We have focused the research problem through an assessment of the applicability of the third pillar of the decisions of the Basel Committee 11 (market discipline) or not and its impact on both the adequacy of bank capital, supervisory oversight and banking risks and the statement weaknesses commitment banking institutions and which in turn lead to the stability of the financial system as a whole. .
The research is important statement on the importance of big capital in the banking business and the attributes of a role in the absorption of losses suffered by the bank, which reflects the willingness of Iraqi banks banking safety through their applicability to those decisions. The objective of this research to study the effect of market discipline in each of the axis of capital adequacy, the hub of supervisory oversight and the axis of banking risks in a sample object-is likely through the study of the results of responses Alm_nin (Angels accounting) in the light of the application questionnaire exploratory consisted of (69) paragraph as final After checking the degree of sincerity and persistence to collect information distributed on four main themes (market discipline, capital adequacy, supervisory control, and banking risks) included a number paragraphs each (22, 23, 13, 11), respectively, in addition to the presence of some of the questions demographic characteristics of respondents and the related subject of the study, study came to a number of conclusions classified according to the results of the respondents in the statistical analysis, we recall the most important thing in which he said the following- Achieved results of the analysis linear correlation of hand and analyze the results of linear regression on the other hand the importance of the relationship with positive trend between the impact axis (market discipline) in function of both (Axis Capital adequacy axis supervisory oversight, and the axis of banking risks) and the significance of moral high, which confirming the validity of the assumptions the subject of the test and to achieve the objectives for which they came searching- Is evidenced by extracting per worker in the factor analysis in a manner basic vehicle level axes surveyed not to differences in their relative importance is generally in light derived from the values of the covariance which formed the nature of the essence of the phenomenon researched and that sure which check if style one of the variance common as a result of overlapping themes together also been named Group Abstract light saturation ratios achieved when each axis of axes surveyed by a factor (the moral components of the third pillar of the Basel -11 (market discipline) came for the first time (according to the best of our knowledge), the study also came with a number of recommendations. credit - Total deposits at private banks in particular, by reducing the amounts of (premiums) insurance required by the private banks with insurance companies contracting with them. - Offers the potential human, and material to the supervisory authorities to enable them to commit their affiliated banks using third pillar of Basel 11, and follow-up of compliance with disclosure requirements to be high capacity, and provide them with modern techniques
Background: The bonded orthodontic retainer constructed from multistrand wire and composite is an efficient esthetic retainer, which can be maintained long-term. Clinical failures of bonded orthodontic retainers, most commonly at the wire/composite interface, have been reported. This in vitro investigation aimed to evaluate the tensile forces of selected multistrand wires and composite materials that are available for use in the construction of bonded fixed retainers. Materials and Methods: The study sample includes 120 wires with three types of retainer wires (3 braided strands\ Orthotechnology, 8 braided strands\ G&H Orthodontics, 6 coaxial strands\ Orthoclassic wires), two types of adhesive (flowable\ Orthotechnology, non flowable\ G&H O
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Background: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic and systemic autoimmune disease that is characterized by severe synovial inflammation, cartilage erosion, bone loss, and generalized vasculopathy. Although the immunologic mechanism of RA is still unclear, it is now thought to be a primarily Th17-driven disease. Along with other factors, IL-23 stimulates the expansion of Th17 cells from naive CD4+ T cells.
Objective: The objective of this study is to assess the circulating levels of interleukin (IL)-23 in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and determine the correlation between plasma/serum IL-23 levels and disease activity. So, we performed a systematic review with meta-analysis comparing
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Regular sampling for six months from January to July 2012 were taken in small, shallow, perennial, standing ponds near the Greater Zab River, Gwer district, Erbil. A variety of physicochemical parameters were determined. Air and water temperature were falling between 15.2 - 34.7 ? C and 15.5 and 26.5 ?C. The waters are neutral (pH 7.38-8.27), hard, alkaline, salty, high in TDS and EC (892-966?S/cm, and rich in nutrients (NO3: 2.1-4.1mg/l, PO4: 0.33-0.62 mg / l , SO4: 24.7-80.2 mg / l ). The attention fixed on a filamentous blue- green algae Glaucospira Lagerheim, 1982) which is new to Iraqi flora. It is a filament (trichome), solitary, pale or yellowish blue – green, without sheath, Screw like coiled, motile, some of them are activ
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MO Khudhair, 2020
Background: Ankylosing spondylitis is a chronic inflammatory disease that mostly involves the spine and sacroiliac joints. It is associated with a decreased quality of life. Biological medicines such as infliximab and its biosimilar are the mainstay treatments for active ankylosing spondylitis.
Objective: The study objective was to conduct a pharmacoeconomic study comparing the cost-effectiveness of the reference infliximab with its biosimilar in ankylosing spondylitis patients visiting public hospitals.
Subjects and Method: This is a two-center pharmacoeconomic study performed at two large teaching governmental hospitals in Baghdad, Iraq, which s
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4 Blood Res 2018;53:314-319. Received on August 11, 2018 Revised on August 30, 2018 Accepted on August 30, 2018 Background Iron overload is a risk factor affecting all patients with thalassemia intermedia (TI). We aimed to determine whether there is a relationship of serum ferritin (SF) and alanine ami- notransferase (ALT) with liver iron concentration (LIC) determined by R2 magnetic reso- nance imaging (R2-MRI), to estimate the most relevant degree of iron overload and best time to chelate in patients with TI. Methods In this cross-sectional study, 119 patients with TI (mean age years) were randomly se- lected and compared with 120 patients who had a diagnosis of thalassemia major (TM). Correlations of LIC, as determined by R2-MRI, with SF
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