Many countries are very important in their interest not only in diversifying foreign reserves, but in determining and planning their volume in accordance with the goals set, namely facing potential external shocks, as the research aims to determine the extent of the strength of foreign reserves in the possession of the Central Bank in relation to every influential variable in the Iraqi economy. , in order to determine the minimum level of reserves that requires reconsideration of the exchange rate, as the research adopted the inductive analytical method in analyzing real (Quantitative data) for the research variables in the years of study, as the research adopted a set of analytical indicators approved by the International Monetary Fund, Among these indicators are (the ratio of coverage of foreign reserves to imports, the ratio of coverage of foreign reserves to the gross domestic product, the ratio of coverage of foreign reserves to the broad money supply M2, the ratio of coverage of foreign reserves to foreign debt with interest, the ratio of coverage of foreign reserves to the exported currency). In addition to a suggestion of an analytical indicator that fits with the Iraqi monetary reality, which is (the ratio of coverage of foreign reserves to the sales of the currency sale window), through which the results and conclusions were reached, the most important of which was that the foreign reserves are characterized by very high adequacy indicators, and this gives a feeling of reassurance in the long run. The average towards internal and global events, but in the long run and with the continued total dependence on the rentier economy (single source of the dollar), the indicators of the adequacy of reserves enter the scope of uncertainty, especially with the most important indicator of sufficiency, which is the ratio of foreign reserves to imports due to the lack of the real production base.
دور المواد النانوية في إعادة تصنيف تكاليف المنتج الصناعي الحديث
This search in the virtues of the daughter of the Prophet Muhammad, to read on their boards want to recount loving and faithful), as stated in the introduction to the author, Abdullah Bin Ibrahim Al-Mirghani (D. 1207 H.) to give reasons in writing the manuscript, which was of an introduction and three chapters and a conclusion was the first in the door thanks to the great lady and on her birthday and her marriage and her death and subsequent events and the third in her them prayers and then the finale which was in love with the Prophet and calling for God to pardon and forgiveness and a good end. I was interested in this manuscript by Mirghani, Hadith and all accounts in reference to the virtues of the great lady to examine a manuscript
... Show Moreدف البحث إلى قياس الشخصية الاستغلالية لدى طلبة الجامعة على وفق متغيرات: الجنس والتخصص والمرحلة الدراسية ، تكونت عينة البحث من (200) طالباً وطالبة من طلبة جامعة بغداد، قامت الباحثة ببناء مقياس الشخصية الاستغلالية وبعد تطبيقه على العينة وتحليل البيانات بالوسائل الاحصائية المناسبة ، اظهرت نتائج البحث عن شيوع الشخصية الاستغلالية لدى الطلبة ، وان الذكور لديهم شخصية استغلالية اكثر موازنة بالاناث كما اظهرت نتائج ا
... Show MoreThis paper deals with the most important issue in sustainable demelpment in Arabic Islamic economic ideology.
It discusses the concept of zakat & its developments.It give ahistorical view on Zakat depanding or Holy Quran we identify that zakat depanding or Holy Quran. We identify that Zakat must be: gold, silver &its position inits indgment suchas cashpaper
Whatever forms embodied in nature or in the product by forming elements, Kahadjom, fonts, and colors that characterized that her aesthetic and expressive values evoked to multiple indications of which are unequivocal, including what is iconic. Each one of these constituent elements of her form of extreme importance
الشيخ الحاج محمد الأمين، من الشخصيات التي كتبت بعلامات بارزة تاريخ شعبها والمنطقة، من خلال مقاومة الاحتلال الفرنسي الصليبي في السودان الغربي، ونشره الاسلام بين القبائل الوثنية، القاطنة هناك و قيادة حركة قومية إسلامية لإعادة أمجاد الشعب السراكولا ،وإحياء إمبراطورية غانا الإسلامية والتي كانت تشكل الجزء الأغلب من السودان الغربي.
This search aims to meditate Divan of Hazem Al-Qirtagni his incomplete contiguous and non-contiguous naturalizations are investigated through two interrelated sections, the first is contiguous deficient naturalization and the analysis of phonemic symmetry in the light of syntactic syntax
أشارت الجهود المعرفية السابقة إلى وجود اهتمام متزايد بالجماعات (Groups) على أساس أنها اللبنات الأساسية لقيام المنظمات. وقد فرض تعدد المنظمات في المجتمعات المعاصرة وتباينها من حيث أهدافها وطبيعة نشاطها، تجزئة فعالياتها إلى تخصصات عدة على وفق إطار تقسيم العمل، وبما أدى إلى تقسيم الأفراد العاملين إلى جماعات مختلفة في أدائها وأحجامها وشكلها، والتي تعمل جميعها لتحقيق هدف&
... Show MoreThe main subject of this poem is a chance meeting between Baudelaire and unknown beautiful lady. Her presence represents the far-fetched, magnificent beauty. This beauty forms an aspect of idealism that takes its real existence and disappears immediately.
This emotional poem deals with the continuous despair that dates back to the Romantic age where it was a key topic; the passing woman embodies destiny. All this comes from constant experience and mad love through the poet’s view to a woman paving the way toward the unknown. Baudelaire, however, noticed this unknown through a passer-by that reflected the real and magical image of this unk
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