ان التطور التكنولوجي في عناصر انتاج الصورة المسرحية يرتبط بعدة مفردات يتم توظيفها في رسم المنظر المسرحي والذي يرتبط بالمكان مباشرة ، اذ ان الية اشتغال السينوغرافيا في مسرح الطفل تتشكل عبر منظومة الضوء بأجهزتها المختلفة ومؤثراتها الصورية وتقنياتها المتقدمة، اذ يمكن ان يشكل الحضور الكمي والنوعي لتلك المفردتين مسبوقتين بمعرفة فنية تسمح بتحديد فنية التزامن وفنية التركيب، اي بمعنى ان كل قطعة ديكورية يجب ان تكون في مكانها الفعلي ، وان اشتغالها يرافق اشتغال الحركة والفعل ، حتى يتم تفعيل تلك القطعة الديكورية وعدم تركها بشكل غير فاعل ."اذ يتحقق ذلك من خلال مسارات الحركة الضوئية الناتجة عن تقنيات تركيب الضوء في العرض المسرحي سواء في الحركة الموضعية وتغيير مصادر البقع الضوئية او باستخدام اجهزة المتابعة او الليزر او كل الوسائل الحركية المتاحة للضوء". (الباهلي، 2010، ص195)كما ان العناصر البصرية التي تساهم في تقديم ملامح سينوغرافية للعرض لابد لها من ان تهتم بالتسلسل الزماني المرتبط بالتسلسل المكاني وهما يشكلان نسق الاحداث ، وحركة شخوص المسرحية، وطبيعة الصراع والعلاقات الدائرة ما بين الشخصيات من جهة وما بين الشخصيات وفضاء العرض من جهة اخرى .ان مفهوم البناء او البنية التي اصبحت تعني "الكيفية التي تنتظم بها مجموعة من العناصر المتماسكة فيما بينها بحيث يتوقف كل عنصر على باقي العناصر الاخرى وبحيث يتحدد هذا العنصر بعلاقته بتلك العناصر" (بنعبد العالي، 2005 : 11).لذلك فان الانساق البصرية وما تحمله من دلالات تربوية يمكن ان تظهر في عروض مسرح الطفل بحيث تشكل احد اهم المنطلقات التي يستند اليها فضاء العرض المسرحي كونها جزءا لا يتجزأ من المدركات الحسية التي تسهم في تحقيق التسلية والامتاع بأسلوب درامي يتمكن الطفل من ادراكه، ولكون الطفل يتلقى المعلومات عن طريق الفعل الحي وجدانيا مع ما يعرض امامه على خشبة المسرح من حالات تمس حياته اليومية ونشاطاته ورغباته التي لها دلالات تربوية يسعى المهتمين بالعرض المسرحي الموجه للطفل الى غرس المفاهيم الايجابية والعمل على تغيير او ترسيخ مفاهيمه وثبات القيم والعادات الاجتماعية المكتسبة لديه، لذا فان الانساق البصرية تلعب دورها في فضاء مسرح الطفل كونها تؤدي وظيفتها بطريقين، الاولى باتجاه الانساق البصرية والية اشتغالها تربويا، والثانية بآلية الاشتغال وعلاقتها بسينوغرافيا مسرح الطفل، ومما تقدم تؤسس الباحثة مشكلة بحثها من خلال التساؤل الاتي: ما الانساق البصرية وكيف يتم توظيفها في عروض مســــرح الطفـــل
The nuclear charge density distributions, form factors andcorresponding proton, charge, neutron, and matter root mean squareradii for stable 4He, 12C, and 16O nuclei have been calculated usingsingle-particle radial wave functions of Woods-Saxon potential andharmonic-oscillator potential for comparison. The calculations for theground charge density distributions using the Woods-Saxon potentialshow good agreement with experimental data for 4He nucleus whilethe results for 12C and 16O nuclei are better in harmonic-oscillatorpotential. The calculated elastic charge form factors in Woods-Saxonpotential are better than the results of harmonic-oscillator potential.Finally, the calculated root mean square radii usingWoods-Saxonpotentials ho
... Show MoreThe ligand 4-(2-aminmo-5-nitro-phenylazo)-1,5-dimethyl-2-phenyl-1,2-dihydro-pyrazol-3-one derived from 4-aminoantipyrine and 4-nitroaniline was synthesized. The synthesized ligand was characterized by 1HNMR, FT-IR, UV-Vis spectra and (C.H.N) analysis. Complexes of (YIII and LaIII ) with the ligand were prepared in aqueous ethanol with a 1:2 M:L ratio and at optimum pH. The prepared complexes were characterized by using flame atomic absorption, FT-IR, UV-Vis spectra,(C.H.N) analysis and conductivity measurement. The stoichiometry of complexes was studied by the mole ratio and job methods. A concentration range (1×10-4 - 3×10-4 M) obeyed Beer's law, the complex solutions show high values of molar absorption. On the basis of physicochemical
... Show MoreCoupling reaction of 2-amino benzoic acid with the 8-hydroxy quinoline gave the azo ligand (H2L): 5-(2-benzoic acid azo )-8-hydroxy quinoline.Treatment of this ligand with some metal ions (CoII, NiII and CuII ) in ethanolic medium with a (1:2) (M:L) ratio yielded a series of neutral complexes with general Formula[M(HL)2],where: M=Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II), HL=anion azo ligand (-1).The prepared complexes were characterized using flame atomic absorption,FT-IR and UV-Vis spectroscopic methods as well as magnetic susceptibility and conductivity measurements.
. New Schiff base ligand 2-((4-amino-5-(3, 4, 5-trimethoxybenzyl) pyrimidin2-ylimino) (phenyl)methyl)benzoic acid] = [HL] was synthesized using microwave irradiation trimethoprim and 2-benzoyl benzoic acid. Mixed ligand complexes of Mn((ІІ), Co(ІІ), Ni(ІІ), Cu(ІІ), Zn(ІІ) and Cd(ІІ) are reacted in ethanol with Schiff base ligand [HL] and 8-hydroxyquinoline [HQ] then reacted with metal salts in ethanol as a solvent in (1:1:1) ratio. The ligand [HL] is characterized by FTIR, UV-Vis, melting point, elemental microanalysis (C.H.N), 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, and mass spectra. The mixed ligand complexes are characterized by infrared spectra, electronic spectra, (C.H.N), melting point, atomic absorption, molar conductance and magnetic m
... Show MoreThe formation of Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II), and Cd(II)-complexes (C1-C5) respectively was studied with new Schiff base ligand [benzyl(2-hydroxy-1-naphthalidene) hydrazine carbodithioate derived from reaction of 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde and benzyl hydrazine carbodithioate. The suggested structures of the ligand and its complexes have been determined by using C.H.N.S analyzer, thermal analysis, FT-IR, U.V-Visible, 1HNMR, 13CNMR , conductivity measurement , magnetic susceptibility and atomic absorption. According to these studies, the ligand coordinates as a tridentate with metal ions through nitrogen atom of azomethane , oxygen atom of hydroxyl, and sulfur atom of thione
... Show MoreThe ligand 4-(2-aminmo-5-nitro-phenylazo)-1,5-dimethyl-2-phenyl-1,2-dihydro-pyrazol-3-one derived from 4-aminoantipyrine and 4-nitroaniline was synthesized. The synthesized ligand was characterized by 1HNMR, FT-IR, UV-Vis spectra and (C.H.N) analysis. Complexes of (YIII and LaIII ) with the ligand were prepared in aqueous ethanol with a 1:2 M:L ratio and at optimum pH. The prepared complexes were characterized by using flame atomic absorption, FT-IR, UV-Vis spectra,(C.H.N) analysis and conductivity measurement. The stoichiometry of complexes was studied by the mole ratio and job methods. A concentration range (1×10-4 - 3×10-4 M) obeyed Beer's law, the complex solutions show high values of molar absorption. On the basis of physicochemical
... Show MoreThis article describes how to predict different types of multiple reflections in pre-track seismic data. The characteristics of multiple reflections can be expressed as a combination of the characteristics of primary reflections. Multiple velocities always come in lower magnitude than the primaries, this is the base for separating them during Normal Move Out correction. The muting procedure is applied in Time-Velocity analysis domain. Semblance plot is used to diagnose multiples availability and judgment for muting dimensions. This processing procedure is used to eliminate internal multiples from real 2D seismic data from southern Iraq in two stages. The first is conventional Normal Move Out correction and velocity auto picking and
... Show MoreFour complexes of Co(II),Ni(II),Cu(II) and Zn(II) with the azo ligand (4-chloro-N-(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)-5-((2-hydroxy- 4,6-dimethylphenol)diazenyl)-2-methoxybenzamide) L. The structure of ligand and complexes were confirmed on the basis of their analytical and spectral data, these dyes were tested as dyeing in cotton fabric, and also testing in light and cleaner firmness. Also, antimicrobial and antifungal activities of ligand and their complexes were evaluated and the results showed that the ZnL compound showed the higher antibacterial activity with inhibition zone of 13mm against Staphyloco-ccus epidermidis, Steptococcus sp. and Escherichia coli compared with ligand and other metal complexes .In case of ZnL compound the antifungal acti
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به نظر میآید که عالم هستی ، بر مسألهی « حرکت» استوار دارد ، و روح ، همیشه دنبال دگرگونی و تکامل و برتری میگردد. حرکت ، همهی چیزها در عالم إمکان را در بر میگیرد. حرکت در بنیادهای فکر مولانا جای مهمی دارد .اشعار مولانا مقدار زیادی از پویایی و حرکت برخوردارست، و از آنجایی که فعل ، عنصر تکانبخش جمله ، و کانون دلالت است ، ترجیح دادیم - علاوه بر دیگر عنا
... Show MoreFour complexes of Co(II),Ni(II),Cu(II) and Zn(II) with the azo ligand (4-chloro-N-(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)-5-((2-hydroxy-4,6-dimethylphenol)diazenyl)-2-methoxybenzamide) L. The structure of ligand and complexes were confirmed on the basis of their analytical and spectral data, these dyes were tested as dyeing in cotton fabric, and also testing in light and cleaner firmness. Also, antimicrobial and antifungal activities of ligand and their complexes were evaluated and the results showed that the ZnL compound showed the higher antibacterial activity with inhibition zone of 13mm against Staphyloco-ccus epidermidis, Steptococcus sp. and Escherichia coli compared with ligand and other metal complexes .In case of ZnL compound the antifungal activ
... Show More