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تكييف البيئة المصرفية العراقية وآلية التحول نحو الصيرفة الالكترونية
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إن عملية التحول إلى استخدام نظم وتطبيقات الصيرفة الالكترونية هي احد التحديات الإدارية الكبيرة التي تواجهها المصارف العراقية حاليا ،  إلا انه لا يمكن تحقيق هذا التحول من دون وضع خطة مبنية على أسس صحيحة ومتطورة توائم بين البيئة التي تعمل داخلها المصارف العراقية (ثقافة المصرف وقدراته وإمكانياته والجهات الساندة) من جهة  ، وبين التحديات والمصاعب المرتبطة بالاستخدام المكثف لتكنولوجيا المعلومات والاتصالات من جهة أخرى.

        وقبل الدخول في التفاصيل الخاصة بتكييف بيئة الصناعة المصرفية العراقية وتقديم منهج العمل الخاص بالتحول إلى الصيرفة الالكترونية ،  يمكن القول – ومن دون تقليل دور الجهات الأخرى في العملية الإجمالية -  بأن عملية الموائمة بين البيئة المصرفية وتحديات الصيرفة الالكترونية يمكن أن تتم على ثلاثة أصعدة أساسية وكما يأتي:-

الصعيد الأول:- الدولة: وضع خطة إستراتيجية واضحة لدعم الصيرفة الالكترونية وإزالة العوائق أمامها ولا يعني تدخل الدولة بالضرورة إبقاء سيطرتها المباشرة (تملكها) للقطاعات المختلفة ومنها الاتصالات ، إنما تتدخل لوضع الخطط المناسبة لتوفير ودعم البنى التحتية اللازمة للانترنيت والمساعدة على خلق الوعي العام لدى الجمهور ،  من خلال تعميم النفاذ إلى وسائل الاتصال بجميع إرجاء البلاد  ،  ونشر الثقافة الرقمية في مختلف الميادين.  كما إن الدولة تكون معنية أيضا بوضع الإطار القانوني اللازم الصيرفة الالكترونية الذي يضمن حماية جميع الأطراف المشتركة في العمليات المصرفية وكذلك تأهيل الملاكات البشرية لتكون قادرة على التعامل بكفاءة مع التكنولوجيا الجديدة.

الصعيد الثاني:- المصرف:  وضع خطة إستراتيجية لتطوير التكنولوجيا المستخدمة داخل المصرف والاستفادة مما تقدمه عمليات ربط المصرف بشبكات الاتصالات الداخلية والدولية.  ووضع خطة مكثفة لتطوير أداء وكفاءة العاملين من خلال إشراكهم بدورات مكثفة (داخلية وخارجية)، وذلك بما بتناسب والمهارات التي تتطلبها التطبيقات المصرفية الالكترونية،  والمساهمة في تطوير الوعي المصرفي للجمهور من خلال القيام بحملة إعلامية واسعة للتعريف بالتطبيقات ،  والمهام والخدمات الجديدة التي تطرحها الصيرفة الالكترونية.

الصعيد الثالث:- الزبون:  إن نجاح التطبيقات الجديدة يعتمد بشكل كبير على مدى الاستجابة التي سوف يبديها الزبائن تجاه الخدمات الالكترونية الجديدة.  وكذلك مقدار الوعي الذي يمتلكه هؤلاء الزبائن والذي سينعكس بالتأكيد على سرعة انجاز عملية التكييف للبيئة المصرفية.

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Publication Date
Fri Sep 26 2025
Journal Name
Imam Jaafar Al-sadiq University Journal Of Human And Social Sciences
الادارة الالكترونية الناجحة ودورها في حل مشكلات الادارة العامة
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Publication Date
Fri Sep 26 2025
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
Addressing the Press Websites of Cyclone “Laban” Disaster in Yemen
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This study has sought to explore the Yemeni online news websites’ treatment of the tropical storm “Luban” which hit the coasts of al-Mahra governorate, and other parts of the Yemeni Eastern and Southern governorates in October 2018. The study also examined how the Yemeni news websites covered the disaster on the basis of the problematic situation model. The study’s findings revealed a form of logical balance in distributing the coverage of the disaster in its different phases. The coverage was a bit more focused on the disaster phase than the pre- and post-disaster phases. Additionally, the websites paid more attention to precautionary measures and the disaster’s humanitarian and material losses. The findings reveal that the ne

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Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Feb 24 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Psychological effects of electronic games In children and adolescents
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The proliferation of electronic games, video games and computers has caused children and teenagers to become attracted to these games and become their favorite entertainment. The widespread of these games has generated widespread debate about positive aspects and negative aspects. It is evident that there are two main trends in the impact of electronic games on the behavior of children and adolescents. The first trend is that e-games have positive effects on children and adolescents, especially in cognitive abilities and skills in learning. While the second view sees that electronic games have negative effects that appear in social isolation and lack of movement and aggression. Through the review of previous literature, the current resea

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Publication Date
Tue Nov 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Hiring managers tacit knowledge in the electronic Human Resource Management
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Abstract
            This research aims to determine the nature of tacit knowledge relationship and its impact on building the electronic human resources management, as it constitutes the most prominent tacit knowledge resources owned by the Organization for being a stand out in the skill, knowledge and intellectual capacity of human resources, as the electronic human resources management is a contemporary trend that adopted by the organization in the performance of all tasks and duties related workers have remained in the contemporary environment in which it operates.

and have indicated the research problem to the low level of awareness of the ad

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Publication Date
Fri Jan 01 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
Banking Entrepreneurial requirements: Models for selected countries: Models for selected countries
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The research aims to identify the requirements of banking Entrepreneurial in Saudi Arabia and Singapore, where banking Entrepreneurial is an important way to lead employees to acquire the experience and knowledge required by the banking environment, so we note the pursuit of the banking management to acquire new technology proactively and distinctively to compete with others through the introduction of modern technologies that help senior management to develop new banking methods adaptable to the surrounding environmental changes. The problem of research highlights the extent to which the requirements of banking Entrepreneurial are applied in Saudi Arabia and the Republic of Singapore and will be addressed through three investigation

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Publication Date
Sat Oct 01 2022
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
NEW ENVIRONMENT FOR COMMUNICATION OR ECHO MEDIA THROUGH : “Citizen Journalism”
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Since the beginning of this century, a new communication map has been formed that foretells to get mankind to enter into a media environment in which the media is mixed with communication, which is technically and even intellectually known as integration.

This environment and its features are no different from the environment in its natural physical incision. If the level and temperature in the physical nature is a specific issue in the natural ecological balance, the level of freedoms, especially the transfer of information and views and circulation in society is also a determinant in the extent of media balance in the world on the one hand and in each country on the other.

There is also a special environment for nature,

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Publication Date
Tue Oct 01 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Time-Cost Trade-off to Manage A Project in a Fuzzy Environment
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In this research, the problem of ambiguity of the data for the project of establishing the typical reform complex in Basrah Governorate was eliminated. The blurry of the data represented by the time and cost of the activities was eliminated by using the Ranking function and converting them into normal numbers. Scheduling and managing the Project in the Critical Pathway (CPM) method to find the project completion time in normal conditions in the presence of non-traditional relationships between the activities and the existence of the lead and lag periods. The MS Project was used to find the critical path. The results showed that the project completion time (1309.5) dinars and the total cost has reached (33113017769) dinars and the

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Publication Date
Sat Apr 01 2023
Journal Name
مجلة كلية بغداد للعلوم الاقتصادية الجامعة
دور استراتيجية الانتاج الانظف في حماية البيئة وتخفيض التكاليف
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ان حماية البيئة وتخفيض التكاليف من األهداف التي تسعى الوحدات االقتصادية الى تحقيقها لكي تتماشى مع التوجه العالمي لحماية الموارد الطبيعية وإنتاج منتجات صديقة للبيئة وفي الوقت نفسه التخلص من االلتزامات التي تتحملها الوحدات االقتصادية من تكاليف بيئية وغر امات مما يؤدي الى ارتفاع كلف االنتاج ، يهدف البحث الى دراسة المرتكزات المعرفية الستراتيجية اإلنتاج األنظف وتحديد التكاليف التي يمكن تخفيضها خالل مراحل اا

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Publication Date
Fri May 15 2009
Journal Name
Journal Of Planner And Development
ENHANCEMENT OF THE SOCIAL DIMENSION IN THE SUSTAINABLE ENVIRONMENT STRATEGY IN IRAQ
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Improving the environment is a mission that should be conducted by three associates; public authorities, environmentalists and the community. The ignorance of environmental education in Iraq has resulted to an almost environmentally illiterate community, demanding well planned programs to raise their environmental; awareness and education. On the other hand, the decision makers should be well informed about the citizens' environmental preferences to be able to set their priorities for the civil services. Merging the Iraqi citizens in listing their environmental priorities is one of many other approaches for "Environment Education" programs. Globally, such methods have proven to be effective and resulted to widespread understandin

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Publication Date
Tue Feb 05 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
The Scientific Journals in the websites of the colleges of University of Baghdad on the web
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The aim of the research is the knowing of the academic Scientific Journals of the colleges of University of Baghdad , through searching in the University of Baghdad website and the websites of colleges and thus studying the presentation of these journals in those website , and this is done by surfing the main pages of the websites for the colleges included in the research , and by analyzing the research made a menu for all the academic Scientific Journals for all institutes of the University of Baghdad , which simplifies the way for the researchers to publish these researches in the specific journals for their specialties .

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