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The role of risk management programs in Dealing With risks at international airports: An Applied research at Baghdad International Airport
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The objective of the research is to identify the efficiency of risk management in various names at Baghdad International Airport in the face of various risks (financial - technical - human - natural ..) facing the sample of the search of the General Establishment of Civil Aviation and the Iraqi Airways Company where the researcher identified the hypothesis that summarizes There is a significant significant correlation between risk management, risk management and risk review and assessment. The researcher used the means of research from observation and interviews with the relevant officials in this field, as well as used the questionnaire and distributed a sample of 170 employees in the field of risk management (SMS Department) in Iraqi Airways, Industrial Security, Insurance Department, Engineers, Technicians (250) were analyzed using statistical analysis according to the spss system, the Likert pentagram, the arithmetic mean, the standard deviation, the coefficient of variation, and the relative importance of achieving its goals.The researcher concluded from this to the validity of the hypothesis in the existence of a strong positive correlation between the risk management and risk management at the civil airports - Baghdad International Airport research sample at the macro level. The researcher reached a number of conclusions, the most important of which are:

  • Risk management plays a big role in the future of the airport by drawing it for future vision and defining the mission and objectives of the organization and its ability to think and strategic analysis and strategic decision-making and its responsibility in formulating a future plan and then implementation and evaluation.
  • There is no specialized risk management department within the organizational structure of the Civil Aviation General Establishment and Iraqi Airways, but there are different forms such as safety management, industrial security, etc., and they have an active role in the airport in the exercise of its duty.
  • There is a lack of expertise and technical team, both in the number or quality of experience at the level of application of risk and insurance management and the insurance department in particular and the airport sample research in general.
  • The sample answers confirmed through the statistical analysis that the research sample when the risk management has an important role in coordination between senior management and the rest of the departments for the availability of protection, and also have a role in training staff on all safety and risk management, and coordination between the suppliers of occupational safety equipment and maintenance Rotating them.
  • There is no correlation between the insurance and risk management department and does not have any activity in the insurance awareness or the insurance manager may provide protection in the absence of risk management.

The researcher presented a set of recommendations that can benefit from the research sample:

  • Improving the efficiency of the performance of the company and the establishment and increasing the contribution of the service activity in the gross national product of Iraq.
  • Insurance Department in the Iraqi Airways lacks the competence of the Department of Insurance, as the most staff in English language proficiency, because the insurance has a different privacy from the rest of the specialties.
  • Building human capacity and developing the skills and ideas necessary to make the success of the risk management process to explain the types of risks and methods and address them.
  • Involvement of Iraqi Airways employees in cooperation with insurance companies in training courses to identify all the latest developments in risk management, insurance and occupational safety and to identify the developments in civilized and advanced countries.
  • the need to strengthen the service organization such as the airport at high levels of human qualifications in the specialties of insurance and occupational safety holders of higher degrees for the purpose of developing the risk management program.

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Publication Date
Mon Sep 19 2022
Journal Name
International Journal Of Biomaterials
Green Biosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from Moringa oleifera Leaves and Its Antimicrobial and Cytotoxicity Activities
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The plant occupied the largest area in the biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles, especially the medicinal plants, and it has shown great potential in biotechnology applications. In this study, green synthesis of silver nanoparticles from Moringa oleifera leaves extract and its antifungal and antitumor activities were investigated. The formation of silver nanoparticles was observed after 1 hour of preparation color changing. The ultraviolet and visible spectrum, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy techniques were used to characterize synthesis particles. Ultraviolet and visible spectroscopy showed a silver surface plasmon resonance band at 434

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 01 2026
Journal Name
Agricultural Engineering
DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF A YOLO ALGORITHM-BASED ROBOTIC SPRAYER FOR REAL-TIME WEED DETECTION
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Abstract<p> Weed control with chemicals is a challenging process that should be performed in a rational way to reduce their negative impact on the surrounding environment. The growth of artificial intelligence algorithms encourages researchers to develop smart spraying robots that detect and spray weeds and distinguish them from the main crop which leads to sustainable use of these chemicals and achieves some of the sustainable development goals. However, few studies are available to comprehensively compare different versions of YOLO algorithm to detect weed. In this research, seven versions of YOLO algorithms were evaluated for their performance to detect and spray four t</p> ... Show More
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Publication Date
Thu Jan 30 2014
Journal Name
Al-kindy College Medical Journal
A Comparative Study on Treatment of Diabetic Foot Infection by Acetic Acid, Rifocin and Probiotics
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Introduction: Diabetic foot infections are one of the most severe complications of diabetes. This study was aimed to determine the common bacterial isolates of diabetic foot infections and the in vitro antibiotic susceptibility then treatment.
Methods: A swab was taken from the foot ulcer, and the aerobic bacteria were isolated and identified by cultural, microscopic and biochemical test, then by api-20E system. After that their antibiotic susceptibility pattern was determined. Then local and systemic treatment was used to treat the diabetic foot patients.
Results: Bacterial isolates belonging to twelve species were obtained from diabetic foot patients. Gram (-) bacteria were the predominant pathogens in the diabetic foot infection

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Publication Date
Thu Nov 07 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Ecological Engineering
Microwave assisted production of biodiesel using CaO nano-catalyst produced from mango fallen leaves extract
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Publication Date
Mon Jan 01 2024
Journal Name
Fusion: Practice And Applications
Proposed Framework for Semantic Segmentation of Aerial Hyperspectral Images Using Deep Learning and SVM Approach
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Publication Date
Sun Nov 05 2017
Journal Name
International Journal Of Science And Research
Production of Biodiesel from Waste Cooking Oil using Cao-Egg Shell Waste Derived Heterogeneous Catalyst
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Biodiesel is an environmentally friendly fuel and a good substitution for the fossil fuel. However, the purity of this fuel is a major concern that challenges researchers. In this study, a calcium oxide based catalyst has been prepared from local waste eggshells by the calcination method and tested in production biodiesel. The eggshells were powdered and calcined at different temperatures (700, 750, 800, 850 and 900 °C) and periods of time (1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 hr.). The effect of calcination temperature and calcination time on the structure and activity of the solid catalyst were examined by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and Brunaure-Emmett-Teller (BET). The optimum catalyst performance was obtained at 900 °C

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 09 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Batch and Fixed-Bed Modeling of Adsorption Reactive Remazol Yellow Dye onto Granular Activated Carbon
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In this work, the adsorption of reactive yellow dye (Remazol yellow FG dye) by granular activated carbon (GAC) was investigated using batch and continuous process. The batch process involved determination the equilibrium isotherm curve either favorable or unfavorable by estimation relation between adsorption capacity and concentration of dye at different dosage of activated carbon. The results were fitted with equilibrium isotherm models Langmuir and Freundlich models with R2value (>0.97). Batch Kinetic study showed good fitting with pseudo second order model with R2 (0.987) at contact time 5 h. which provesthat the adsorption is chemisorptions nature. Continuous study was done by fixed bed column where breakthrough time was increased

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Publication Date
Mon Jul 01 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Materials
Spectral and Electrical Characteristics of Nanostructured NiO/TiO2 Heterojunction Fabricated by DC Reactive Magnetron Sputtering
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In this work, p-n junctions were fabricated from highly-pure nanostructured NiO and TiO2 thin films deposited on glass substrates by dc reactive magnetron sputtering technique. The structural characterization showed that the prepared multilayer NiO/TiO2 thin film structures were highly pure as no traces for other compounds than NiO and TiO2 were observed. It was found that the absorption of NiO-on-TiO2 structure is higher than that of the TiO2-on-NiO. Also, the NiO/TiO2 heterojunctions exhibit typical electrical characteristics, higher ideality factor and better spectral responsivity when compared to those fabricated from the same materials by the same technique and with larger particle size and lower structural purity.

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 17 2014
Journal Name
Arabian Journal For Science And Engineering
Thermal and Hydraulic Characteristics of a Novel Helical Coiled Tube Used as a Heat Exchanger
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In the present work, the thermo-fluid characteristics of a heat exchanger formed of helical coiled tubes immersed in cold water are investigated experimentally. Two types of helical coiled tube are tested, a conventional vertical single helical coiled tube and a new triple vertical helical coiled tube in parallel connection called as meshed coils. The effect of hot water flow rates inside the tubes (ranges from 2.67 to 7.08 l/min), and its inlet temperatures (namely 50, 60, 70 and 80 °C) are investigated. The experimental results show that increasing the flow rate inside the meshed coils leads to decrease the temperature difference between inlet and outlet. An enhancement of heat transfer for meshed coils compared to single coil has been n

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Publication Date
Thu Sep 26 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Pharmaceutical Research International
Synthesis and identification of novel 2-thioxoimidazolidin-4-one derivatives containing azo and ester groups
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The compounds 3-[4̄-(4˭-methoxybenzoyloxy) benzylideneamino]-2-thioxo-imidazolidine-4-one(3)aand 4-(1-(5-oxo- 2-thioxoimidazolidin-1-ylimino)ethyl)phenyl acetate(3)b were prepared from the reaction of aromatic aldehyde or ketone(1)a,bwith thiosemicarbazide to give aryl thiosemicarbazones(2)a,b ,followed by cyclization with ethylchloroacetate in the presence of fused sodium acetate. Treatment the compounds(3)a,bwith 4- hydroxybenzenediazoniumchloride yielded the correspondings4-((4-((4-hydroxyphenyl)diazenyl)-5-oxo-2- thioxoimidazolidin-1-ylimino)methyl)phenyl 4-methoxybenzoate(4)aand4-(1-(4-((4-hydroxyphenyl)diazenyl)-5-oxo-2- thioxoimidazolidin-1-ylimino)ethyl)phenyl acetate(4)b.The new 2-thioxo-imidazolidin-4-one with esters (5-7)a,b sy

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