تهدف الدراسة الحالية إلى معرفة أثر استخدام نموذج ويتلي في اكتساب طلاب الصف الثاني الأساسي لمادة قواعد اللغة العربية. وللتحقق من هدف الدراسة فرضت الفرضيات الصفرية الآتية: الفرضية الصفرية الأولى هي (لا توجد فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى (0.05) بين متوسط درجات المجموعة التجريبية التي درست مادة قواعد اللغة العربية وفق نموذج ويتلي ومتوسط درجات المجموعة الضابطة التي درست مادة قواعد اللغة العربية وفق الطريقة الاعتيادية). وقد اختار الباحث مدرسة البلد للبنين والتي تضم قسمين من الصفوف من الثاني المتوسط كعينة لدراسته، حيث تكون القسم (أ0) المجموعة التجريبية، والقسم (ب). وبلغت عينة الدراسة (60) طالباً بواقع (30) طالباً لكل مجموعة. وبعد ذلك قام الباحث بمطابقة المجموعتين إحصائياً باستخدام اختبار (ت) في المتغيرات التالية (العمر، درجات اللغة العربية في الامتحان النهائي للصف الأول، الاختبار اللغوي، باستخدام مربع كاي، وتعليم الوالدين). وبعد تحديد موضوعات المادة العلمية التي ستدرس للعينة في ثمانية موضوعات، قام الباحث باختبار فرضيات الدراسة التالية: أعد الباحث الخطة وعرضها على مجموعة من الخبراء في المجال، ولقياس اكتساب الطلبة للموضوع قام الباحث بإعداد اختبار مكون من (30) فقرة منها (20) فقرة من نوع الاختيار من بين عدة فقرات، و(10) فقرات من نوع إكمال النواقص، وعرضها على الخبراء للتحقق من صدقها، وطبق الاختبار على عينة من الطلبة والطالبات من الصف الثاني الثانوي في مدرسة أبي العلاء المعري الثانوية للبنين، وبعد تحليل بيانات إجابات الطلبة باستخدام الأساليب الإحصائية المناسبة وجد الباحث أن جميع الفقرات صالحة، ولحساب ثبات الاختبار استخدم معادلة كودور-ريتشاردسون. وبعد معالجة البيانات إحصائياً باستخدام اختبار (ت) تبين وجود فرق ذي دلالة إحصائية بين متوسط درجات مجموعتي الدراسة لصالح المجموعة التجريبية التي درست مادة قواعد اللغة العربية وفق نموذج ويتلي، وفي ضوء النتائج يستنتج الباحث أن اتباع نموذج ويتلي في التدريس له دور إيجابي في رفع مستوى التحصيل لدى طلبة كليات التربية، ويوصي الباحث بتدريس طرق تدريس اللغة العربية في كليات التربية باتباع خطوات نموذج ويتلي وتدريب الطلبة على كيفية إعدادها واستخدامها، ويقترح إجراء دراسة مماثلة تتناول أسباب استخدام نموذج ويتلي ومعرفته في تدريس أحد فروع اللغة العربية.
Abstract
The aim of the research is to identify the level of awareness and emotional experience among university students and to identify the effect of the educational program based on (Guttmann) model for developing awareness and emotional experience among university students by verifying the validity of the following zero hypotheses: 1) There are no statistically significant differences in the development of awareness and emotional experience among university students at the level of (0.05) between the mean scores of the experimental group in the pre and post-tests. 2) There are no statistically significant differences in the development of awareness and emotional experience among university students at the lev
... Show MoreThe research aims at benefiting from the technological development and the technical progress. This development necessitated that the educational process take advantage of this progress, and the development of special computer software, especially the design programs, made the two researchers think about how to benefit from these design programs in teaching students the skills of theatrical design.
The current search aims at:
Identifying the effect of 3Ds Max in developing the skill of theatrical decoration design among the students of the Department of Art Education "Third stage / Department of Art Education / Faculty of Fine Arts / University of Diyala for the academic year 2014-2015.
The researchers used the ex
... Show MoreThis study deals with the impact of leadership styles in its three main dimensions (democratic, autocratic, lenient) as an independent variable of the dimensions of functional combustion (emotional stress, inhumanity, personal achievement). The research sought to achieve a set of goals, the most prominent of which are: studying the reality of the researched organization to identify the leadership patterns used in its management and its impact on the phenomenon of functional combustion, Moreover, knowing the extent of support for these established patterns and their contribution to mitigating the phenomenon of functional combustion in the organization's environment, and testing the impact of these leadership patte
... Show MoreThe aim of the research is to know the effect of financial leverage on the market value of the stock by applying it to a sample of private Iraqi commercial banks listed in the Iraqi Stock Exchange for the period (2010-2019) and to show the extent of that effect, based on the bank’s annual reports for the mentioned period through the use of financial leverage ratios represented b (Equity multiplier, cash balance ratio), its discussion, analysis, description, inferential description, and testing of research hypotheses,
A set of conclusions has been reached, the most important of which are: The research sample banks depend in their financial structures on borrowed funds in a greater proportion than their r
... Show MoreIraq has confronted a huge political transformations after 2003 which resembled and presented rapid changes from totalitarian regime into democracy's system , this phenomenon has become a feature embodied in a new political system, specifically is being a price for previous deprivation and despotism .So that, the nature of political work has been changed as a result of practicing new democratic values ,but the real challenges appeared by depending on the conformity and political compromise in dealing with all of crises and problems in the political life .
The future of political work in this nascent democracy could be prepared according to fulfillment an active doings values stretched on national unity and forgiveness from one side ,t
The Contemporary Business Environment is Surrounded by many quick and continues variable and changes which has an effect on the economic units. These variables and changes like the high competition which need many tools to help them to continue and achieve The critical success. So to achieve this they have many competitive strategies like cost leadership strategy, differentiation strategy and focus strategy.
Budget is regarded one of main tools to execute objectives polices and programs of the economic units, beside show how the economic units had execute the available economic resources.
Activity based on budgeting is regarded one of the modern technique in the m
... Show MoreThe problem of slow learning in primary schools’ pupils is not a local or private one. It is also not related to a certain society other than others or has any relation to a particular culture, it is rather an international problem of global nature. It is one of the well-recognized issues in education field. Additionally, it is regarded as one of the old difficulties to which ancient people gave attention. It is discovered through the process of observing human behaviour and attempting to explain and predict it.
Through the work of the two researchers via frequent visits to primary schools that include special classes for slow learning pupils, in addition to the fact that one of the researcher has a child with slow learning issue, t
تتركز اهمية البحث الحالي في ان المجتمع العراقي يعد واحداًمن المجتمعات التي تتعرض يومياً الى احداث صدمية كثيرة ومتعاقبة . وأن ندرة الدراسات العراقية . وخصوصاً دراسة الاطفال الذين تعرضوا لهذه الاحداث ومدى قدرتهم على مواجهتها سواء اكانت هذه المواجهة عن طريق التعرض المباشر للحدث او عن طريق سماع تلك الاحداث من خلال الناس ، قد تسبب آثاراً نفسية تتضاعف بمرور الوقت . وتأتي اهمية البحث الحالي من خلال التع
... Show MoreThe present paper discusses morphological and syntactic structures of time in Russian language. The morphological and syntactic structures are considered part component of time category in Russian language.
The morphological categories of time are formed through a various types of expressions .Tenses generally express time relative to the moment of speaking. In some contexts, however, their meaning may be relativized to a point in the past ,present or future which is established in the discourse .Some languages have different verb forms or constructions and that are opposed in meaning not in syntactic category. Hence, the present study traces and compares the syntacti
... Show MoreA reduplicative word is an important phenomenon in all language studies because it reflects many functions in language communication such as plurality, emphasis, contrast, imitation. The various instances of reduplicative words in a particular language reflect the richness and uniqueness of that language. Moreover, such variation gives insights into both culture and thought. A reduplicative word is a linguistic phenomenon found in the syntactic, morphological, phonological and semantic levels. The current study aims at investigating the illocutionary force of English reduplicative words in some selected English colloquial utterances. To achieve this aim, an analytical -pragmatic approach has been used by adopting Searle’s (1979)
... Show More