تهدف الدراسة الحالية إلى معرفة أثر استخدام نموذج ويتلي في اكتساب طلاب الصف الثاني الأساسي لمادة قواعد اللغة العربية. وللتحقق من هدف الدراسة فرضت الفرضيات الصفرية الآتية: الفرضية الصفرية الأولى هي (لا توجد فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى (0.05) بين متوسط درجات المجموعة التجريبية التي درست مادة قواعد اللغة العربية وفق نموذج ويتلي ومتوسط درجات المجموعة الضابطة التي درست مادة قواعد اللغة العربية وفق الطريقة الاعتيادية). وقد اختار الباحث مدرسة البلد للبنين والتي تضم قسمين من الصفوف من الثاني المتوسط كعينة لدراسته، حيث تكون القسم (أ0) المجموعة التجريبية، والقسم (ب). وبلغت عينة الدراسة (60) طالباً بواقع (30) طالباً لكل مجموعة. وبعد ذلك قام الباحث بمطابقة المجموعتين إحصائياً باستخدام اختبار (ت) في المتغيرات التالية (العمر، درجات اللغة العربية في الامتحان النهائي للصف الأول، الاختبار اللغوي، باستخدام مربع كاي، وتعليم الوالدين). وبعد تحديد موضوعات المادة العلمية التي ستدرس للعينة في ثمانية موضوعات، قام الباحث باختبار فرضيات الدراسة التالية: أعد الباحث الخطة وعرضها على مجموعة من الخبراء في المجال، ولقياس اكتساب الطلبة للموضوع قام الباحث بإعداد اختبار مكون من (30) فقرة منها (20) فقرة من نوع الاختيار من بين عدة فقرات، و(10) فقرات من نوع إكمال النواقص، وعرضها على الخبراء للتحقق من صدقها، وطبق الاختبار على عينة من الطلبة والطالبات من الصف الثاني الثانوي في مدرسة أبي العلاء المعري الثانوية للبنين، وبعد تحليل بيانات إجابات الطلبة باستخدام الأساليب الإحصائية المناسبة وجد الباحث أن جميع الفقرات صالحة، ولحساب ثبات الاختبار استخدم معادلة كودور-ريتشاردسون. وبعد معالجة البيانات إحصائياً باستخدام اختبار (ت) تبين وجود فرق ذي دلالة إحصائية بين متوسط درجات مجموعتي الدراسة لصالح المجموعة التجريبية التي درست مادة قواعد اللغة العربية وفق نموذج ويتلي، وفي ضوء النتائج يستنتج الباحث أن اتباع نموذج ويتلي في التدريس له دور إيجابي في رفع مستوى التحصيل لدى طلبة كليات التربية، ويوصي الباحث بتدريس طرق تدريس اللغة العربية في كليات التربية باتباع خطوات نموذج ويتلي وتدريب الطلبة على كيفية إعدادها واستخدامها، ويقترح إجراء دراسة مماثلة تتناول أسباب استخدام نموذج ويتلي ومعرفته في تدريس أحد فروع اللغة العربية.
In this article, the partially ordered relation is constructed in geodesic spaces by betweeness property, A monotone sequence is generated in the domain of monotone inward mapping, a monotone inward contraction mapping is a monotone Caristi inward mapping is proved, the general fixed points for such mapping is discussed and A mutlivalued version of these results is also introduced.
The research depth and dimensions of the problem of environmental pollution resulting from the combustion of fuel used in electric power generators, especially in the summer and you are the national electric power supplied by almost non-existent state where this problem is a local phenomenon that has serious dimensions to human health, as well as the possibility of using a the tax system tools of b (environmental taxes) to reduce these pollutants, so the search is aimed at the types of gases emitted from burning fuel electric generators operating in the province of Baghdad and then measure the amount of environmental pollution as well as compared to the amount of some of these gases, which is more risk to humans with permitted by the Wor
... Show MoreThe research aims to identify the definitional framework for accounting violations and audit procedures in accordance with international auditing standards, preparing a proposed audit program to audit violations resulting from the transition to the unified accounting system in the research sample according to the relevant international auditing standards, as the proposed audit program was prepared according to International auditing standards in order to improve the auditor’s procedures in detecting accounting violations when auditing the financial statements of municipal departments. The research concluded the most important recommendations: The necessity of adopting the audit program proposed by the researcher, for the purpose of act
... Show MoreAbstract
The research attempted to find an explanation and solution to a problem related to the fluctuation and decrease In the rate of return on assets for the research sample banks during the duration of the research, The search started from the hypothesis that, The effect of salary Domiciliation on the banking profitability of a sample of Iraqi banks participating in the salary settlement system for the period (2016-2019),The research used the descriptive historical approach, the quantitative analytical approach and the statistical approach. The research reached a set of conclusions, the most important of which is The effect of salary Domiciliation on banking profitability was achieved in three banks
... Show MoreThe research explored the impact of applying lean thinking With all that carries this term of goals, trends, principles, foundations and concepts, The possibility of applying it in institutions, including Ur public company, an industrial company, And the only one in Iraq specialized in the manufacture of cables, Electrical Wires and the aluminum industry ,Which has been applied to the curriculum of lean thinking , The problem of research is that the institutions, including the company (research sample), adopt and practice traditional administrative, financial and technical methods without relying on modern curricula and ideas, including the subject of our research, In order to achieve the research objectives, the research was divided int
... Show MoreThe research aims to measure the efficiency of health services Quality in the province of Karbala, using the Data Envelopment analysis Models in ( 2006). According to these models the degree of efficiency ranging between zero and unity. We estimate Scale efficiency for two types of orientation direction, which are input and output oriented direction.
The results showed, according Input-oriented efficiency that the levels of Scale efficiency on average is ( 0.975), in the province of Karbala. While the index of Output-oriented efficiency on average is (o.946).
Abstract
The research aimed to prepare an audit program focusing on the activities of municipal institutions related to the environmental dimension as one of the dimensions of sustainable development, and applying the program for the purpose of preparing an oversight report related to assessing the impact of the activities of municipal institutions on the environmental reality as the main channel through which municipal institutions contribute to achieving the part related to it. Among the requirements of sustainable development, the proposed program was prepared and applied to the institutions affiliated to the Directorate of Mu
... Show MoreThe study aimed at identifying the strategic gaps in the actual reality of the management of public organizations investigated to determine the strategy used based on the study model. The study relied on the variable of the general organization strategy in its dimensions (the general organization strategy, the organization's political strategy and the defense strategy of the organization) The sample of the study was (General Directorate of Traffic, Civil Status Directorate and Civil Defense Directorate), formations affiliated to the Ministry of the Interior, for the importance of the activity carried out by these public organizations by providing them In order to translate the answers into a quantitative expression in the analysi
... Show MoreThe objective of the research is to measure the impact of social responsibility on the financial performance of the National Bank of Iraq for the period from 2014 to 2016 (3 years) through discussing and analyzing the level of practice of the Bank of Baghdad for social responsibility and the impact on their financial performance during the period. To measure the independent variable (CSR), the researcher used the CSR Disclosure Index and relied on the ROA as an indicator to measure the dependent variable (financial performance). The results of the research showed the main hypothesis of the research, which states that the social responsibility of the banks has no significant impact on the financial performance. In relation to the disclosu
... Show More