نُفذت تجربة حقلية في أحد الحقول التي تقع على خط عرض 1333 59.93 شمالاً، وخط طول 37.913744" شرقاً، وعلى ارتفاع 31 م فوق مستوى سطح البحر خلال الموسم الخريفي لسنة 2018م لمعرفة تأثير نظم الحراثة المختلفة في إنتاجية الماء ونمو وحاصل الحنطة تحت التسوية الليزرية للارض ، استعملت في التجربة ثلاث معاملات المعاملة الأولى: الآت الحراثة وبمستويين هما المحراث المطرحي (T)، والمحراث الحفار (T2). إمَّا المعاملة الثانية نسبة انحدار تسوية سطح التربة وبثلاثة مستويات هي التسوية التقليدية (L)، والتسوية بنسبة انحدار 0.15 (L)، والتسوية بنسبة انحدار 0.30 (L2). والمعاملة الثالثة : معدل التصريف وبمستويين هما تصريف الأول 16 لتر ثا (Q1) ، والتصريف الثاني 24 لتر ثا ) (2) . صُمّمت التجربة وفق تصميم الالواح المنشقة - المنشقة وبثلاثة مكررات. ويمكن ايجاز اهم النتائج التي تم التوصل اليها: إنَّ معاملة T أعطت أعلى قيمة مِنْ ارتفاع النبات ووزن الف حبة يتساوى بقيمته معاملة T2 واعلى قيمة من الحاصل الكلي 73.07 سم و 40.36 غم 1000 حبة و 5.442 طن هـ على الترتيب. وأعطت معاملة L أعلى قيمة لِكُلِّ مِنْ ارتفاع المحصول ووزن الف حبة والحاصل الكلي 79.69 سم و 42.20 غم 1000 حبة 1 و6.347 طن هـا، على الترتيب. وأعطت معاملة أعلى قيمة لِكُلِّ مِنْ ارتفاع المحصول ووزن الف حبة والحاصل الكلي 72.62 سم و10.78 و 40.98 غم 1000 حبة و5.741 طن هـ، على الترتيب. وأعطت معاملة التداخل الثنائي على قيمة لِكُلِ مِنْ ارتفاع المحصول ووزن الف حبة والحاصل الكلي 80.15سم و 42.50 غم 1000 حبة 1 و 6.480 طن هـا ، على الترتيب. وأعطت معاملة TQ أعلى قيمة لِكُلِّ مِنْ ارتفاع المحصول ووزن الف حبة والحاصل الكلي 74.65 سم و 41.09 غم 1000 حبة 1 و 5.796 طن هـ، على الترتيب. وأعطت معاملة LQ أَعَلَى قيمة لِكُلِّ مِنْ ارتفاع المحصول ووزن الف حبة والحاصل الكلي 79.80 سم و 42.65 غم 1000 حبة 1 و6.644 طن هـا، عَلَى الترتيب. وأعطت معاملة TL أعلى قيمة لِكُلِ مِنْ ارتفاع المحصول ووزن الف حبة والحاصل الكلي 82.02 سم و 43.07 غم 1000 حبة 1 و 6.809 طن هـا، على الترتيب. 2 مؤشر عمق الجذر سُجَّل أعلى عمق له مع معاملة نسبة انحدار التسوية، مع معاملة T2 بعمق 61.83 سم. ومع معاملة مL بعمق 67.60 سم. ومع معاملة Q2 بعمق 61.33 سم. مع معاملة TL بعمق 69.35 سم. ومع معاملة 22 بعمق 63.00 سم. ومع معاملة LoQ2 بعمق 69.35 سم. ومع معاملة TL2 بعمق 71.10 سم. 3. إنَّ أعلى انتاجية ماء محصولي وحقلي كانت مع معاملة T بإنتاجية 13.294 و 13.571 كغم مم ، على الترتيب. ومع معاملة بإنتاجية 15.079 و 15.407 كغم مم ، على الترتيب. ومع معاملة Q بإنتاجية 11.735 و 11.825 كغم مم ، على الترتيب. ومع معاملة TL بإنتاجية 16.220 و 16.719 كغم مم ، عَلَى الترتيب. ومَعَ معاملة TQ بإنتاجية 14.326 و 14.685 كغم مم ، على الترتيب. ومَعَ معاملة LQ بإنتاجية 15.959 و 16.374 كغم مم ، عَلَى الترتيب. ومع معاملة بإنتاجية 17.220 و 17.811 كغم مم ، على الترتيب.
Recently, research has focused on non-thermal plasma (NTP) technologies as a way to remove volatile organic compounds from the air stream, due to its distinctive qualities, which include a quick reaction at room temperature. In this work, the properties of the plasma generated by the dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) system and by a glass insulator were studied. Plasma was generated at different voltages (3, 4, 6, 7, 8 kV ) with a fixed distance between the electrodes of 5 mm, and a constant argon gas flow rate of (2.5) I/min. DBD plasma emission spectra were recorded for each voltage. The Boltzmann plot method was used to calculate the electron temperature in the plasma ( ), and the Stark expansion method was used to calculate the elec
... Show MoreIn this study, the upgrading of Iraqi heavy crude oil was achieved utilizing the solvent deasphalting approach (SDA) and enhanced solvent deasphalting (e-SDA) by adding Nanosilica (NS). The NS was synthesized from local sand. The XRD result, referred to as the amorphous phase, has a wide peak at 2Θ= (22 - 23º) The inclusion of hydrogen-bonded silanol groups (Si–O–H) and siloxane groups (Si–O–Si) in the FTIR spectra. The SDA process was handled using n-pentane solvent at various solvent to oil ratios (SOR) (4-16/1ml/g), room and reflux temperature, and 0.5 h mixing time. In the e-SDA process, various fractions of the NS (1–7 wt.%) have been utilized with 61 nm particle size and 560.86 m²/g surface area in the presence of 12 m
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Corrosion-fatigue occurs by the combined actions of cyclic loading and corrosive environment. The effect of shot peening on cumulative corrosion-fatigue life of 1100-H12 Al alloy was investigated. Before fatigue testing, specimens were submerged in 3.5%NaCl solution for 71 days. Constant fatigue tests were performed with and without corrosive environment. Cumulative corrosion-fatigue tests were also carried out in order to determine the fatigue life before and after shot peening. The constant fatigue life was significantly reduced due to corrosive environment and the endurance fatigue limit was reduced by 13% compared with dry fatigue. In case of shot peening the cumul
... Show MoreVapor-liquid equilibrium data are presented for the binary systems n-hexane - 1-propanol, benzene - 1-propanol and n-hexane – benzene at 760 mm of mercury pressure. In addition ternary data are presented at selected compositions with respect to the 1-propanol in the 1-propanol, benzene, n-hexane system at 760 mmHg. The results indicate the relative volatility of n-hexane relative to benzene increases appreciably with addition of 1-propanol.
The research aims to measure the impact of managerial ability on income persistence for the industrial sector companies listed in the Iraqi Stock Exchange. The managers of these companies have managerial ability that may have an impact on achieving their objectives, setting their future policies and investing opportunities. Which may be reflected in many areas, including the level of profitability achieved and the possibility of continuity or sustainability? A model was used to measure managerial ability as well as a model to measure the income persistence in order to determine the relationship between them, The researchers found the absence of a statistically significant between managerial ability and the income persistence, which requi
... Show MoreThe research aimed to diagnose and interpretation of impact nature between Communities of practice dimensions (participation and spreading knowledge, confidence, social capital build) deportation strategic change choices (reengineering business process, business re-structuring, business innovation) in construction companies in the Iraqi Ministry of Construction and Housing, the research tested 4 construction companies working in investing sector in Iraq, the research applied on a sample of 102 persons who participated in Communities of practice distributed in several administrative levels (directors, division directors, project directors and engineers) the research used questionnaire as a main tool for dat
... Show Moreفدهي قوس يف ةيداصتقلاا تادحولا ضعب يف نيرمثتسملا تارارق ىلع ءارضخلا ةبساحملا ريثأت ةسارد ىلا ثحبلا نم يلمعلا بناجلا تانايب عمج ىلع دامتعلااب ناثحابلا ماق ثحبلا فده قيقحتلو ، ةيلاملا قارولأل قارعلا نايبتسا ميمصت للاخ ىلا اهميدقتو يف ) نيرمثتسملاو , نييلخادلا نيققدملاو , نيبساحملاو , نييلاملا ءاردملا( ثحبلا ةنيع يف ةلجسملا تاكرشلا ضعب ةيلاملا قارولأل قارعلا قوس متو ثحبلا ناونعب قلعتت يتلا جئاتنلا جارخت
... Show MoreThe aim of this research to study.
The dimensions of organizational learning have been defined(learning dynamics, individuals empowerment, knowledge management and technology application) as well as the dimensions of learning organization have been defined (culture values, knowledge transfer, communication and employee characteristics), Asset completion questionnaire was used to collect data of this research from a purposely sample represent forty employees who works in Iraqi Planning Ministry at different positions. The research divided to four parts :
The first to the research methodology, the second to the theoretical review o
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This research aims to apply the Performance Focused Activity Based Costing System in the offices of scientific and advisory services at the University of Technology for the purpose of measuring the cost of services provided by these offices in order to reduce costs. To test the hypothesis of the research, the research was applied in the consulting offices of the University of Technology through the financial statements for the year ending 12/31/2017 of the Scientific and Consulting Services Office of the University of Technology, because the data of these years were issued and audited by the Federal Office of Financial Supervision.
A number of
... Show MoreThis research aims to discuss an important issue because of its role in increasing the efficiency of financial markets and boost investor confidence by a insider trading, which arises as a result of leaking secret information to some investors and reliable in the process of trading shares in the Iraq Stock Exchange And thus obtain abnormal profits at the expense of other investors. Research was based on the assumption that " Where shortcomings in local regulations relating to disclosure and insider trading in accounting information leads to the activate the phenomenon of insider trading in accounting information in the Iraq Stock Exchange and including a negative impact on investors' decisions ". and Because of the difficulty the discove
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