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تأثير قانون الاستثمار الجديد في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية: دراسة تحليلية
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اصبحت الاسواق المالية في الوقت الحاضر من المتطلبات الأساسية لتحقيق التطور الاقتصادي والمالي وتبرز اهمية السوق المالي في خدمة الاقتصاد الوطني العراق حيث ان سوق العراق للأوراق المالية (بالإنجليزية: ISX‏) هو سوق للأوراق مالية في بغداد وتأسست السوق في حزيران 2004. وتعمل تحت إشراف هيئة الأوراق المالية العراقية. و هي هيئة مستقلة تم تأسيسها على غرار الهيئة الأمريكية للاوراق المالية والبورصات. و قبل  عام 2003، وكان يطلق على السوق الحالية اسم بورصة بغداد والتي تديرها وزارة المالية العراقية. اما الآن فهي هيئة ذاتية التنظيم مثل بورصة نيويورك. اعتبارا من عام 2005 أصبحت سوق العراق للاوراق المالية هي البورصة الوحيدة في العراق. عندما افتتحت في عام 2004, كانت هناك 15 شركة فقط مدرجة في السوق، اما الآن فتم ادراج أكثر من 100 شركة.

وبناء عليه ففي الوقت الذي تقلص فيه دور القطاع العام  و اعطاء دور اكبر للمبادرات الفردية وولوج القطاع الخاص في النشاط الاقتصادي واعادة الاعمار تطلب تكوين شركات تحتاج الى راس مال او زيادة راس المال  للشركات القائمة ونتيجة لذلك تبلورت سياسة الدولة الاقتصادية من خلال احكام التشريع العراقي(الدستور) والذي اخذ بنظام اقتصاد السوق حيث نصت المادة 25 من الدستور بان الدولة تكفل اصلاح الاقتصاد العراقي ووفق اسس اقتصادية حديثة بما يضمن استثمار كامل موارده وتنويع مصادره وتشجيع القطاع الخاص وتطبيقاً لهذه المادة الدستورية صدر قانون 13 لسنة 2006 لمعالجة مشكلات الاقتصاد العراقي الذي يعاني من ضعف التراكم الرسمالي كون الاقتصاد العراقي احادي الجانب يعتمد على موارد النفط في التمويل وكبر حجم البطالة وهشاشة القطاع الخاص وبسبب أهمية ما سبق توضح هذه الدراسة الواقع الحالي لسوق العراق للاوراق المالية في ظل تطبيق قانون الاستثمار العراقي حيث تناول الباحث في المبحث الاول منهجية البحث والمبحث الثاني الاطار النظري للدراسة اما المبحث الثالث واقع و افاق سوق الاوراق المالية من خلال تحليل بعض المؤشرات المالية بعد تطبيق قانون الاستثمار العراقي اما المبحث الاخير فتم تناول الاستنتاجات والتوصيات التي  أكدت على أهمية قانون الاستثمار العراقي وضرورة توفير الادوات والمناخ الاستثماري الملائم لتطبيقه.

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 30 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Extent of Organizational Dynamic Capabilities' Contribution to Human Talent Management: An Analytical Study of the Opinions of a Sample of Administrative Leaders in the Presidency of the University of Mosul.
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The recognition of the dynamic organizational capabilities in their actual and influential extent in the work environment achieves a set of positive data that can fall under the addition axes, particularly with regard to the organization's ability to manage human talents in them, so the researchers sought to identify the level of contribution of dynamic organizational capabilities in the management of human talents in terms of Keep them away in the research organization by indicating the level of relationship and impact between them. The presidency of Mosul University was chosen as a field for the current study, and data were collected by adopting the questionnaire form as the main tool for the study. The study used a deliberate

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 01 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The effect of transformational leadership in the employee’s motivation in the organizations
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The transformational leaderships in all organizations  consider Motivations policies which is one of the main and basic policies adapted by the successful leaderships in all organizations, in order to be able to achieve essential goals, such as enhancing loyalty of employees towards their organizations and also developing and empowering their capacities and abilities in work, leading to development and increasing productivity and reducing production costs to the minimum, then reaching immense profits and benefits, in addition to development of excellence in the market of competition.

The research was performed in the (General Company of Leather Industries/ in Baghdad ,in alkarada) the study reached

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 02 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Administration And Economics
مؤشرات مقترحة لتقييم الاستدامة المالية للجامعات العراقية
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Publication Date
Tue Jan 29 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
Analysis Tax Advantage of Financing Leverage: An Empirical Research
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The research objective are analyze financial leverage advantage through analyze and discuss financial leverage cost, and achieve tax advantage. study include two firms ,oil firm and industrial companies firm with limited liability.The inductive method is used for the applied part in analyzing the financial data of the companies considered in 2011-2015.The result of the study shows that the financial leverage achieve present value of the costs is Negative . The study concluded that the most important conclusions of the tax advantage of leverage is higher costs as well as achieving a low tax shield ,This study found out the results that interest payments related to pre-tax all of the loan amount and the percentage of the interest rate on b

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 31 2021
Journal Name
مجلة الاقتصاد الخليجي
أثر فروقات الضرائب المؤجلة على القوائم المالية
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نتيجة للتطور و انفتاح الاسواق الاقتصادية عالميا ظهرت اهمية الافصاح في القوائم المالية و اعدادهايكونمبني على ( العدالة و الشفافية ) في اظهار البنود الواردة فيها ، و لان هذه القوائم تعد لا كثر من جهة مستفيدة ( اصحاب المصلحة ) سواء كانوا مستثمرين او مقرضين او هيئات حكومية حيث يجب اعدادها بطريقة اكثر شفافية و بدون تحيز لجهة دون اخرى ،هدفت الدراسة الى التعرف على اهم الفروقات الضريبية المؤجلة التي تنشأ في الوحدات الا

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 30 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
The role of tax exemption in reducing environmental pollution: An applied study on brick factories in Iraq
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Air pollution is considered one of the major environmental problems that contain many challenges and difficulties facing most countries of the world, including Iraq. The problem has emerged widely with the emergence of the industrial revolution in the world and the tremendous increase in the population and the increase in the number of transportation and its development in addition to excavation, maintenance and work Construction and weather fluctuations, such as dust and sandstorms, pollution resulting from oil refining, extraction, diversion and other processes that cause pollution, and the start of the world using methods that limit the volume of environmental pollution. The most prominent of these methods is the imposition of

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Publication Date
Tue Mar 30 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Detailed feasibility study of the pre-cast reinforced concrete project and its importance in the construction of Iraq
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Purpose:  Providing practical knowledge of the requirements of a detailed feasibility study for selecting the investment project.

Findings:  Directing the private sector towards investing in productive projects - the pre-cast reinforced concrete project - as it achieves a financial return as well as providing Providing foreign currencies by reducing imports and exploiting available natural resources

Practical implications: The importance of a detailed feasibility study to determining whether the project can be implemented or not.

The precast concrete method is one of the best modern c

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Publication Date
Tue Aug 03 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
The role of the forensic accounting philosophy in the transparency and quality of financial statements: : An applied study on a sample of workers at the Trade bank of Iraq and the Gulf Commercial Bank in Babylon
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This research aims to identify the role that forensic accounting plays on the transparency and quality of the financial statements in trade bank of Iraq and the Gulf Commercial Bank in Babylon. This research came to address the problem that most financial institutions suffer from, which is represented by the lack of transparency and the quality of the financial statements issued in a manner. Annual also the manipulation and fraud in the financial data, which causes a big gap between that institutions and organizational stakeholders. According to the implementation of the research hypothesis and the objectives of the research, a questionnaire was prepared consisting of three axes, the first axis dealing with the demographic distri

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Publication Date
Mon Nov 30 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Use of Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag Method in Investigating The Impact of Interest Rate on Foreign Direct Investment in Yemen for the Period 1990-2018
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 Foreign direct investment has seen increasing interest worldwide, especially in developing economies. However, statistics have shown that Yemen received fluctuating FDI inflows during the period under study. Against this background, this research seeks to determine the relationship and impact of interest rates on FDI flows. The study also found other determinants that greatly affected FDI inflows in Yemen for the period 1990-2018. Study data collected from the World Bank and International Monetary Fund databases. It also ensured that the time series were made balanced and interconnected, and then the Auto Regressive Distributed Lag method used in the analysis. The results showed that the interest rates and

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Publication Date
Tue Apr 01 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The impact of the market knowledge to improve marketing performance an empirical study for mobil communication companies in iraq
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       The study aimed to determine the extent of market knowledge in the companies researched, as if market knowledge is qualified to lead the companies researched to achieve marketing performance , for this purpose, formulated hypotheses of the study in three hypotheses, the first major hypothesis "there is a correlation with significance of market knowledge to improve the marketing performance  , "while the second major hypothesis, "there is a significant moral influence of market knowledge to improve the marketing performance  " these hypotheses targeting to determine the role played by market knowledge in the leadership of companies researched to achieve improvement in marketing perfor

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