Preferred Language
Articles
/
jperc-859
التحكم الذاتي عند طلبة الجامعة وعلاقته بمستوى الطموح
...Show More Authors

مشكلة البحث وأهمية:-

أن بناء الشخصية القادرة على التفاعل والتأثير في معطيات الحضارة ، والتقدم في مسالكها المتطورة ، بات هدفا لكل مجتمع يريد الوصول إلى مصاف الدول المتقدمة
(رسول ، 1984، ص7) وبالأخص في مجتمعنا الذي يمتلك مقومات المجتمعات المتحضرة ، فظهر الاهتمام بالدوافع التي تدفع الأفراد نحو مزيد من العطاء والإنجاز وتساعد في بناء شخصية قوية قادرة على تحقيق ما تصبو أليه من أهداف وطموحات ، ومتمتعة بصحة نفسية.

أن مظاهر الصحة النفسية تنطلق من تحكم الفرد بذاته في مواجهة الظروف المحيطة به ، ونعني بذلك قدرته على اتخاذ قرارته المتصلة بحياته ، وما يتوفر في هذه القرارات من اعتماد الفرد على معرفته وحريته ومقاومة عواطفه ، كما تعني قدرة الشخص على العمل من اجل تنفيذ ما يتخذه من قرارات في تغير سلوكه (الرفاعي ، 1987، ص18). وتستند الأفعال السلوكية على وعي الفرد بأهدافه وعلى تصوره ، وتدبره للعمليات والإجراءات التي يمكن ان تتضمن
تحقيق الأهداف وعلى ما يباشر من سلطة واعية على نفسه ومن ضبط لنزعاته
(الخفاجي ، 2002، ص10)

لذا تنطلق مشكلة البحث الحالي من كونها تتناول شريحة مهمة من شرائح المجتمع وهي الطلبة الجامعيين كونهم الشريحة المتعلمة الواعية التي تقع عليها مسؤولية البناء والتغيير نحو الأفضل ، وعليه بات من الضروري معرفة قدراتهم على الحكم الذاتي ومستويات طموحهم الآمر الذي يضع المربين والمهتمين بشؤون التربية وعلم النفس على بينة من واقع الشباب وتطلعاتهم المستقبلية ، ومدى قدرتهم على السيطرة على ذواتهم ، ليتسنى لهم التقويم والإرشاد ووضع الخطط والبرامج التي تساعد على ذلك.

أهداف البحث : 

  • قياس التحكم الذاتي لدى طلبة الجامعة.

2-قياس مستوى الطموح لدى طلبة الجامعة.

3-بيان العلاقة الارتباطية بين التحكم الذاتي ومستوى الطموح لدى طلبة الجامعة.

حدود البحث

يقتصر البحث الحالي على طلبتي جامعة بغداد /كلية العلوم السياسية والمسجلين للعام الدراسي 2003-2004 للدوام الصباحي من المرحلة الرابعة.

تحديد المصطلحات:-

  • التحكم الذاتي :
  • عرفه (فرستر) : Ferster 1975:

هو ذلك الاداء الذي يؤدي الى تغيير العلاقة بين سلوك الفرد وبيئته لكي يقلل النتائج المنفرة نتيجة تصرفه.

(Ferster & et al , 1975 :p .677)

  • عرفه كانفر Kanfer 1980:-

تلك العلميات التي يمكن للفرد من خلالها ان يغير او يعدل من احتمال ظهور الاستجابة سواء في وجود التدعيم الخارجي للاستجابات او غيابه ( حبيب ، 1997: ص52)

  • عرفه حمدي : 1992:-

هو اسلوب يعمل الفرد على أحداث تغيير في سلوكه عن طريق أحداث تعديلات في العوامل الداخلية او الخارجية المؤثرة في هذا السلوك (حمدي، 1992: ص11)

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Jun 01 2005
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
Nabi'nin şiirinin Türk edebiyatındaki şiirsel canlılığı
...Show More Authors

Türklerin İslam dini ve kültürünü benimsedikten sonra,Anadolu'da Arap ve özellikle Fars Edebiyatlarını örnek alarak oluşturdukları yazılı edebiyattır. Bu dönemin şairleri(ozanları) şiirlerini divan adı verilen kitaplarda topladıkları için söz konusu edebiyata da Divan Edebiyatı denilmiştir.Özellikle,medreseden yetişen aydın sanatçı ve yazarların saray ve çevresinde oluşturdukları bir edebiyat geleneği olduğu için, Havas(Yüksek Zümre) edebiyatı,Saray edebiyatı, Klasik Türk edebiyatı gibi adlarla da anılmaktadır.Divan edebiyatı sözünün 1900'den sonra ortaya çıktığı sanılmakta ve ilk defa kimin kullandığı bilinmemektedir.

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Apr 04 2021
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
التوجيه القرآني لضبط ارادة الوالدين في الرضاعة عند الافتراق
...Show More Authors

يهدف البحث الى دراسة مسالة مهمة اجتماعية ذات طابع اسري يعني بالاهتمام بالطفل من ناحية العناية والرعاية حين افتراق الابوين

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Jan 01 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
الوحده النفسية وعلاقتها بالحاجات النفسية عند موظفي جامعة بغداد
...Show More Authors

   It is certain that thepsychologicalunity, is awidespread status among individuals  of the human race, to the extent that it became -in fact- the unlimited  presenttruth in our daily lives,in all cases it found in all stages of life, which is generally considered

an essential access to understand all the psychological phenomena, and that any defects or problems that could hinder the individual from achieving its natural social interaction, may lead him to enter the circle of social and psychological disorders, if not find a proper guidance and understanding his needs and problems,naturally , if we want to give the employee a safe environment so he can be psychological and socially a

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Thu Dec 27 2018
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
دراسة في ضرائب الارض عند ابي يوسف و الماوردي
...Show More Authors

تتراوح ضريبة الارض ما بين 10%من المحصول (الشعير ) و 40 -50 من الخراج 

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Mar 16 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Psychological counseling skills and their relation to the power of the ego in educational counselors
...Show More Authors

The study aimed to identify the psychological counseling skills and the strength of the ego in the educational counselors, and to identify the relationship of statistical significance between the psychological counseling skills and the strength of the ego in the educational counselors, and to identify the differences of statistical significance in the relationship between psychological counseling skills and the strength of the ego in the guides according to the gender variable(male, Females), the number of sample (100) guides, including (50) males and (50) females from the area of ​​Atifiya and Qadissiya and Ameriya in the Directorate of Education Karkh / 1, the researcher adopted a scale of psychological counseling skills prepared b

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Mar 01 2021
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Hurst Exponent and Tsallis Entropy Markers for Epileptic Detection from Children
...Show More Authors

The aim of the present study was to distinguish between healthy children and those with epilepsy by electroencephalography (EEG). Two biomarkers including Hurst exponents (H) and Tsallis entropy (TE) were used to investigate the background activity of EEG of 10 healthy children and 10 with epilepsy. EEG artifacts were removed using Savitzky-Golay (SG) filter. As it hypothesize, there was a significant changes in irregularity and complexity in epileptic EEG in comparison with healthy control subjects using t-test (p< 0.05). The increasing in complexity changes were observed in H and TE results of epileptic subjects make them suggested EEG biomarker associated with epilepsy and a reliable tool for detection and identification of this di

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (4)
Crossref (1)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Apr 03 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Psychological adjustment and social relationship with the phenomenon of violence among children in pre-school stage
...Show More Authors

The childhood is an important stage in building the character of the individual and where children acquire the most important experiences . providing proper growth requirements of the things follows assist them in achieving a stable and together Childhood is the violence of indicators that can determine whether personal or illness social .the social circumstances experienced community Iraqi and continues through crises successive wars and explosions and the displacement and that these events may lead to changes in the social behavior of individuals and may contribute to the spread of violence in Iraqi society and observed various forms in (home, school, street, and work), so it was natural that a child the first affected by these waves o

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Jan 28 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Alexithymia and its relation with emotional intelleigence for 6th grade students
...Show More Authors

This current study aims to:
1st: The recognizing of Alexithymia level for 6th grade students (Study Specimen) through the next Zero Hypothesis:1. There are no statistically significant differences at (0.05) level between the arithmetic mean of the specimen degrees as a whole and the central assumption for the scale of the lack in emotions expression
2. There are no statistically significant differences at (0.05) level between the arithmetic mean of the male students specimen and the arithmetic meanc of the female students specimen for the scale of Alexithymia.
2nd: ldentification the level of the emotional intelligence among 6th grade students (Study Specimen) through the next Zero Hypothesis:
1) There are no statistically si

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Apr 03 2011
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The use of the husband of violence against his wife who is a kindergarten teacher
...Show More Authors

Wives generally and working wives especially may encounter in some
families forms of physical or psychological violence through all the
levels or whether it was a psychological intimidation or cursing and
insolence and detracting her human . value and the husband marries
another woman or uses physical abuse against her and beating and
sexual abuse of the wife are also included in this from . it is noticed that
the violent attitude of the husband may take one from or it may change
and alter with time for it might lead to the increase of the possibility of
violence to occur in different ways
The importance of this study comes out from the step that on which in
folds the problem of the use of the husband of vio

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Mar 18 2020
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Incidence of Toxoplasmosis in Psoriasis Patients and Possible Correlation with Tumor Necrosis Factor-α
...Show More Authors

            Toxoplasma gondii is an opportunistic parasite in immune-compromised persons. The prevalence of toxoplasmosis in psoriasis patients is investigated. In addition, the treatment effect on psoriasis patients infected with toxoplasmosis through evaluating Tumor Necrosis Factor-α (TNF-α) cytokine levels is studied. Blood samples were collected from 130 individuals who involved 60 control samples and 70 samples with psoriasis. They attended Medical City Hospital in Baghdad province from October 2017 - February 2018. Then, the anti- T. gondii antibodies (IgM and IgG) and TNF- α in the sera were determined via the enzyme linked immune-sorbent assay. The highe

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (8)
Crossref (1)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref