لم تولد الجماهيرية العالية للسينما من فراغ، إنّما تحققت من إيمان المتلقي العميق، بأن الفيلم أبعد من محاولة للترفيه، فالسينما هي فلسفة العصر، التي تتناول القضايا المهمة لتقدمها عبر حكايتها مؤطّرة بمنطق محدّد ومدفوعة ببناء عاطفي مؤثر، يهيئ المتلقي للاهتمام بهذه القضايا واستيعابها، والتغير المناخي واحد من أهم المواضيع التي بدأت السينما في الحقبة السابقة بتبنيها وتقديمها ضمن بنى حكائية تزيد من وعي المتلقي بهذا الخطر المحدق الذي يؤثر في حياته اليوم. انطلاقاً من هذه الأهمية للتناول السينمائي لموضوع التغير المناخي، حددت الباحثة موضوع هذا البحث، الذي حمل عنوان (المعالجة الحكائية لموضوع التغير المناخي في الفيلم السينمائي)، من هنا تبرز أهمية البحث في أنه يتصدى لقضية مهمة. أما هدف البحث فسيكون الكشف عن أهم المعالجات الحكائية التي تقدم عبرها السينما موضوعة التغير المناخي، وبعدها تم عرض حدود البحث. ثم انتقلت الباحثة إلى الإطار النظري وختمته بجملة من المؤشرات، أما الفصل الثالث فكان (إجراءات البحث) وحددت الباحثة فيه عينة بحث قصدية متمثلة بفيلم (اليوم التالي للغد 2004 The Day After Tomorrow)، ثم تم تحليل هذه العينة. أما النتائج التي توصل اليها البحث فهي: 1.تنتقد المعالجة الحكائية للفيلم، الإجراءات التي تعتمدها المؤسسات الدولية في مواجهة تغير المناخ، على أنها غير جادة وفوضوية، وهذا الإهمال سيؤدي يوماً ما إلى انفجار المشكلة. 2.تستعرض المعالجة الحكائية للفيلم، واحدة من نتائج التغير المناخي بنحو متطرف ضمن بناء بصري وصوتي يدعم هذه الراديكالية الفكرية في تقديم تحولات الطقس. 3.تقدم المعالجة الحكائية للفيلم، سيناريو مقترحاً لمواجهة التغير المناخي ونتائجه المدمرة. ثم أعقبت النتائج مجموعة من الاستنتاجات، واخيراً خُتم البحث بقائمة المصادر والمراجع.
Background: Oxidative stress may contribute to the etiology of hypertension in humans. Oxidative stress is an imbalance between reactive oxygen species (ROS) and antioxidant defense mechanisms, causing damage to biological macromolecules and dysregulation of normal metabolism and physiology. Amlodipine as an antihypertensive agent is a long-acting calcium channel blocker that dilates blood vessels and improves blood flow. The aim of this study was to assess the oxidative stress in hypertensive patients on Amlodipine treatment through the assessment of salivary Malondialdehyde (MDA) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) as a marker of oxidative stress.
Mat
... Show MoreThe sense of motion generates a sense of the subject of action. The movement of the camera, the movement of actors, the movement of colors and lights, and other elements of the visual discourse, work together to enrich the image with a complete dynamic flow to reach the recipient. The research subject has been identified under the title "Motion Scenes Dramatic Treatment in TV Drama". The research is divided into an introduction and two theoretical sections in the theoretical framework:
The first section: The motion in TV drama in which the researcher dealt with the concept of motion and its types and the expressive and aesthetic role in television drama. The second section dealt with the elements of the visual a
... Show MoreLaue back reflection patterns for quartz crystal are indexed by using Orient Express- program to simulate orientation of single crystals from assignment of principle zones. An oriented quartz single crystal was used as a substrate to deposit Zn metal by controlled thermal evaporation to achieve single crystal films of Zn that are subsequently evaluated by x-ray powder diffraction.
The creation and characterisation of biodegradable blend films based on chitosan and polyvinyl alcohol for application in a range of packaging is described. The compatibility between the chitosan and PVA polymers was good. Composite films had a compact and homogeneous structure, according to the morphology analysis. The mechanical test result of PVA/CH at concentrations 5% showed, that The higher values of TS recorded in sample (p1, with 40 MPa) while the lower values appeared in sample (p9, with 22.09 MPa), the TS decreased gradually as the amount of PVA increased in blend film. While the blend film of pure Chitosan exhibits a poor mechanical strength which makes it a poor candidate for packaging but Blending CH with PVA together improved
... Show MoreIn the present work, different thicknesses of CdS film were prepared by chemical bath deposition. Z-Scan technique was used to study the nonlinear refractive index and nonlinear absorption coefficients. Linear optical testing were done such as transmission test, and thickness of films were done by the interference fringes (Michelson interferometer). Z-scan experiment was performed at 650nm using CW diode laser and at 532nm wavelength. The results show the effect of self-focusing and defocusing that corresponds with nonlinear refraction n2. The effect of two-photon absorption was also studied, which correspond to the nonlinear absorption coefficient B.
In this research the researcher had the concept of uncertainty in terms of types and theories of treatment and measurement as it was taken up are three types of indeterminacy and volatility and inconsistency
Electrocoagulation is an electrochemical process of treating polluted water where sacrificial anode corrodes to produce active coagulant (usually aluminum or iron cations) into solution. Accompanying electrolytic reactions evolve gas (usually as hydrogen bubbles). The present study investigates the removal of phenol from water by this method. A glass tank with 1 liter volume and two electrodes were used to perform the experiments. The electrode connected to a D.C. power supply. The effect of various factors on the removal of phenol (initial phenol concentration, electrode size, electrodes gab, current density, pH and treatment time) were studied. The results indicated that the removal efficiency decreased as initial phenol concentration
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