The world is keeping pace with evolution in all its fields as a result of scientists' pursuit of continuous scientific and technological development. This evolution included the sports field, which had a large space in the aspect of development and for all disciplines, Therefore, it's reflected today in what we see of records and advanced achievements in sporting events and activities. The development in the field of sports was the result of scientific research (Hussein and Jawad., 2022), where the interest in the training process has become one of the most important pillars of the development of achievement (Neamah and Altay., 2020). The shooting sport has also witnessed a remarkable development due to the diversity and development of its teaching and training methods, in which the means of learning and training had to develop also in the stages of the shooting process. Thus, it became necessary to find new educational means to ensure the acceleration of shooter learning on the one hand. In addition to helping the trainee to reach the planned level, to facilitate the process of teaching the performance of the stages of the shooting process on the other hand. The development at the level requires the trainers to use applied sciences (Drwysh and Farida, 2017). Dry training for shooters is one of the appropriate educational methods for mastering all the technical, sensory, and motor elements of the shooters performance as it is an essential part of the learning and training process in shooting with air weapons without the use of ammunition. Dry training is one of the educational and training methods at the same time to master all the technical and sensory elements of the shooters' performance. This technique is not a substitute for direct training or direct throwing, it is an essential part of the air weapons training process in general and the air gun weapon in particular. That is, developing an ideal image of different positions of pistol or gun throwing and developing a mental image of the performance attitudes of the accuracy of correction. Accordingly, it is considered one of the training methods for learning the skills of shooting with air weapons, where the aids have an effective impact on the learning and training process. As well as its fundamental role in developing the skill side of the shooters. According to this modern trend, educational devices and aids are manufactured from raw materials available in the local environment at a low cost in order to develop the accuracy of correction in the air pistol for young female shooters. Accuracy is one of the main requirements in shooting (Khalid., 2019), as Researchers use many methods to find out the most important errors that occur when shooting with an air pistol. These errors included the most suitable for the shooting skill, which is the radial, constant, and variable error measures because most of the skills deal with accuracy mainly. The error measures are also adopted at present in order to be clear to the shooter and the coach in order to know the causes of the committed errors that result in poor performance. Hence the research's importance lies in developing a training program for dry training using aids to know the errors that occur at an accuracy of correction with an air gun and the extent of the shot deviation from the center of the target by means of error measures. The researchers aimed to reduce and treat performance errors and weaknesses as much as possible in order to raise the skill capabilities of the accuracy of correction with an air pistol.
The present study aims to establish an empirical correlation between biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5) and chemical oxygen demand (COD) of the sewage flowing in Al-Diwaniyah wastewater treatment plant. The strength of the wastewater entering the plant varied from medium to high. High concentrations of BOD5 and COD in the effluent were obtained due to the poor performance of the plant. This was observed from the BOD5 /COD ratios that did not confirm with the typical ratios for the treated sewage. Regression equations for BOD5 and COD removal percentages were suggested which can be used to evaluate rapid effluent assessment after the treatment processes or optimal process control to improve the performance of wastewater treatment plants.
... Show MoreRutting is mainly referring to pavement permanent deformation, it is a major problem for flexible pavement and it is a complicated process and highly observed along with many segments of asphalt pavement in Iraq. The occurrence of this defect is related to several variables such as elevated temperatures and high wheel loads. Studying effective methods to reduce rutting distress is of great significance for providing a safe and along-life road. The asphalt mixture used to be modified by adding different types of additives. The addition of additives typically excesses stiffness, improves temperature susceptibility, and reduces moisture sensitivity. For this work, steel fibres have been used for modifying asphalt mixture as they incorp
... Show MoreMultiple single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) located in the intergenic region between estrogen receptor 1 and
To assess the potential association between rs3757318 SNP and breast cancer pathogenicity, specifically in relation to serum vitam
The present work involved designing and synthesizing of a series of new. compounds which their molecules are composed from two biologically active components namely sulfamethoxazole or β-lactam containing drugs and cyclic imides. The target new compounds were synthesized by two steps in the first one a series of six bis (N-drug phthalamic acid_4-yl) ketone (1-6) were prepared from the reaction of sulfamethoxazole or β-lactam containing drugs with benzophenone 3, 3′, 4, 4′ -tetracarboxylic dianhydride.
In the second step, compounds (1-6) were introduced in dehydration reaction via fusion process producing the target compounds bis (N-drug phthalimidyl-4-yl) ketone (7-12). The antibacterial and antifungal high
... Show MoreDiabetes mellitus caused by insulin resistance is prompted by obesity. Neuropeptide Nesfatin-1 was identified in several organs, including the central nervous system and pancreatic islet cells. Nesfatin-1 peptide appears to be involved in hypothalamic circuits that energy homeostasis and control food intake. Adiponectin is a plasma collagen-like protein produced by adipocytes that have been linked to the development of insulin resistance (IR), diabetes mellitus type 2 (DMT2), and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Resistin was first identified as an adipose tissue–specific hormone that was linked to obesity and diabetes. The aim of this study was to estimate the relationship between human serum nesfatin-1, adiponect
... Show MoreThe permeability is the most important parameter that indicates how efficient the reservoir fluids flow through the rock pores to the wellbore. Well-log evaluation and core measurements techniques are typically used to estimate it. In this paper, the permeability has been predicted by using classical and Flow zone indicator methods. A comparison between the two methods shows the superiority of the FZI method correlations, these correlations can be used to estimate permeability in un-cored wells with a good approximation.
In Iraq, more than 1031 school projects have been halted due to disputes and claims resulting from financial, contractual, or other issues. This research aims to identify, prioritize, and allocate the most critical risk factors that threaten these projects’ success for the duration (2017-2022). Based on a multi-step methodology developed through systematic literature reviews, realistic case studies, and semi-structured interviews, 47 risk factors were identified. Based on 153 verified responses, the survey reveals that the top-ranked risk factors are corruption and bribery, delaying the payments of the financial dues to the contractors or sub-contractors, absence of risk management strategy, multiple change orders due
... Show More