A school uniform is an international educational phenomenon , and that each
state through its pedagogical educational system imposes uniform hopping for goals
and visions that complement their theoretical framework, because of its extreme
importance that benefits the school administration, parents and pupils . The carried
out researches unanimous in various parts of the world on its importance,
including : the achievement of equality between students and strengthen their
affiliation to the school as well as the good appearance , and reduces competition in
the clothing and the maintenance of order in the classroom and school as well as
increases the seriousness and focus of students to study and make them known both
inside and outside the school and regulate their attendance for school without
hesitation. .
It was therefore necessary to focus on school uniform ( its designs , fabrics and
colours ) so as to clothes in general and school uniforms special , privacy when girls
in the stage of late childhood, "because they are more interested in fashion" as well
as their tendency to favor the others desirability and specially their peers, and their
quest to confirm their esteem by their interest for clothing and express their opinion
as naturally inclined and their ability to debate and dialogue about what preferably,
their preferences affected by conditions, traditions of society, the environment
which they live in and the nature of their activities .
The preferences of elementary school girls of samples of school uniforms may
help designers and officials in the ready-made clothes factories to manufacture
comfortable school uniforms to make them feel happy and have a right to express
their opinion and makes it easier for parents to provide uniform . For all of that, the
current research goal to identify the ( The designs and fabrics of school uniform
preferred by the elementary stage girls ). A sample of research which covers ( 1260 )
females aged ( 9-12 ) years were chosen from the ranks of the fourth, fifth and sixth
year from (14) elementary school located in the center of the province of Baghdad ,
(8) schools in the Rusafa and (6) schools in the Karkh district .
The researcher was carried out the samples by herself accurately according to
the correct sewing foundations which include ( the preparation of the pattern ,
cutting , marking , sewing, termination and ironing) in (5) samples dressed on five
similar dolls that can be carried .
The most important findings of the research: -
- The model number ( 2 ) (a shirt coloured in light heavenly and jumper
coloured in low
dark blue ) as the first choice , followed by the model number (4) ( a shirt
coloured in
yellow and jumper oily colour ) , then the model number ( 3 ) (a shirt coloured in
light
beige and jumper coloured in brown ) , followed by the model number ( 5 ) (
a shirt
in light pink and jumper coloured in dark violet ) , and finally the model
number ( 1)
(a shirt coloured in gray and jumper coluored in maronite ) .
Finally, the researcher suggested some of her recommendations and proposals .
The current research aims to identify the self-regulation of university students, as well as to identify the significance of the difference in self-regulation according to the variable of sex (male-female), specialization (scientific-human), and grade (first-fourth). To achieve the research objectives, the two researchers developed a scale of (28) items about self-regulation According to the theory of (Pandora, 1991). The scale was administered to (500) students from the first and fourth stages of Al -Mustansiriyah University who were selected based on the random stratification method for the 2020/2021 academic year. The results showed that university students have a good level of self-regulation. There are no significant differences in
... Show MoreThe current research aims to identify the Vocational Self of the educational counselors as well as to identify the significant difference in the professional self according to the gender variable (male-female). The researcher adopted the scale of al-hasani (2015), which consisted of (34) items. It was applied to a sample of (300) school counselors (male-female) who were randomly selected from the six directorates in the Baghdad governorate for the academic year 2020/2021. The results showed that the research sample of educational counselors has a vocational self-concept. There are no statistically significant differences in the vocational self-concept between males and females among the educational counselors.
The divorce is one of the important problem that prominence in Iraq it needs a remedy speedily .
This problem appears specially at the war of 2003 , it is effected on culture and it trances through communications tools , internet and satellite .
Supreme judicial council recorded about (41536) divorced cases , whereas the rate of this number arise to (87.530) through 2012 , in the same time the Iraqi courts recorded about 20%-30% of wedding cases .
The two researchers focused in their study on the concept of Alienation as a basic variable through its enhancing on the psychological health for divorces , in which they take this sense to connect it with their shortage that reflect negatively on their psychological and
... Show Moreمستخلص البحث :-
تقوم فكرة البحث الحالي على افتراض مفاده ان الكف المعرفي لدى الاطفال يزداد مع التقدم بالعمر عبر مرحلة الطفولة الوسطى ، وتسهم هذه الزيادة في فاعلية التحسن التطوري في اداء الذاكرة .
ولغرض تفحص هذه الفكرة تتبعت الباحثة تطور الكف المعرفي الفعال للاسترجاع بقمع أو كف مسارات الاسترجاع للمعلومات غير ذات الصلة بالموضوع اوالمهمة في ا
... Show MoreLanguage is fundamental and important for the development of various skills especially in the kindergarten stage where the child begins to approach others and interact with them linguistically listen to them and make sentences to communicate his ideas to them and without the ability to talk and expression, the child's benefit of his experiences in the kindergarten remains limited.
And that children at any stage of early education are subject to different stages of linguistic development, and these stages are a fundamental feature in learning, especially for the skills of speaking, listening and reading, Therefore, the researcher chose the speaking skill the
... Show MoreThe current research aims to identify the psychological well-being of the educational counselors, as well as to identify the significance of differences in psychological well-being according to the variables (gender, duration of service). The number of scale's items reached (42) items distributed evenly on six dimensions (autonomy, environmental mastery, personal growth, positive relationships with others, purpose in life, self-acceptance), for each field (7) items. The scale was applied to a sample of (400) school counselors (male-female) who were randomly selected from the six directorates in the Baghdad governorate for the academic year 2020/2021. The results showed that the educational counselors in the Baghdad governorate for the si
... Show MoreThe current research aims to measure the level of mental fatigue among the teachers of the University of Baghdad, as well as to measure the significant differences according to the variable of mental fatigue in terms of male and female teachers, specialization (humanitarian, scientific), and title (professor, assistant professor, lecturer). To achieve these current goals, a random sample of (300) teachers from University of Baghdad was selected for the academic year 2019-2020. To measure the mental fatigue, the researcher developed a tool to measure the variable included (56) items. The research revealed that the study sample is mentally tired, the female sample is more mentally tired than males, there are no statistically significant di
... Show MoreThis research aims at identifying the level of Reflective Judgment for University students in term of gender and stage. To this end, the researcher used Khaleel's scale (2016) for the Reflective Judgment. The scale was administered to the sample of the study which is (200) male and female level first-fourth university students. The results have shown that university students are on the level five of the Reflective Judgment, and the first-stage students have reflective judgment more than fourth-stage students. In the light of these results, the researcher has come with a number of recommendations and suggestions.
The current study aims to identify the introspective awareness of the study sample, as well as to identify the introspective awareness of the study sample in terms of gender. The researcher adopted the viewpoint of Mehling (2002) as a theoretical framework for Introspective awareness. A sample of (239) male students and (331) female students were chosen randomly from two universities (Baghdad University and Al- Mustansiriyah University). To achieve the objectives of the research, the researcher adopted a vulgar scale (Mehling, 2012), which in its final form consisted of (32) items distributed into eight domains. As for the reliability coefficient of the scale, it reached (0.896) in the Cronbach alpha equation. The study revealed that the
... Show MoreThe current research aims to identify the possible self of university students and the differences in the level of possible self of students in terms of gender, specialization (scientific-humanitarian), and the interaction between them. In order to achieve the objectives of the current research, the two researchers have prepared a scale of the possible self, based on the theory (Markus and Nurius, 1986). The research tool was applied to a sample of (400) male and female students who were selected through a random stratified method from Al-Mustansiriya University students/morning studies for the academic year (2019-2020). The researcher reached the following results: the research sample has a high level of possible self; there is a differ
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