر النفسي المعاصر أما مشكلة البحث تكمن في نتائج أداء الطالبات لل

This paper presents a modified Newton method of load flow analysis for radial distribution
systems. It is derived with the Jacobian matrix is in UDUT form, where U is a constant
upper triangular matrix depending solely on system topology and D is a block diagonal
matrix. With this formulation, the conventional steps of forming the Jacobian matrix,
LU factorization and forward/back substitution are replaced by back/forward sweeps on radial
feeders with equivalent impedances. The method has advantages over Newton’ s method in
terms of speed of solution (no. of iterations), and reliability of convergence by inserting a minimization technique (Cubic Interpolation Technique). The algorithm exhibits a control of the converg

يسعى هذا البحث إلى قراءة رواية " ظلال جسد ... ضفاف الرغبة " لسعد محمد رحيم بطبعتها الأولى الحائزة على جائزة كتارا للرواية العربية 2016 فئة الروايات غير المنشورة ، من منظور تجليات النقد الثقافي في النص السردي وما يختزله النص من أنساق ثقافية مضمرة خلف معطف البلاغة ومظاهر القيم الجمالية من أنساق تقبع تحت قشرة النص نفسه. وما نحاول دراسته هنا هو الأنثى وكيفية حضور صوتها بين التموُّه والاظهار في النص ، لاسيَّما أنَّ ال

هدف البحث إلى التعرف على اثر القصص الحركية التي تقدم لأطفال ما قبل المدرسة ( رياض الأطفال ) في تنمية التوافق الجسمي والذي يتضمن توافق (العين – الذراعين)و( العين – الرجلين ) لديهم ، إذ يعد ميدان القصص الحركية من الميادين المحفزة للطفل لممارسة النشاط الرياضي والإقبال عليه ومن ثم تنمية القدرات والقابليات المختلفة ومنها التوافق الجسمي ، استخدمت الباحثة المنهج التجريبي لملائمته وطبيعة مشكلة البحث. تألفت عينة الب

يؤكد سارتر في فلسفته الحرية المطلقة، أساس أنَّ الإنسان حرٌّ حرية مطلقة بعيداً عن كلّ الدوافع والأسباب. والحرية تكشف عن نفسها من خلال القلق. والحرية تظهر من خلال الديالكتيك – فهناك حرية كلما كان هناك جبر وقهر .

This paper is a review of the genus Sitta in Iraq, Five species of this genus are recognized
Sitta kurdistanica, S. neumayr, S. europaea, S.dresseri and S. tephronota. Geographical
distribution and systematic nots were given for separation and identification, also some notes
on nest building and nest sites of S. tephronota supporting by figures are presented.

يهدف البحث الحالي الى معرفة واقع توظيف تدريسي قسم الجغرافية لمهارات التواصل التربوي غير اللفظي في تدريس الجغرافية من وجهة نظر الطلبة ومن اجل تحقيق هذا الهدف استعمل الباحث المنهج الوصفي تكون مجتمع البحث من طلبة قسم الجغرافية جميعهم الدراسة الصباحية كلية التربية الأساسية الجامعة المستنصرية للعام الدراسي (2017- 2018) فلقد اعد الباحث استبانة هي اداة البحث ولقد تحقق من صدقها وثباتها واصبحت تتكون من (50 ) فقرة استعمل

The significant shift in the Fine Arts, who led the avant-garde movements and creative which appeared in the modern, specifically in the mid-nineteenth century and early twentieth century era path, embodied in a clear show of new aesthetic value rejects traditional methods put in shape and color qualities She described the movements subjectivity or no formal, was intended to determine the direct function of expression and speech language in the visual arts away from the representation and simulation of reality was accompanied by the appearance of those fine movements directed towards a global approach to design carries features and clear in its organizations formalism of the most important move away from the symmetry and the adoption of

Electrochemical Grinding (ECG) process is a mechanically assisted electrochemical process for material processing. The process is able to successfully machine electrically conducting harder materials at faster rate with improved surface finish and dimensional control. This research studies the effect of applied current, electrolyte concentration, spindle speed and the gap between workpiece and tool on hardness and material removal rate during electrochemical grinding for stainless steel 316. The characteristic features of the electrochemical grinding process are explored through Taguchi-design-based experimental studies. The better hardness can be obtained at 10 A of the current, 150 g/l of the electrolyte concentration, 0.3 mm of gap an

       خلاصة تحاول هدة الدراسة التعرف على أسباب عزوف المرأة عن المشاركة بالعمل السياسى وقد تم اختيار عينة عشوايية من التدريسيات  في جامعة بغداد والمستنصرية ودلك للوقوف على هدة الأسباب وبعد تحليل البيانات أشارت نتائح الدراسة الى ان أسباب العزوف عن المشاركة فى العمل السياسى هى أسباب سياسية بالدرجة الأولى تليها الأسباب النفسية والاجتماعية وقد اوصت الدراسة ببعض الم

In this paper, the behavior of spliced steel girders under static loading is investigated. A group of seven steel I-girders were tested experimentally. Two concentrated loads were applied to each specimen at third points and the load was increased incrementally up to the yield of the specimen. Two types of splices were considered; the bearing type and the friction-grip type splices. For comparison, an analytical study was made for the tested girders in which the finite element analysis program (Abaqus) was used for analysis. It was found that the maximum test load for spliced girders with bearing type splices was in the range of (34%) to (67%) of the maximum test load for the reference girder. For girders spliced by using friction-grip t

The tagged search (The aesthetic images in Mohammed Thanoun graphic) four chapters, Chapter I was concerned the statement of the research problem, the research importance and it’s needed, the goal of research in identifying the aesthetic images in the graphic of the artist's, the research limits, and identifying the most important terms, chapter II came with theoretical framework and included three chapters: chapter I was interested in the aesthetic concept. chapter II is the image aesthetic in the graphic, and chapter III is the artist experience, Chapter III specializes in research procedures: community, sample, curriculum, tool, and sample analysis. Chapter IV ended with results, including: dynamic research sample illustrated of the

قسّم الباحث الشخصيات في هذ ا البحث إلى أقسام: اإيجابية والسلبية
والسطحية...ثم تطرقا إل خصوصياتها النفسيّة وبينا مقصود الكاتبة، وتطرّقا إلی الغزو
الثقافي الغربي ،

The study aimed to identify the concept of the physical self and the level of social fears among female students of the College of Sports Sciences and Physical Activity, and the relationship between the physical self and social fears, and to find out the extent of the influence of the physical self and its connection to social fears on female students of the College of Sports Sciences and Physical Activity.

The study used the descriptive approach, and the study sample consisted of female students from the College of Sports Sciences and Physical Activity at King Saud University. The sample included (425) female students, who were selected by a simple random method. The study tools included a physical self-esteem scale, a social fea

The development in manufacturing computers from both (Hardware and Software) sides, make complicated robust estimators became computable and gave us new way of dealing with the data, when classical discriminant methods failed in achieving its optimal properties especially when data contains a percentage of outliers. Thus, the inability to have the minimum probability of misclassification. The research aim to compare robust estimators which are resistant to outlier influence like robust H estimator, robust S estimator and robust MCD estimator, also robustify misclassification probability with showing outlier influence on the percentage of misclassification when using classical methods. ,the other

خلفية: احتشاء عضلة القلب (MI) هو الأكثر شيوعا نظرا لانسداد (انسداد) في الشريان التاجي بعد تمزق لوحة تصلب الشرايين عرضة للخطر. وقد اقترح أن الأنسجة الدهنية قد تلعب دورا مهما في التوسط في هذه العملية التهابي مزمن. وتشارك الاستجابات الالتهابية في بدء وتطور لويحات تصلب الشرايين. رزيستين هو ببتيد السيستين الغنية التي أعرب عنها في مستويات منخفضة نسبيا في adipocytes الإنسان، ولكن مستويات أعلى في الضامة. الأنس

خلفية: هناك أدلة كثيرة على القلب والأوعية الدموية التي تربط الاعتلال والوفيات مع السمنة، ولكن، لها تأثير مباشر للسمنة غير معقدة في وظيفة القلب ليست راسخة.

الهدف: لتقييم العلاقة بين مؤشر كتلة الجسم (BMI) واليسار هيكل البطين وظيفة.

الطرق: أجريت هذه الدراسة مستعرضة خارجا على (146) البالغين الأصحاء على ما يبدو من كلا الجنسين (85 من الذكور والإناث 61) تتراوح أعمارهم بين 20-59

 This study deals with segmenting the industrial market as an independent variable and targeting the industrial market as a dependent variable. Since the industrial sector represents one of the most important fundamental pillars to build the economies of countries and their development , the Iraqi industrial sector was chosen as a population for the study . Based on measuring the study variables , identifying them and testing the correlation and effect on each other , the study reached a group of findings:

1- Increasing the level of availability of study variables inside the companies “The study sample”.

2- There is a correlation between the independent v

Maintaining the manuscript, keep on national identity are a means to write history, so states seek to maintain, through a set of legal rules that criminalize the abuse as well as the development of national and international legal mechanisms. Algeria, was a state of the colony

Background: Asthma is a common chronic disease in children in which the body’s airways swell, preventing the lungs from filling with air, there are many different inflammatory cells involved in asthma which can synthesize and release cytokines which are recognized to be important in chronic inflammation and play a critical role in the inflammatory response. Objectives: to assess the local effect of ICS on oral tissue by measuring Interlukine-12 level and Candida albicans colony in saliva among12 year's old asthmatic children who were collected from AL- Zahra Center Advisory for Allergy and Asthma, and compares them with non-asthmatic children of the same age and gender.Type of the study: Cross –sectional study.Methods: The total samp

This research aims to study the degree to which human resources re-engineering programs contribute to enhancing the morale of employees , as it constitutes re-HR Software Engineering contemporary trend to redesign activities and tasks that can HR do a way that helps their organization to achieve its goals as part of the operating environment including dealing with all activities related variables, and the promotion of workers' morale is one of the selections that have to be addressed so that the senior management helps the organization to invest their human resources best possible way as posing the most valuable and rarest of resources enjoyed by comparison with her competitors.

The research problem has

The research shows that the visual image plays an important role when Farzdaq in the issue of aesthetic perception, it enables him to feel a sense of artistic and mental perception to raise astonishment and admiration through his ability to link the optics through the suggestive image to carry us to a new vision imagined full of visual images.

In this research was study the effect of increasing the number of layers of the semiconductor films as PbS on the average grain sizes and illustrate the relationship between the increase in the average grain size and thickness of the membrane, and membrane was prepared using the easy and simple and does not need the complexity of which is that the chemical bath , and from an X-ray diffraction found that the material and the installation of a random cubic and when increasing the number of layers deposited note the emergence of a number of vertices of a substance and PbS at different levels but the level is more severe (200) as well as the value is calculated optical energy gap and found to be not affected by increase thickness and from th

The process of name calling in the propaganda discourse is one of the most important methods of persuasive propaganda act, based on the ideology of working with the function, and the valuation of this function, creating a hermeneutic representation of the meaning falls within a specific format and responds to a specific function, which is the realization of the intent of the propaganda doer in persuasion and persuasion through negative and positive propaganda logic. The method of name calling has played a dangerous and horrific role in conflicts and ideological and military wars throughout history.

This study aims to find out the mechanisms of semiotics system behind discourse of propaganda far from substantive&n