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Publication Date
Wed Oct 08 2025
Journal Name
Al-academy
Hijab and Burqa in Islamic Fashion System
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Publication Date
Sun Feb 08 2009
Journal Name
Ibn Al- Haitham J. For Pure & Appl. Sci.
Evaluation of Dot. ELISA test for Diagnosis Visceral Leishmaniasis in Infected Children
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Evaluation of Dot. ELISA test for Diagnosis Visceral Leishmaniasis in Infected Children

Publication Date
Fri Jan 15 2010
Journal Name
Joijrnal Of College Ofeducation
Association between Insulin Resistance and Mellitus type 1 in children
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Aim of the study is to find any correlation between obesity (insulin resistance) and type I diabetes in children. Obesity and diabetes mellitus are the common health problems, and obesity is common cause of the insulin resistance. The results revealed marked increased in glucose, insulin, HbAlc and insulin resistance in obese diabetic type I patients comparing to control group they were obese and non-obese found to be within normal values for glucose, insulin, FIbAlc , and insulin resistance.

Publication Date
Fri May 01 2009
Journal Name
Diyala Journal For Pure Science
Synthesis of Schiff bases of 2-thio-5-aryl-1,3,4- oxadiazole derivatives of possible biological activity
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In this study, new derivatives of Schiff bases of 2-thio-5-aryl1,3,4-oxadiazole have been synthesized. The structures of these derivatives were characterized from their melting points, infrared spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The Schiff bases derivatives were tested for inhibition of E-coli and were all found to be active.

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Publication Date
Thu Apr 27 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
استخدام الأدوية غير المصرح بها لحديثي الولادة: تقرير من مستشفى تعليمي في بغداد
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الخلفية: يتعرض الأطفال حديثو الولادة الراقدون في وحدة العناية المركزة إلى عدد كبير من الأدوية وبدون أية معلومات عن كفاءة أو سلامة تلك الأدوية المتزامن مع قلة الأدلة العلمية لاستخدام الأدوية للأطفال حديثي الولادة فإن مثل هذا التعرض يعتبرغير مرخص حسب كتب الأدوية العلمية أو غير مذكور للاستخدام في النشرة المرفقة بكل دواء.

الهدف: تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تقييم إستخدام الأدوية غير الم

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Publication Date
Sat Jul 01 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
فعالية جهاز الضوء النبضي المكثف (الإستخدام المنزلي) في تقليل شعر الوجه
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خلفية البحث: تنتج أجهزة (الضوء النبضي المكثف) ضوءا نابضا عالي الكثافة غير مترابط متعدد الألوان مع طيف طول موجي محدد، وطلاقة، ومدة النبضة من خلال استخدام المصابيح الكهربائية ومرشحات تمرير النطاق الترددي. بطريقة مشابهه لليزر، تعمل أجهزة (الضوء النبضي المكثف) على مبدأ التحلل الضوئي الإنتقائي، حيث يعمل الميلانين ككرموفور. على الرغم من هذا التشابه، يتم تشكيل أجهزة (الضوء النبضي المكثف) بشكل مختلف وتنتج

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Publication Date
Sat Jul 01 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
دراسة تأثير الحجم المستهدف على مؤشر الكفاءة ومؤشر المطابقة لخطط علاج التشوه الشرياني الوريدي بواسطة سكين جاما
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نظرًا لأن الطاقة هي نتاج الحجم مضروبًا في الجرعة ، يتم إعطاء الأحجام ترجيحًا يتناسب مع الجرعة التي تلقتها. حيث أن الطاقة هي مقياس لمقدار المادة التي تم امتصاصها. مؤشر الكفاءة عبارة عن إحصائية واحدة يمكن استخدامها لتقييم جودة الخطة بكفاءة من خلال مراعاة التغطية والانتقائية ومؤشر التدرج والهدف ، ومن الممكن استخدام هذه الإحصائية لقياس كفاءة الخطة. مؤشر المطابقة هو قياس مدى توافق حجم توزيع الجرعة الإشعاعية مع

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Publication Date
Thu Apr 27 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Toxoplasmosis in Females from Al-Anbar, Iraq.
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الخلفية:  داء المقوسات هو مرض حيواني المنشأ شائع يصيب ثلث سكان العالم مع آثار صحية خطيرة محتملة.

هدف الدراسة: تحديد مدى انتشار وعوامل الخطورة للإصابة بمرض التوكسوبلازما بين النساء في محافظة الأنبار، العراق.

المرضى والطرق: على مدى 8 أشهر من الأول من تشرين الثاني 2021 إلى 30 يونيو 2022، شاركت 200 سيدة في زيارة عيادات بيطرية خاصة في الأنبار (92 منهن كان

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 08 2021
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
the effect of soil texture with limited saltiness concentration
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Found through the study of tissues Alnbarh and domestic focus where a direct impact on the development of the larvae mature into pupae and then to adults appeared to clay soils have a negative impact more than sandy soil at different concentrations salt where as it turns out that the percentage of evolution fly larvae worm Lhalzonnih of the ancient worldadult to have reached more than 80%

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 10 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Features of wisdom and methods in the approach of Imam Hassan al-Askari (Peace Be upon Him)
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Wisdom is the separation and distinction between aim in the word and work and the lack thereof in accordance with the knowledge surrounding the arts of science, which reached a thorough understanding of things and put them in the quorum. In this research, I have tried to discern the characteristics of the wisdom of Imam Hassan al-Askari (peace be upon him) and to explain his methods and actions which are indicative of the various facets of wisdom required by the nature of the actions and behavior that he has to deal with. Or future mother.
The second topic was devoted to the style of Imam (p) and his wisdom in the situations that necessitated the diversity of methods of dealing such as the method of concealment and the method of refer

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Publication Date
Sat Jul 01 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
IL-6 القيم التشخيصية والتنبؤية ل في عينات المرضى العراقيين المصابين بالتهاب المفاصل الروماتويدي
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الخلفية: التهاب المفاصل الرَثَيَانِي أو الداء الرثياني أو الالتهاب المفصلي الروماتويدي هو مرض مزمن، من الأمراض الانضدادية التي تؤدي بالجهاز المناعي لمهاجمة المفاصل، مسببة التهابات وتدميرًا لها. ومن الممكن أيضًا أن يدمر جهاز المناعة أعضاء أخرى في الجسم مثل الرئتين والجلد. وفي بعض الحالات، يسبب المرض الإعاقة، مؤدية إلى فقدان القدرة على الحركة والإنتاجية. ويتم تشخيص المرض بواسطة تحاليل دم مخبرية م

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Publication Date
Thu Apr 27 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
المستويات العالية للمجموعة عالية الحركة1A (HMGA1) في مصل الدم مٌرتبطة بوجود متلازمة الأيض الغذائي : دراسة الحالات والشواهد
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المقدمة: متلازمة الأيض الغذائي هي مجموعة معقدة من الأضطرابات الأيضية ، والتي تتميز بمستويات عالية من الكلوكوز في الدم ،  وأرتفاع ضغط الدم، والسمنة في منطقة البطن ، وعسر دهون الدم. تؤثر المجموعة عالية الحركة ، وهي عامل نسخ معماري ، على توازن الكلوكوز. لم يتم إجراء دراسات سابقة لفحص ما أذا كان يٌمكن إفرازHMGA1 في البيئة خارج الخلية.

الهدف: تهدف دراسة الحالة والشواهد هذه إلى فحص ما أ

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Publication Date
Mon Dec 28 2020
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Prevalence of Fasciola hepatica in Goats and Sheep by Using ELISA in Sera and Milk in Duhok, Iraq
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An indirect ELISA technique was used to determine the prevalence of infection in sera and milk samples among goats and sheepin Duhok, Kurdistan Region, Iraq. Results of the present study shows that the prevalence of infection was higher in sera compared to milk samples among goats and sheep as follow: (6.3, 4.2%) and (8.9, 5.6%) respectively and there was no statistical significance difference in goats at P value =0.42, also there was no statistically differences at P value= 0.22. ELISA results also shows that the prevalence according to the age among goats and sheep were higher in animal aged > 2 years in both sera and milk samples were (7.5, 5.3%) and (11.3, 7%) respectively and there was no significant difference between age groups

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Publication Date
Wed Feb 01 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
A Comparison of Dispute Resolution Provisions between the Joint Contract Tribunal and the Iraqi Standard Bidding Document
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Due to a party's violation of his obligations or responsibilities indicated in the contract, many engineering projects confront extensive contractual disputes, which in turn need arbitration or other forms of dispute resolution, which negatively impact the project's outcome. Each contract has its terms for dispute resolution. Therefore, this paper aims to study the provisions for dispute resolution according to Iraqi (SBDW) and the JCT (SBC/Q2016) and also to show the extent of the difference between the two contracts in the application of these provisions. The methodology includes a detailed study of the dispute settlement provisions for both contracts with a comparative analysis to identify the differences in the appli

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Publication Date
Wed Feb 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The added value of the knowledge assets using a scale (VAIC) in a sample of the industrial sector companies
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The sustainable competitive advantage for organizations is one of the requirements for value creation, which centered on the possession of scarce resources that achieve maximum flows to invest in intellectual capital, if what has been interest in them, measured and employed the way properly and style, so I figured the need for new technologies to enable organizations to measure the intellectual and physical assets and to assess its performance accordingly, so it sheds search light on the measurement of the added value of existing knowledge using the standard value-added factor is the intellectual (value added intellectual coefficient) (VAIC) and to develop a set of assumptions about the extent of the difference between the sample

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Publication Date
Mon Apr 01 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Teachers and Headmasters’ Perspectives toward the Application of the Organizational Culture in the Intermediate and Secondary Schools in Arar city
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The aim of the current research is to identify the level of organizational culture among the headmasters and teachers of intermediate and secondary schools in Arar city. It also aims to identify the effect of job variables, qualifications, educational stage, and years of experience on the level of organizational culture and its domains. The research sample consisted of 62 participants divided into 7 headmasters and 55 teachers. The researcher used the questionnaire of the organizational culture. The researcher used also statistical methods such as mean, standard deviation, t-test, and One way ANOVA. The results revealed that the level of organizational culture and its four domains were high, and there was no effect of the variables (teac

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 01 2009
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Measuring the impact of interest rates on the movement of international financial flows (Japan case study) for the period 1985-2005
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يعد الاقتصاد الياباني احد اكبر الاقتصادات الرأسمالية المتقدمة ويحتل المرتبة الثالثة بعد الاقتصاد الأمريكي واقتصاد الاتحاد الاوربي من حيث حجم الناتج المحلي الإجمالي والذي يكاد يقترب من (5) تريليون دولار سنويا.

لقد ادت التطورات المتلاحقة التي شهدها الاقتصاد العالمي وخاصة في حقل التمويل الدولي خلال العشرين سنة الاخيرة الى تصاعد وارتفاع في حجم وحركه رؤوس الاموال الدولية على اوسع نطاق بحيث ا

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
A Suggested Model For Using Customer's Data Management Information System/ A Case Study In Al-Rasheed Bank/General Agent Office/ Nothren Reigon
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This study aim to  identify the concept of  web based information systems since its one of the important topics that is  usually omitted by our organizations, in addition to,  designing a web based information system in order to manage the customers data of Al- Rasheed bank, as a unified information system that is specialized to the banking deals of the customers with the bank, and providing a suggested model to apply the virtual private network as a tool that is to protect the transmitted data through the web based information system.

This study is considered important because it deals with one of the vital topics nowadays, namely: how to make it possible to use a distributed informat

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 25 2018
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Detection of single and multiple pregnancy depending on placentomes measurement in Shami goats in Iraq by Ultrasonography
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         The aims of present study were designed to determine the relationship between fetal number single or twin and placentome measurement by real time Ultrasonography at different stage of pregnancy. Twenty mature female of shami goats were synchronized  for estrus with vaginal sponges impregnated with 60 mg of medroxey progesterone acetate (MAP) (Esponja-vet – spanin) under strict  hygienic conditions, the sponges were inserted by applicator for 14 days, following  by eCG (Folligon) intra muscularly injection each female goats (doe) received  500 IU Folligon. At the time of sponges withdrawl, estrus detection was done and each doe expressed estrus sings serviced naturally

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Publication Date
Thu Mar 31 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Social Risks and Development Gaps in Iraq: A Social Study in the City of Baghdad
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Social risks posed a great challenge to the development path in Iraq, which resulted in widening the development gaps, whether these gaps were between rural and embargoed areas, or between Iraqi governorates, and the gender gap. Besides, the nature of the reciprocal relationship between the social risks and the development process requires the adoption of development trends that are sensitive to the risks that take upon themselves the prompt and correct response to these risks, away from randomness and confusion that Iraq suffered from for decades. However, currently, the situation has differed a great deal. This is because the size and types of such gaps have widened and become more complicated than before; a matter which has led to hav

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 01 2022
Journal Name
مجلة كلية العلوم الاسلامية
The most prominent challenges facing Muslim youth and addressing them from a Quranic perspective
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The research talks about the most important challenges facing Muslim youth of their ideological, social and economic types, and the youth is facing several problems, the most important of which are the intellectual and social invasion to which the Islamic nation has been exposed and ways to address them from a Quranic perspective and find solutions to these problems and these challenges in accordance with Islamic Sharia and the texts of the Holy Quran. From three topics and several demands, during which the researcher tried to find solutions to each challenge through the verses of the Noble Qur’an.

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Publication Date
Mon Feb 04 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Labor Partnership in early Islamic Law
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In terms of each party's contribution to the common venture, partnership felt in several categories. It would be a complete partnership, that is, one in which all partnership, both capital and service; It could be an arrangement like the commenda (Arabic : Mudãraba , muqãraba , girãd) in which one party supplied the capital and the other service .
In Malikite and Hanaifite Law, It would take the form of a labor partnership, that is, one in which the only investment on the part of all its members was their skill or labor. In this last category of partnership, the captil itself considered solely or primarily of the labor of the partners.

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 24 2019
Journal Name
Al-kindy College Medical Journal
Clinical and experimental Study to evaluate the effect of Biphasic calcium phosphate collagen composite (cpcc) on healing of bone defects after oral surgical procedures
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Background: A recent discoveries used for reconstruction in maxillofacial surgery is the composite bone graft materials. The availability of collagen I matrix make our choice to use this material in surgery .It is biomaterials that its structure could be modified by simple techniques. Studies to find a new materials use for bone reconstruction is to overcome the disadvantages of autogenous bone and the synthetic resorbable bone substitutes.

Objectives: This study was done to evaluate the effect of biphasic calcium phosphate collagen composite (ccpc) on healing of bone defects after oral surgical procedures.

Type of the study: A cross sectional study.

Method: It involved 60 patients, 35 male and 25 female, age (15-

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 08 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of Baghdad College Of Dentistry
Distribution of tooth wear among institutionalized residents (50-89 years old) in Baghdad city\ Iraq (Cross-sectional study)
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Background: Tooth wear is one of the most common problems in the older dentate population which results from the interaction of three processes (attrition, abrasion and erosion) and it affects all societies, different age groups, and all cultures. This study was achieved to evaluate the prevalence and distribution of tooth wear among institutionalized residents in Baghdad city\ Iraq. Subjects and Methods: This survey was accomplished on four private and one governmental institution in Baghdad city. One-hundred twenty three (61 males, 62 females) aged 50-89 years were participated in this study. The diagnosis and recording of tooth wear were according to criteria of Smith and Knight. Results: The prevalence of tooth wear was 100% with a mean

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 25 2018
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Detection of antibiotic residues in locally raw milk by using high performance liquid chromatography at different seasons and the effect of heat treatment on their concentration: Najim Hadi Najim and Ahmed Salman Moqef Al- kurashi
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     The aim of this study was to determine the level of antibiotics residues in the locally produced cows raw milk as well as to evaluate the effect of different commercial heat treated process on the level of antibiotics residues in milk. A total of 52 locally produced milk samples were collected from apparently healthy cows in AL-Fudhailia village, milk cans (50 Kg), bulk milk tanks (1, 5 and 10 tons) which belonged to the milk reception and collection centers and dairy plants in Baghdad were collected during beginning of December 2015 to the end of April 2016. Results revealed by using high performance liquid chromatography that there was a significant seasonal variation in the residual concentration of each detec

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Publication Date
Sat Jun 15 2019
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
اتجاهات الطلبة نحو أداء مدرس مادة حقوق الانسان والديمقراطية
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يهدف البحث الى التعرف على اتجاهات الطلبة نحو اداء مدرس مادة حقوق الانسان والديمقراطية من خلال استبانة خاصة طبقت على عینة  بلغت (70) طالبا وطالبة من طلبة المرحلة الأولى للعام الدراسي (2017-2018 ) وقد توصل البحث الى أن مستوى اداء مدرس حقوق الانسان والديمقراطية كان عالياً جدا وقد خرج البحث بعدد من التوصيات والمقترحات.

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Publication Date
Sat Jun 15 2019
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
واقع القراءة لدى طلبة الجامعة: (دراسة ميدانية على طلبة جامعة الشارقة )
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هدف البحث الكشف عن واقع القراءة لدى طلبة جامعة الشارقة، واتجاهاتهم نحوها ودوافعهم إليها ،كما هدف إلى التعرف على مجالات القراءة، ومعوقاتها لديهم، وقد تكونت عينة الدراسة من (120) مفردة من طلبة الجامعة، وقد أعدت استبانة لإستقصاء واقع القراءة لدى طلبة جامعة الشارقة كمجتمع للدراسة ،وقد تكونت الاستبانة من أربعة محاور هي : 1. اتجاهات الطلبة نحو القراءة ،2. دوافع الطلبة نحو القراءة ،3. مجالات القراءة لدى الطلبة ،4. معوق

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Publication Date
Sat Jun 15 2019
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
التّمثيل الخرائطي للتوسع العمراني على الغطاء الخضري و التصميم الأساس لمدينة الناصَرية باستخدام تقنيات GIS
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يهدف البحث إلى استخدام تقنية نظم المعلومات الجغرافية ونظام الاستشعار عن بعد لدراسة وكشف التغيرات الحاصلة في استعمالات الأرض الحضرية والمناطق الخضراء في داخل حدود التصميم الأساس لمدينة الناصرية وخارجة, بالاعتماد على الدراسة الميدانية والتصاميم الاساسية المعدة لمنطقة الدراسة، فضلا عن تحليل وتصنيف المرئيات الفضائية الملتقطة بواسطة القمر الصناعي Landsat من نوع (MSS) لسنة 1970 ونوع  (OLI) لسنة 2016  لغرض مراقبة الت

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Publication Date
Sat Jun 15 2019
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
الكبرياء وتأثيرها على شخصية كابتن إيهاب في رواية (الحوت الأبيض) لـ هيرمان ميلفل
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كانت النظرة السائدة للشخصيات التي تتسم بالكبرياء في الأساطير الإغريقية وفي أحقاب تلت نظرة مليئة بالتهميش والازدراء. فأي ظهور لشخصية تتسم بالكبرياء يغيظ آلهة العقاب، ولذا سيعمل المجتمع جاهداً على معاقبة ذلك الشخص لأنه على حد زعمهم يمثل تحدياً للآلهة لأن في ذلك وقاحة شديدة، وتلك الشخصية المتسمة بالكبرياء ستلقى حتفها الجسدي والروحي.

ولكن في الحقيقة إن تصنيف الشخصية المتسمة بالكبرياء بأنها غير ناجحة 

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Publication Date
Sat Jun 15 2019
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
Exploring Impoliteness Strategies in Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman: A Stylistic Study
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تهدف هذه الدراسة بشكل أساسي إلى كشف الادراكات اللغوية لاستراتيجيات عدم التهذيب المستعملة  في الالفاظ التي نطقت بها شخصيات مسرحية  (موت بائع متجول)  للكاتب المسرحي الأمريكي آرثر ميلر. و من ثم البحث عن حالات ورود الاستراتيجيات غير المهذبة في بيانات ثم احصائها كمياً, و استخراج خمسة وتسعين لفظا غير مهذب, و تحليل هذه الالفاظ طبقا لنموذج كولبيبر (1996), من اجل ابراز الوظيفة الجمالية للغة. 

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