Preferred Language
Articles
/
jperc-821
الاكتئاب لدى النساء العاملات في بغداد
...Show More Authors

ان في هذه الاية الكريمة لآبلغ وصف للاكتئاب حيث الضيق الشديد والشعور باليأس من الدنيا والوحدة .

وقال المتنبي :.

كفى بك داء ان ترى الموت شافياً

وحسب المنايا ان يكن امانيا

وقال مجنون ليلى :.

وامطر في التراب سحاب جفني

وقلبي في هموم واكتئاب

الحزن والقلق والهم والغم جزء من حياة الناس وهناك كثير من العوامل الممهدة هي التي تجعل من الفرد عرضة للاصابة بالاكتئاب مثل ( الحرمان العاطفي ، الحوادث ، الامراض الجسمية ، المشاكل الزوجية ، التعب المستمر … ) .

وهذه تصيب الانسان ولا يتمكن من مواجهتها والتكيف امامها والتغلب عليها ، وقد اظهر تقرير منظمة الصحة العالمية لعام (2005 ) ان الاكتئاب يشكل السبب الثالث حالياً للمرض والاجازة والانقطاع عن العمل والخسائر الاقتصادية في العمل وتتوقع المنظمة ان الاكتئاب سيكون السبب الاول للمرض والعجز الصحي والانقطاع عن العمل عام ( 5 202) ( منظمة الصحة العالمية )

ومن اعراضه الجسمية انقباض الصدر والشعور بالضيق وفقدان الشهية والصداع والتعب والازمات الحركية ، اما الاعراض النفسية فهي اليأس والاسى وهبوط الروح المعنوية وانحراف المزاج وعدم ضبط النفس وضعف الثقة في النفس والقلق والتوتر والارق وفتور الانفعال والانطواء والانسحاب والانخراط في البكاء ( انترنيت )                                                         

وكذلك من اعراضه اهمال في المظهر والاناقة وتميل تعابير الوجه الى العبوس وتباطىء المشي والحركة مع اضطراب النوم حيث الارق واضطراب الشهية وفقدان الوزن مع تباطىء النشاط والتفكير والذاكرة وضعف القدرة على التركيز مع الاصابة بالامساك وضعف الرغبة الجنسيـة وقد يترافق الاكتئـاب احيانـاً باعراض الهلاوس والاوهام الذهانية ( سرحان وآخرون ، 2003 ) وان الهلاوس والاوهام الذهانية المرافقة للاكتئاب الشديد تدور حول فكرة شعور المريض بالذنب واحتقار الذات وانعدام القيمة ( انت المذنب ، انت شرير ، انه خطؤك ) ويتقبلها المريض كعقاب على اخطاءه ( رستم ، 2004 ) . والاكتئاب يظهر في اشكال متعددة هي : .

  • الاكتئاب الخفيف وهو اخف صور الاكتئاب .
  • الاكتئاب البسيط .
  • الاكتئاب الحاد .
  • الاكتئاب المزمن وهو دائم .
  • الاكتئاب التفاعلي وهو رد فعل الحلول الكوارث وهو قصير المدى .
  • الاكتئاب الشرطي وهو اكتئاب يرجع مصدره الاصلي الى خبره جارحة يعود الى الظهور بظهور وضع مشابه او خبرة مماثلة للوضع او الخبرة السابقة .
  • اكتئاب سن العقود ويحدث عند النساء في الاربعينات وعند الرجال في الخمسينات ويلاحظ فيه القلق والهم والتهيج وربما صحبته ميول انتحارية .
  • الاكتئاب العصابي .
  • الاكتئاب الذهاني .

والفرق بينهما ان مريض الاكتئاب الذهاني يسيء تفسير ( الواقع الخارجي ويصاحبه اوهام وهذيان الخطيئة . ( انترنت ) .

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Fri Aug 01 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Constructing Quality House To Improve Health Services – an applied research in Educational Baghdad Hospital
...Show More Authors

     Quality function deployment tool is trying to improve health services through this study that will be applied in health sector environment , and be based on applying quality function deployment tool (QFD) TO preferable evaluation of main patients requirements in order to determine the technical requirements that need most attention across improving and developing health services .                

   Main requirements are determined to patients lying in the hospital (under research) which is (educational Baghdad \ medicine city office) in Baghdad, and other technical requirements through pers

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Oct 01 2008
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
المكانة الاجتماعية لطفل الروضة بين اقرانه وعلاقتها ببعض المتغيرات في مدينة بغداد
...Show More Authors

استهدف البحث الكشف عن المكانة الاجتماعية لطفل الروضة بين أقرانه ، ودلالة الفروق في المكانة الاجتماعية لاطفال عينة البحث التي تعزي الى بعض المتغيرات من خلال الاجابة عن الاسئلة الاتية :

اولاً : ما المكانة الاجتماعية لدى اطفال الروضة بين اقرانهم ؟

ثانياً : ما علاقة المكانة الاجتماعية لدى اطفال الروضة ببعض المتغيرات و ذلك من خلال اختبار الفرضيات الصفرية الآتية :

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Fri Nov 09 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Evaluation of Psychological Work Environment's Effect on Workers' Productivity in Baghdad City
...Show More Authors

Objective: To evaluate the psychological work environment's effect on the workers’ productivity in Baghdad
City industries at Al-Rusafa and Al-Karkh Sectors.
Methodology: A descriptive evaluation design is employed throughout the present study from May 25th 2012
through January 7
th
, 2014. A purposive (non probability) sample is selected for the study which includes (500)
workers from industries at AL-Russafa and AL-Kerch sectors in Baghdad City. A questionnaire is constructed to
gather data which may assist to achieve the objective of the study. Content validity of the instrument is
determined through eliciting the opinions of a panel of (10) experts and the reliability through a pilot study by
using intern

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Jan 07 2019
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
دراسة طبيعة غذاء الحية المائية Natrix tessellata في موسم التكاثر شرق بغداد
...Show More Authors

       جمعت 50 حية مائية Natrix tessellata على وجبتين الأولى 25 حية عند فصل الربيع  تحديدا من منتصف آذار الى منتصف نيسان، اما المجموعة الثانية ، 25 حية لفصل الصيف من منتصف حزيران الى منتصف تموز. اذ عزلت الذكور عن الإناث و حللت قطع من لحم الذكر و قطع من

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Thu Dec 13 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Evaluation of Clients’ Satisfaction towards Primary Health Care Centers Services at Baghdad City
...Show More Authors

Objective: To evaluate the client's satisfaction about the services provided in primary health care centers in the
city of Baghdad and its impact on the improvement of services.
Methodology: A simple random sample consisting of (200) clients to primary health care centers in the city of
Baghdad, (15-20) clients for each center using a questionnaire to evaluate the client's satisfaction for the service
and the use of the direct method of interview, which lasts for (6-10) minutes.
Results: Results of the study show that the number of men visits to primary health care centers, fewer women
This indicates that the most important responsibilities of family members and private health care is the
responsibility of women than

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Oct 24 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Training Programs And Their Impact On The Quality Of municipal Services /Field Research In The Municipality Of Baghdad
...Show More Authors

     The objective of this research is to measure the training programs and identify the nature and then measure how it reflected on the quality of municipal services provided by the municipal departments investigated by measuring the quality of services based on quality standards, the researcher chose four municipal departments in the Rusafa / Baghdad (164 people) representing the directors and their assistants, officials of the municipal departments, the people and the engineering staff in charge of the task forces as well, including the survey of the views of the concerned persons in the management of the Vocational Training Institute in the Secretariat of the Republic, The quality of the municipal services

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Sep 01 2021
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Concentrations and Radiation Hazard Indices of Naturally Radioactive Materials for Flour Samples in Baghdad Markets
...Show More Authors

In the present work, Uranium (238U), Thorium (232Th) and Potassium (40K) specific activity concentration in (Bq/kg) was measured in five different types for wheat flours that are available in the Iraqi markets. The gamma spectrometry method with an NaI (Tl) detector has been used for radiometric measurements. Calculations of radium equivalent activity, annual effective dose equivalent, external hazard index (Hex), internal hazard index (Hin), representing gamma index and gamma dose rate in all  flour samples were 17.98132 Bq/kg, 0.0100334, 0.04502, 0.04857, 0.06872, 0.125883 and 8.181244 respectively. It is found that the average of specific activity concentration of wheat flour sam

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (9)
Crossref (3)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Feb 10 2019
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Evaluation of Nurses’ Practices toward Safe Intravenous Chemotherapy Infusion in Baghdad City Hospitals
...Show More Authors

Abstract Objectives: The study aims to evaluate the nurses' practices that concerning intravenous chemotherapy infusion and to find out the association between nurses' practices and their level of education, year of experiences, and training course.
Methodology: A descriptive study was conducted in Baghdad Teaching Hospital and Al Amal National Hospital for Treatment of Tumors for the purpose of evaluating the practices of nurses related to infusion of intravenous chemotherapy for the period from 20th October 2017 to 14th March 2018. The sample was randomly selected from both hospitals. Who were evaluated by using a checklist to observe their practices which consisted of two parts; the first part included the demographic information

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sat Jan 12 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Spatial analysis of mortality older population in the city of Baghdad , for the period (1997 - 2013)
...Show More Authors

The current study is concerned with the analysis of spatial and temporal to death the elderly population in the city of Baghdad and at the level of administrative units Minor (districts and the areas) depending on the general population census of the province of Baghdad, data for 1997 and data from the Ministry of Health Department of Health and Vital Statistics for 2013.
The study showed differing age and quality of mortality rates at the level of administrative units of the study area, and notes the high mortality rates of elderly people of all age groups in 2013 compared to 1997, and this is due to security conditions after the USA occupation, and the accompanying conditions have affected the increase in mortality rates.

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Fri Dec 14 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Evaluation of Diabetes Self-Management among Patients in Baghdad City: A Comparative Study
...Show More Authors

Objective(s): To Evaluate Diabetes self –management among patients in Baghdad City and to compare
between these patients self-management relative to the type of the disease.
Methodology: A descriptive design was conducted in Baghdad city, started from November 16th 2017 to the
end of May 17 th 2018 in order to evaluate Diabetes self-management. Purposive (non-probability) sample,
which was consisted of (120) patients who were diagnosed with D.M. The sample is comprised of (60) patient
with diabetes type I and (60) patient with diabetes type II. It is consisted of (60) male and (60) female. A
questionnaire is constructed for the purpose of the study. It is composed of (42) items. Reliability and validity of
the ques

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF