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The Problem of International Finance and Efficiency of Local Savings in Financing for Development in Algeria: Standard study for the period (1970-2014)
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      The aim of this study is to investigate the nature of the relationship between domestic savings and domestic investment, or rather the efficiency of domestic savings in financing development in Algeria, in order to explain this relationship, identify the challenges to investment, and finance and accelerate economic growth. The economic measurement methodology has estimated the relationship between the savings rate and the local investment rate in the Algerian economy. We have annual data for the period 1970-2014. One of the most important conclusions is that there is no relationship between savings and investment, nor even an integration between them. To illustrate this, the use of some statistical tools, as well as unit root tests, was required, and the rank of integration of each variable was determined separately. The two variables have been shown to be complementary to the first order. Thus, the combined integration test of the Engel-Granger method and the Johansen method was used, in addition to the use of the Granger method of causation, to verify a long-term relationship between savings and investment. There is a balanced relationship between these two variables during the study period. The explanation for this is highlighted in the nature of the national economy, which relies heavily on the hydrocarbons sector as a main source of national income and foreign exchange, the non-diversification of economic activity and the structure of exports and the weak absorptive capacity National R on the other. Algeria, which relies on saving without internal investment outlets, means that development will remain stagnant or slow because of the lack of building productive sources to meet local needs and export surplus, which means that this is not true. Therefore, the study recommended the need to diversify sources of national income by encouraging large investments in infrastructure and in the productive sector of goods and services if the national economy is to be compatible with developed economies, especially since Algeria is currently experiencing an unprecedented financial crisis.

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 01 2012
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
دور الحكومات في بناء الدولة ضمن اطار الدستور
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دور الحكومات في بناء الدولة ضمن اطار الدستور

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Publication Date
Tue Mar 15 2022
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
قراءة في المصدر واسم المصدر على وفق الاستعمال
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What linguists mentioned about the infinitive and its use in the linguistic levels of speech, whether with its verb, or what was mentioned in the difference between the infinitive and the noun of the source, are matters that are related to the phenomenon of hearing in speech, a need necessitated by the nature of the linguistic law and its connection with the Arabic dialects, which proceeded in the linguistic levels to form Phenomenon inherent in the use of the source and the name of the source

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 01 2007
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
المقالات البارزة في الفكر الاداري والاقتصادي والمحاسبي والاحصائي
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انطلاقاً من ضرورات التجديد والتطوير لمجلتنا العزيزة، ستجرى اضافات عليها بين الحين والآخر، قد تتناول شكلياتها و/ او محتوياتها. والبداية ستكون بترجمة المقالات والبحوث التي تقع في اختصاصها من المجلات الاجنبية المرموقة عالمياً، فإختارت هيئة التحرير المقالات الخمسة التي سيرد ذكرها لاحقاً للقيام بترجمتها بأسلوب علمي يعطي للتصرف والاضافات حدوداً لتصبح مقبولة وسهلة على القراء. فالمهمة هذه وان كانت صعبة وتت

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 01 2008
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
הדמות הספורית בספור ה " שבוי " של ( ס' יזהר ) מאת ח'אלד ח'ירי חוסיו אלג'נבי
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נסיון השביה בספרות המלחמה העברית יותר מביעה למרחק בסיכולוגי אצל הלוחם העברי ,
אני מעמד מול הנושא הזה , כי אני כותב בהמחקר הזה נסיון השבוי והשפעתו בציור הדמות אצל
הסופר '' יזהר סמילנסקי ) 1916 – 2006 ( " , סופר עברי יליד ישראל , נודע בכינוי תספרותי '' ס .
יזהר " מחשובי היצורים בספרות דור הפלמ''ח בפרט ובספרות העברית והכללית . חתן פרס ישראל
לספרות לשנת ) 1959 ( – כידד הגשם דמות ה '' אני '' וה '' אנחנו '' לגלה את ספל השבוי היחיד כ

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 01 2012
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
دور شبكات التواصل الاجتماعي في ثورات الربيع العربي
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دور شبكات التواصل الاجتماعي في ثورات الربيع العربي

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Publication Date
Mon Nov 12 2018
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
الاسس الاسس الفكرية لثقافة التعايش السلمي في المجتمعات
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Those human societies, which based on pluralism and cultural diversity, can be handled with completely consciously، when converting the contradiction to integration and the collision to coexistence and the transition from intolerance to tolerance.  This diversity in communities make individuals differ acconding to the following:  

1- The requirements of human nature.

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 02 2007
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
الرأي العام والمشاركة السياسية ودورهما في تعزيز الديمقراطية
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الرأي العام والمشاركة السياسية ودورهما في تعزيز الديمقراطية 

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Publication Date
Mon Dec 01 2008
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
ظاهرة العاملين المؤقتين ( الدور المتنامي في ظل العالمية)
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The research intended to take into consideration the phenomena of employing the temporary employees through the business organization increasingly, which has become one of the most apparent features of the contemporary strategy of the human resources management. It depends on the analytical descrptive Approach to meet the research problem which has been focalized around the dispute praising regarding the phenomena of the temporary employment and its dimensions and challenges which can be faced by the management of human resources as a result .The importance of the research is represented as one of rare research which confronts to the phenomena of the temporary employment in the Iraqi business environment. The most prominent objec

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Publication Date
Tue Oct 23 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Planner And Development
اساسيات (التنظيم المكاني –الاجتماعي ) في تخطيط المجمعات السكنية
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Publication Date
Sun Dec 23 2018
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
دور دور الخلافة العباسية في تقوية النشاط التجاري
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The role of the Abbasid Caliphate in strengthening the business with the Indian subcontinent and development. Came upon Baghdad and the shift of succession to Iraq in the forefront of efforts made by the Abbasids to revive the trade with Eastern countries, given that the commercial was targeted among other factors,'s location in Iraq amid the ancient world among the countries of Turk

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