Preferred Language
Articles
/
jperc-749
اثر الإتجاه التكاملي في التفكير المنظومي لطلبة أقسام القرآن الكريم والتربية الإسلامية في مادة الإعجاز القرآني
...Show More Authors

أولاً: مشكلة البحث:

لاحظ الباحث عن طريق خبرته – المتواضعة- في أثناء عمله في ميدان التدريس في أقسام القرآن الكريم والتربية الإسلامية ان هناك ضعفاً في المستويات وتدنياً واضحاً في التفكير المنظومي للطلبة في مادة الإعجاز القرآني، ويرى الباحث أن هذا التدني يعود إلى أسباب عديدة من أبرزها: طرائق تدريس المادة، وغزارة المادة الدراسية، وصعوبة استيعابها في الوقت القصير المخصص لها، وان مادة الإعجاز القرآني افتقرت تماماً للدراسات التجريبية في ميدان طرائق تدريس القرآن الكريم والتربية الإسلامية.

وقد شخص بعض الباحثين هذا الضعف منذ أكثر من عقد من الزمن ولكن المعالجات الفعلية والعملية لهذهِ المشكلات ما زال دون المستوى المطلوب، إذ اقتصرت على الدراسات النظرية فقط (يونس وآخرون، 1999، ص7- 8).

ولذا فان مادة الإعجاز القرآني تحتاج إلى أساليب فاعلة لتدريسها، وان التدريسي الذي يفتقر إلى أسلوب ملائم في التدريس قد يلحق ضرراً بالغاً بمنهاج يتصف بالصدق والشمول (مدكور، 1991، ص9).

ولهذا، فان الإلمام بعلوم التربية الإسلامية وحدها من دون الاهتمام بطرائق تدريسها يُشّكل عقبة كبيرة في تحقيق الطموحات التي تسعى التربية الإسلامية إلى تحقيقها في شخصيات الطلبة، إذا ما علمنا ان الطريقة في التدريس تعد همزة الوصل بين الطالب والمنهج، وهي من المكونات الأساسية في نجاح عملية التعليم والتعلم (الحديثي، 2004، ص5).

وان تحقيق أهداف التربية الإسلامية لا يتم إلا بوجود طرائق وأساليب مناسبة أكثر فاعلية وإنتاجاً من الأساليب والاتجاهات التقليدية حالياً التي يكون فيها موقف الطالب سلبياً، وغير فعال في العملية التعليمية (أبو جلالة، 1999، ص125).

وقد ظهرت في العقود الأخيرة تداعيات ونداءات إلى ضرورة إعادة النظر في المنهجية التي تعتمد على المنحى الخطي (Linear Approach)، ودعت إلى روى جديدة تنادي بحتمية الأخذ بالاتجاه التكاملي والمدخل المنظومي في تقديم الخبرات المختلفة في صورة منظومية، تظهر وتؤكد الترابط والتفاعل والتداخل والتكامل بين هذهِ الخبرات، وتعمل على ربط ما لدى الطالب من معرفة سابقة في بنيته المعرفية بما سيتعلمه من خبرات جديدة، مما يجعل تعلمه ذا معنى (فهمي وعبد الصبور، 2001، ص36).

وهذا ما أكدته عدد من الأدبيات والدراسات الحديثة التي دعت إلى ضرورة إجراء دراسات تتعلق بالتفكير المنظومي في القرآن الكريم والعلوم الإسلامية (حوامدة، 2003، ص575- 576) (حجو، 2004، ص39).

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Jan 29 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
The Environmental Education and her role to protect an Environment
...Show More Authors

Environmental education is considered as process of getting Humans in communication with this environment and all its various resources. such process requires acquiring knowledge about the environment that com help humans understand their correlative relations with the environmental elements on one hand and among the environmental elements themselves on the other . Besides, such a process requires developing human skills that help them participate in developing environmental circumstances. Therefore environmental education is responsible for perspective and cultural development that governs human behavior. Regarding their environment and stimulating tendencies and interests towards the environment , let alone helping humans acquire the c

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Jul 01 2014
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
Depleted Uranium And use an American in Iraq
...Show More Authors

اليورانيوم المنضب واستخدامه امريكياً في العراق

View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Jan 02 2022
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Cellulose Fibers Dissolution in Alkaline Solution
...Show More Authors

In this study, NaOH dissolution method was applied to dissolve cellulose fibers which extracted from date palm fronds (type Al-Zahdi) taken from Iraqi gardens. In this process, (NaOH)-solution is brought into contact with the cellulose fibers at low temperature. Experiments were conducted with different concentrations of NaOH (4%, 6%, 8% and12%) weight percent at two cooling bath temperatures (-15 oC) and (-20oC). Maximum cellulose dissolution was 23 wt% which obtained at 8 wt% concentration of NaOH and at cooling bath temperature of -20oC. In order to enhance the cellulose fibers dissolution, the sample was pretreated with Fenton's reagent which consists of

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Jan 01 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
Lecture comparative dans la poésie de Prévert et d’al-Sayyab Towards a Comparative Reading in Prévert and Al-Sayyab’s Poetry
...Show More Authors

Comparative literature is one of the important research topics in finding new relations and results that other types of studies do not allow.

The present research is a comparative study between two contemporary poets : Al-Sayyab and Prévert. The reason for accomplishing this research is Al-Sayyab’s reading for the western literature. Moreover, the study sheds a light on translational criticism.

It tackles the lives of the two writers and their points of similarities and differences. Prévert and Al-Sayyab’s are two modern poets. The first employed his daily routines to express reality, specially the events of the two world wars. The second’s pain, on the other hand, was the starting point to express others’ suffe

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Oct 17 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Agricultural loans and Agricultural Investment in Iraq INSTRUCTOR. OMAR HAMEED MAJEED/ COLLEGE of ADMINISTRATION & ECONOMICS/ UNIVERSITY of BAGHDAD
...Show More Authors

Agricultural loans play an important role in the growth and stimulation of agricultural investment opportunities in Iraq, as well as the sustainability and development of existing agricultural projects. The agricultural sector is characterized by the specific conditions of seasonal production and fluctuations in production conditions, which makes the situation of uncertainty more acute in this sector, the need for any agricultural project for financing is urgent and continuous if it wants to continue production and development at all stages. The study proved the impact of agricultural loans in increasing investment and agricultural production at specific times, However, the fluctuation of funding

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Jun 30 2021
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
the role of educcation in shaping individual values
...Show More Authors

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Jan 01 2012
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
الشباب في مواجهة الارهاب (الدوافع والحلول)
...Show More Authors

الشباب في مواجهة الارهاب (الدوافع والحلول)

View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Feb 04 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Disadvantages of Abortion and its Impact on Society
...Show More Authors

As we have said that the reasons for abortion are many and varied them to be for
the purpose of treatment or the protection of the mother of the loss or that the abortion
of an act intended purpose of birth control or other reasons is the statistics that are
spread in the world that about 50-60 million abortions annually in the world If this
abortion criminal who is loss of the lives of fetuses and a disgrace to the preachers to
the progressive and liberal, secular, and because they were not able to maintain
human life after leaving the obligation to approach Islam and because life support is
the highest things, which is one of the necessities of the five obligatory street
maintenance came verses warn those who un

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Oct 04 2022
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
The aesthetics of metaphor sent in Nahj al-Balaghah
...Show More Authors

 

Abstract

       The main goal of this study is to showcase the aesthetic values contained in Nahj Al-Balagha by exploring its wide horizons and enriching the subject of rhetoric with new forms and images that did not exist in other books, as they characterized no other book but Nahj Al-Balagha. Imam Ali mastered the use of rhetorical forms in his speech to the fullest extent that such forms raced to his thought one after the other to book their place amongst the topics of religious and earthly life. One of those rhetoric forms is synecdoche, in its various parts. Due to this form great importance and high status, it was used by the Imam at many

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Dec 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-academy
Fantasy Parody in the Design of the Advertisement
...Show More Authors

This research deals with the topic (Fantasy Parody in the Design of the Advertisement) in view of the important role that fantasia plays in designing the most creative and attractive advertisements to the recipients. The research problem lies in accordance with the following question:
What is the Fantasy Parody in the Design of the Advertisement?
It means the imagination, the unfamiliar; and features that emerge for it that distinguish it from other concepts. Fantasy advertisement is creativity in innovative ways, either through collage, merging, or the use of various artistic expressions in terms of intellectual and cultural awareness. When uses in the parody of advertisement, it has helped to come up with an aesthetic experie

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref