تعد البيئة في يومنا المعاصر من الجوانب التي توليها المجتمعات البشرية اهمية كبرى لما لها من انعكاسات مباشرة وغير مباشرة على حياة الانسان ،وصحته، ومتطلبات حياته ،وأمنه، ومستقره في اي مكان في العالم تبرز مشكلة البحث ، في ان ما من سبيل صحيح لآعداد الاجيال القادمة إعدادا بيئيا ألا من خلال زيادة الوعي البيئي باستعمال كافة الوسائل التربوية المتخصصة، فالمعلومات ضرورية ولكنها لاتمنح صاحبها القدرة على ربطها بالواقع واشاعة المبادرة في حل المشكلات ( سكيكر ، 1995 ، 49) كما لم يعد من السهل التنبؤ بالمعلومات والمهارات التي سيحتاج اليها المتعلمون لمواجهة المشكلات الحاضرة والمستقبلية المعقدة مثل حل مشكلات البيئة . بل من العسير على نظم التعليم القائمة في ان تتلائم مع مختلف التغيرات الحادثة والسريعة في العالم . (الكيومي،2003 ،2) لذلك ولدور الطلبة المهم في عملية نشر الوعي البيئي، ولاسيما طلبة الجامعات عموما وطلبة كليات التربية خاصة فضلا عما تلمسته الباحثة من خبرتها المتواضعة في التدريس من وجود حاجة اجتماعية ملحة على توجيه طلبة كلية التربية /ابن الهيثم (قسمي الكيمياء وعلوم الحياة ) توجيها جيدا، لأهمية الحفاظ على البيئة، ارتأت الباحثة القيام بدراسة في هذا الموضوع الحيوي، للتعرف على مدى أكتساب طلبة كلية التربية ابن الهيثم للوعي البيئي وتأمل الباحثة من خلال نتائج هذه الدراسة ان يحصل المعنيون بشؤن التربية والتعليم ببعض الافادة من اجل اعداد مدرسين واعين بأهمية التربية البيئية ليتمكنوا بدورهم من تنمية الوعي البيئي لدى طلبتهم مستقبلا.
The aim of current study is to analyze the content of intermediate stage biology books based on multiple intelligences. To do this, the researcher used the descriptive analytical approach. To analyze the three books of the intermediate stage, the author adopted content analysis tool and area unit. They were exposed to group of experts in methods of teaching biology, and measurement and evaluation. The findings of the study have shown a significant difference between what was expected and the observation of the multiple intelligences for the three biology books excluded the (social, musical, and kinetic intelligence), and there is no significant difference between the analysis' result of the biology books and the expectations of b
... Show MoreThe research aimed at measuring the degree to which the accept their class environment in governmental & civil Kindergartens & it also aimed at knowing the differences between the dimensions of the measurement & the differences according to the kindergarten & class variables .
The researcher made a measurement for the class environment & it included five dimensions & the answering choices were three ( to a big extent , to some extent and no ) and after making sure that the measurement is usable , the researcher applied it on the sample which consisted of ( 212 )male & female children through the estimated answers of the teacher & the result was that there was an accep
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An optoelectronic system for fog detection and visibility technique is presented .The idea of this research is based on the measurement of the atmospheric visibility by using an infrared beam emitter from LED diode. The optical scattering is used as a method to calculate the visibility. This method is applied at forward scattering within a foggy atmosphere, which is modern and has great importance for measuring visibility in seaports, airports, public roads and highways. In this paper we focus on the description of the system, principles of its operation and some results of field tests.
Keywords: fog sensor, visibility sensor, backscattering, forward scattering.
The current study aims to identify the introspective awareness of the study sample, as well as to identify the introspective awareness of the study sample in terms of gender. The researcher adopted the viewpoint of Mehling (2002) as a theoretical framework for Introspective awareness. A sample of (239) male students and (331) female students were chosen randomly from two universities (Baghdad University and Al- Mustansiriyah University). To achieve the objectives of the research, the researcher adopted a vulgar scale (Mehling, 2012), which in its final form consisted of (32) items distributed into eight domains. As for the reliability coefficient of the scale, it reached (0.896) in the Cronbach alpha equation. The study revealed that the
... Show MoreThis research dealt with shedding light on the nature of material misrepresentations, in addition to knowing the extent to which the quality of accounting information systems contributes to reducing material misrepresentations On the theoretical side, a number of sources were relied upon in dealing with the research problem and presentation of the topic, while in the practical side, it was relied on the questionnaire form, where the research sample was (accountants and auditors), where 50 forms were distributed and 50 were received, and the data was analyzed and hypotheses tested through the program Statistical spss to show the relationship between the variables. The research reached a number of conclusions, the most important of which is t
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The research aims to demonstrate the commitment of the Federal Financial Supervisory Bureau to meet the requirements of the International Organization of Supreme Audit Institutions (INTOSAI) 3000, the general and private supervision of performance as the highest supervisory authority in Iraq, which is the only authorized to carry out the process of monitoring the performance of government work and activities. To analyze and present the results of the survey questionnaire prepared for the compliance of the Bureau with the requirements of the general and specific criteria related to the performance control process. The researcher reached a number of conclusions, the most important of which is the commitment of the
... Show MoreAccountancy unit is looked is upon as unit that established for the purpose achieve it goals and programmers for unlimited time. Unless otherwise take place such as liquation whether voluntary or mandatory. Thus going concern logic is considered to be the logical foundation witch the familiar accounting principles are based upon. The future of a Company real its financial statues and position and the extent of it ability to face events in future. Hence the success and continuity its activities depend on the extent of the company activity to generate profits. And its ability to retain appropriate liquidity to serve its debts.
Therefore financial statements of the company consider to be on
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