أن أهمية البحث تكمن في أعداد منهج تعليمي مقترح وفق أنموذج بايبي وتعلم مهارتي الاعداد وأستقبال الارسال بالكرة الطائرة للطالبات وتكمن أهمية أنموذج بايبي بالمساعدة على توظيف المعلومات في المواقف المختلفة،وان مشكلة البحث جاءت بعد أطلاع الباحثات على الدراسات والمصادر السابقة لاحظت بأن هناك ضعف في الاداء المهاري في مهارتي الاعداد وأستقبال الارسال بالكرة الطائرة من قبل الطالبات لذلك أرتأت الباحثات الى التعرف على أثر المنهج التعليمي وفق أنموذج بايبي لتعلم مهارتي الاعداد وأستقبال الاسال بالكرة الطائرة،وهدف البحث الى أعداد وحدات تعليمية وفق أنموذج بايبي بواقع وحدة تعليمية واحدة في الاسبوع وبمجموع (16)وحدة تعليمية من أجل الوصول الى تعلم مهارتي الاعداد وأستقبال الارسال بالكرة الطائرة للطالبات والتعرف على تأثير المنهج التعليمي في تعلم مهارة الاعداد وأستقبال الارسال بالكرة الطائرة للطالبات ،وأستخدمت الباحثات المنهج التعليمي وفق أنموذج بايبي في تعلم المهارات،وتمثل مجتمع البحث بطالبات المرحلة الثانية والبالغ عدهن(82) طالبة وعينة البحث (30) طالبة من شعبتي (أ) وشعبة(د) ،وان لعبة الكرة الطائرة تشمل على ست من المهارات الاساسية التي ينبغي على الطالبة تعلمها (الإرسال،إستقبال الارسال ،الإعداد،الضرب الساحق،حائط الصد،الدفاع عن الملعب)وسوف تتناول الباحثات مهارتي (الاعدادوأستقبال الإرسال) أذ تعد أهم المهارات في هذة اللعبة لامتيازها بالطابع الهجومي والدفاعي لهذا يتحتم علينا البحث عن أحدث الاساليب ،والوسائل والطرائق ، ،وأستنتجت الباحثات وجود فروق في تعلم المهارات بين الاختبارات القبلية والبعدية ولصالح المجموعة التجريبة، وهذا ما يحقق احد اهداف التنمية المستدامة للامم المتحدة في العراق (التعليم الجيد). وأوصت الباحثات على الاخذ بنتائج الدراسة لبداية مشاريع بحثية جديدة في لعبة الكرة الطائرة وألعاب أخرى
In this paper, the fuzzy logic and the trapezoidal fuzzy intuitionistic number were presented, as well as some properties of the trapezoidal fuzzy intuitionistic number and semi- parametric logistic regression model when using the trapezoidal fuzzy intuitionistic number. The output variable represents the dependent variable sometimes cannot be determined in only two cases (response, non-response)or (success, failure) and more than two responses, especially in medical studies; therefore so, use a semi parametric logistic regression model with the output variable (dependent variable) representing a trapezoidal fuzzy intuitionistic number.
the model was estimated on simulati
... Show MoreThe accurate extracting, studying, and analyzing of drainage basin morphometric aspects is important for the accurate determination of environmental factors that formed them, such as climate, tectonic activity, region lithology, and land covering vegetation.
This work was divided into three stages; the 1st stage was delineation of the Al-Abiadh basin borders using a new approach that depends on three-dimensional modeling of the studied region and a drainage network pattern extraction using (Shuttle Radar Topographic Mission) data, the 2nd was the classification of the Al-Abiadh basin streams according to their shape and widenings, and the 3rd was ex
... Show MoreThis paper analyzes the effect of scaling-up model and acceleration history on seismic response of closed-ended pipe pile using a finite element modeling approach and the findings of 1 g shaking table tests of a pile embedded in dry and saturated soils. A number of scaling laws were used to create the numerical modeling according to the data obtained from 1 g shake table tests performed in the laboratory. The current study found that the behaviors of the scaled models, in general have similar trends. From numerical modeling on both the dry and saturated sands, the normalized lateral displacement, bending moment, and vertical displacement of piles with scale factors of 2 and 35 are less than those of the pile with a scale factor of 1 and the
... Show MoreMetasurface polarizers are essential optical components in modern integrated optics and play a vital role in many optical applications including Quantum Key Distribution systems in quantum cryptography. However, inverse design of metasurface polarizers with high efficiency depends on the proper prediction of structural dimensions based on required optical response. Deep learning neural networks can efficiently help in the inverse design process, minimizing both time and simulation resources requirements, while better results can be achieved compared to traditional optimization methods. Hereby, utilizing the COMSOL Multiphysics Surrogate model and deep neural networks to design a metasurface grating structure with high extinction rat
... Show MoreUrban land uses are in a dynamic state that varies over time, the city of Karbala in Iraq has experienced functional changes over the past 100 years, as the city is characterized by the presence of significant tourist and socio-economic activity represented by religious tourism, and it occur due to various reasons such as urbanization. The purpose of this study is to apply a Markov model to analyze and predict the behavior of transforming the use of land in Karbala city over time. This can include the conversion of agricultural land, or other areas into residential, commercial, industrial land uses. The process of urbanization is typically driven by population growth, economic development, based on a set of probabilities and transitions bet
... Show MoreIn this paper, a compartmental differential epidemic model of COVID-19 pandemic transmission is constructed and analyzed that accounts for the effects of media coverage. The model can be categorized into eight distinct divisions: susceptible individuals, exposed individuals, quarantine class, infected individuals, isolated class, infectious material in the environment, media coverage, and recovered individuals. The qualitative analysis of the model indicates that the disease-free equilibrium point is asymptotically stable when the basic reproduction number R0 is less than one. Conversely, the endemic equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable when R0 is bigger than one. In addition, a sensitivity analysis is conducted to determine which
... Show MoreContracting cancer typically induces a state of terror among the individuals who are affected. Exploring how glucose excess, estrogen excess, and anxiety work together to affect the speed at which breast cancer cells multiply and the immune system’s response model is necessary to conceive of ways to stop the spread of cancer. This paper proposes a mathematical model to investigate the impact of psychological panic, glucose excess, and estrogen excess on the interaction of cancer and immunity. The proposed model is precisely described. The focus of the model’s dynamic analysis is to identify the potential equilibrium locations. According to the analysis, it is possible to establish four equilibrium positions. The stability analys
... Show MoreAbstract
Magnetic abrasive finishing (MAF) is one of the advanced finishing processes, which produces a high level of surface quality and is primarily controlled by a magnetic field. This paper study the effect of the magnetic abrasive finishing system on the material removal rate (MRR) and surface roughness (Ra) in terms of magnetic abrasive finishing system for eight of input parameters, and three levels according to Taguchi array (L27) and using the regression model to analysis the output (results). These parameters are the (Poles geometry angle, Gap between the two magnetic poles, Grain size powder, Doze of the ferromagnetic abrasive powder, DC current, Workpiece velocity, Magnetic poles velocity, and Finishi
... Show MoreThe current research aims to find out ( the effectiveness of the structural model of learning in the acquisition of geographical concepts at the first grade average students ) , and achieving the goals of research has been formulating the null hypothesis of the following :
" There is no difference statistically significant when Mistoi (0.5 ) between the mean scores of the collection of students in the experimental group that is studying the general geographical principles " Bonmozj constructivist learning " and the mean scores of the control group , which is considering the same article ," the traditional way " to acquire concepts.
The researcher adopted th
... Show MoreA mixture model is used to model data that come from more than one component. In recent years, it became an effective tool in drawing inferences about the complex data that we might come across in real life. Moreover, it can represent a tremendous confirmatory tool in classification observations based on similarities amongst them. In this paper, several mixture regression-based methods were conducted under the assumption that the data come from a finite number of components. A comparison of these methods has been made according to their results in estimating component parameters. Also, observation membership has been inferred and assessed for these methods. The results showed that the flexible mixture model outperformed the
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