Organizations nowadays, whether public or private organizations, productive or service (such as banks), face major challenges as a result of rapid and continuous changes, and in front of these challenges traditional management operations and tools become unable to make the organization able to work, which makes it imperative for these organizations to follow the methods and management practices, including the proposed knowledge risk management and strategic direction so that it can elevate its actions at the level of developments in reality, in the sense that these organizations and in the light of environmental developments to characterize their strategic direction as an intellectual approach characterized by mo

Information security contributes directly to increase the level of trust between the government’s departments by providing an assurance of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of sensitive governmental information. Many threats that are caused mainly by malicious acts can shutdown the egovernment services. Therefore the governments are urged to implement security in e-government projects.
Some modifications were proposed to the security assessment multi-layer model (Sabri model) to be more comprehensive model and more convenient for the Iraqi government. The proposed model can be used as a tool to assess the level of security readiness of government departments, a checklist for the required security measures and as a commo

The human perception of science and knowledge is affected by the personal point of view, thus giving it its religious, mental and emotional dimensions to make that perception an effective tool for realizing the truth comprehensively in the delivery of knowledge to the depths of the human soul. The later is composed of multiple factors, which contributes to the human self-development with dimensions beyond the limits of mental logic and the perception of material and emotional situations. That knowledge in the perception of Islamic virtue, which must characterize each Muslim.
Human beings have been striving for knowledge and the understanding of the universe in which they live. For centuries, mankind has acquired knowledge directly an

In this research, we find the Bayesian formulas and the estimation of Bayesian expectation for product system of Atlas Company.  The units of the system have been examined by helping the technical staff at the company and by providing a real data the company which manufacturer the system.  This real data include the failed units for each drawn sample, which represents the total number of the manufacturer units by the company system.  We calculate the range for each estimator by using the Maximum Likelihood estimator.  We obtain that the expectation-Bayesian estimation is better than the Bayesian estimator of the different partially samples which were drawn from the product system after  it checked by the

في عالمنا الحالي الذي أصبح أصغر بواسطة التكنولوجيا، ولدت معه مشاكل العصر الجديد. مملا شك فيه أن التكنولوجيا لها فوائد كثيرة الإ أن لها جانبا سلبيا. إذ مكنت الجناة من تطوير أساليب إرتكاب الجريمة ومنها جريمة التنمر الإلكتروني التي أدت إلى إساءة استخدام تكنولوجيا المعلومات بقصد مضايقة الآخرين وإنتهاك خصوصياتهم والتلاعب بهم ومضايقتهم فضلا عن تشويه سمعتهم. تعد هذه الأعمال العدائية مدمرة بشكل خطير ويمكن أن تؤثر

فإن التفسير أخذ أحقابا من الزمان في الدراسة التحليلية والتي تناولتها جميع اتجاهات المفسرين، فكان من المسلّم أن تتحول تلك الدراسة التحليلية إلى دراسة موضوعية نتيجة حاجة العصر في إدراك أسرار القرآن بطريقة مغايرة لاشتمال القرآن الكريم على موضوعات شتى تعالج الواقع في كل زمان ومكان، فكانت الدراسة الموضوعية سببها في لفت الأنظار إلى هكذا موضوعات تعالج فيها قضايا تهم الإنسان الخليفة في هذه الأرض ومن هذه القضايا

ملخـــص البحــــث

البنوك بشكل عام من المؤسسات الضرورية التي لا تستغني عنها دولة أو مجتمع، لكن علميات البنوك التي تقوم على الاقتراض والإقراض بفائدة هي التي تتعارض مع المبادئ الرئيسة للشريعة الإسلامية، وهي التي تخلق مشاكل عويصة للمسلم الملتزم بأحكام الشرع.

ومن المؤسف حقاً أنه علاوة على وجود عدد لا بأس به من البنوك الملتزمة بالشريعة الإسلامية، لايزال كثير من الناس يستسيغون

The researcher in the history of the Arab-Islamic state finds that the emirate of Hajj took a large part of the care of the caliphs - because it was linked to the Islamic religion. In addition to its political dimension, it is a symbol of the strength of political authority.. Therefore, you must get the study and research you deserve During the era of the Abbasid Caliph Musa al-Hadi, we find that this emirate coincided with a historical event,( waqieat fakh) , whose future consequences had an impact on the map of the Islamic world, with the emergence of (Al-adarsa) state in the Islamic Maghreb.