Preferred Language
Articles
/
jperc-609
اثر أنموذج ثيلين في اكتساب المفاهيم التاريخية لطالبات الصف الثاني معهد المعلمات / المركزي في مادة التاريخ
...Show More Authors

Chapter One – introduction

Nations managed today to achieve progress in the field of modern technology. Science has changed many beliefs and trendiness that people have held for long time, skills and scientific thinking developed, and made scientific observation  and experiment replace narration and taking from others. That is attributed to examining  the educational systems searching for the locations of defect, and shortage.

In the light of educational modernizations, many models of teaching incliuding a model for social tracing attributed to Herbart Thelen, which is a model to develop skills of social participation in the democratic process (Al-Khawalda,1993,335). Thelen cared for the basis of democracy as a base of building social relations and social relationships between the various individuals. He supposed that the model could be achieved through the education process within the democratic process as the social unit (Qatami, 1998, 246).

Thelen Model of social investigation is model of teaching that is based on the development of educational system through democratic procedures, especially when it is used in teaching the social items. That would develop positive participations and interaction among students and contribute to the increasing of their acquisition and training to the use of teaching strategies that help to use strategies that motivate their thinking (Abdullah, 1998,71).

The importance of group investigation of Thelen model is manifested in the teaching as a method of making students think of the dimensions of the lesson and its contents, and give them the space to express their opinions in a democratic and practical manner (Sharpes.p.3,1983).

The study of concepts lead to increase the student's ability to the use of the main functions of science which is implied in evaluation and prediction. For the meaning of historical concepts and is constructed in the required context that should take the mental age and living expertise into consideration.

The second chapter:

The chapter included a review of the previous Arab and foreign studies in two domains:

The first: tackling the Arab and foreign studies of Thelen model of investigation.

The second: tackling Arab and foreign studies about the historical terms.

 

The third: procedures of study:

The Sample: the sample of study included two groups (experimental and control). The number of stundets were 26 female students of the experimental and 27for the control group after eliminating the failing students.

The researcher matched the two groups in terms of:

Scores of history for the year 2006 / 2007.

IQ test

Pervious knowledge test.

The Tools of study:

prepared a test to acquire the historical concepts of the multi choice type made up of (40) items, which she displayed to experts and specialized, and she derived the coefficient of difficulty. The experiment lasted for two months.

Statistical Instrument of study:

The researcher used statistical means such as T-test, Spearman – Braun equation.

The results:

The results showed significant differences between the experimental group and control group which were taught using Thelen model.

The researcher attributed that excellence to the methods of teaching used based on dialogue and discussion and exchange opinions over the traditional methods. That is attributed to the traditional methods of teaching that keeps with the informational development in the world and promote activity, seriousness and vividness to contribute to elevate the level of students and increase their acquisition of historical concepts and then retain those information.

The most important conclusions were:

  • The use of Thelen Model of group investigation depends on the activity and cooperation of students in inquiring and seeking information in essence.
  • The probability of applying Thelen Model of group investigation in teaching history of second stage students in the teacher's institute.
  • That requires the availability of efficiencies and skills by teachers.

In the light of these results, the researcher recommends to:

  • Arrange development courses by Ministry of Education for teachers of history of how to use methods of teaching which focus on thelearner as the center of activity in the teaching process.
  • Use Thelen Model of group investigation as an effective means within the methods of teaching in the history curricula in colleges and institutes.

The suggestions were:

  • Making similar studies for other stages on both sexes to know the effect of Thelen Model of group investigation in acquiring historical concepts.
  • The study of Thelen Model of group investigation in other variables like achievement or thinking of its types.

           

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Feb 28 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The use of the genetic algorithm to estimate the parameters function of the hypoexponential distribution by simulation
...Show More Authors

In this research, the focus was placed on estimating the parameters of the Hypoexponential distribution function using the maximum likelihood method and genetic algorithm. More than one standard, including MSE, has been adopted for comparison by Using the simulation method

View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Mar 01 2010
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The study of the effect of the use of programming in the linear programming model (applied study)
...Show More Authors

The parametric programming considered as type of sensitivity analysis. In this research concerning to study the effect of the variations on linear programming model (objective function coefficients and right hand side) on the optimal solution. To determine the parameter (θ) value (-5≤ θ ≤5).Whereas the result، the objective function equal  zero and the decision variables are non basic، when the parameter (θ = -5).The objective function value increases when the parameter (θ= 5) and the decision variables are basic، with the except of X24, X34.Whenever the parameter value increase, the objectiv

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Jun 29 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
A Dystopian Future: Social Oppression and Religious Extremism in Margaret Atwood's The Handmaid's Tale
...Show More Authors

Many literary research papers have dealt with the work of Margaret Atwood's The Handmaid's Tale (1985) as a feminist work. However, nearly few studies combine social oppression with religious extremism. To bridge this gap, the present study aims at exploring the use of totalitarian theocracy of terror to oppress its citizens in the name of religion. In other words, it explicates the way religion is used to brutally suppress and exploit people in general and vulnerable women in particular. To meet this objective, the study adopted the qualitative descriptive method to describe how religion is used as a contradictory controlling means in Gilead discourse. It also adopted the Foucault theory in analyzing the data of the study, illu

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Sep 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-academy
Utilization of Design Principles of Nature in Innovating Contemporary Metal Products: علياء عبد العزيز الفـدّا
...Show More Authors

The paper studies the science of “Biomimicry” or imitation of nature, and how to utilize it to create contemporary designs. It starts by defining biomimicry and innovation. Then, the style of imitating nature is highlighted, which is considered one of the most important methods of innovation. It includes simulating animals and plants (in their environmental conditions) to use the natural and dynamic design solutions to produce innovative designs, that enhance the concept of sustainability. Various forms of natural species are presented, to show their benefit in contemporary metal product designs. Finally, a model of a metal lighting unit is developed, where innovative ideas inspired by silkworm cocoon are used in its design. The stud

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Jun 21 2020
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Spectrophotometer Determination of Cefixime in pure form and pharmaceutical preparation by Using Cloud point Extraction
...Show More Authors

Two simple methods spectrophotometric were suggested for the determination of Cefixime (CFX) in pure form and pharmaceutical preparation. The first method is based without cloud point (CPE) on diazotization of the Cefixime drug by sodium nitrite at 5Cº followed by coupling with ortho nitro phenol in basic medium to form orange colour. The product was stabilized and measured 400 nm. Beer’s law was obeyed in the concentration range of (10-160) μg∙mL-1 Sandell’s sensitivity was 0.0888μg∙cm-1, the detection limit was 0.07896μg∙mL-1, and the limit of Quantitation was 0.085389μg∙mL-1.The second method was cloud point extraction (CPE) with using  Trtion X-114 as surfactant. Beer

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (3)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Apr 01 2022
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Collection, Storage and Protein Extraction Method of Gingival Crevicular Fluid for Proteomic Analysis
...Show More Authors

Gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) may reflect the events associated with orthodontic tooth movement. Attempts have been conducted to identify biomarkers reflecting optimum orthodontic force, unwanted sequallea (i.e. root resorption) and accelerated tooth movement. The aim of the present study is to find out a standardized GCF collection, storage and total protein extraction method from apparently healthy gingival sites with orthodontics that is compatible with further high-throughput proteomics. Eighteen patients who required extractions of both maxillary first premolars were recruited in this study. These teeth were randomly assigned to either heavy (225g) or light force (25g), and their site specific GCF was collected at baseline and aft

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (8)
Crossref (5)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Mon May 27 2019
Journal Name
Al-academy
The Arabic Calligraphy Effectiveness and Implications in Industrial Products Design: صلاح نوري محمود
...Show More Authors

Arabic calligraphy has a special status as one of the most important oriental arts, which has been enhanced by the Islamic value. The Arabic fonts have been diverse in their classification into soft lines such as Diwani, thuluth and patch lines and others, and geometrical lines such as Kufic lines and their various types. The contemporary artist was also able to adapt the Arabic calligraphy of all kinds in the construction of the painting or line formations, especially after the development of the artistic digital techniques and computer software. Here comes the role of the industrial designer as being more in touch with the practical, technical and productive life, which requires great care in adapting the line formations of the Arabic

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Jun 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
Análisis de la traducción del relativo “QUE” en “la Barraca” al árabe
...Show More Authors

The field of translation studies is full of different types of social, economic, political, and literary translations as well as other types related to the life of the human being which are several, but the translation of the grammatical aspects is considered one of the important tasks that both of the translator and interpreter have to take in consideration, so as to get an translation so perfect and so correct as much as possible. One of the grammatical aspects that we have to know how to be translated correctly is the relative pronouns. And it’s about the relative pronouns translation from Spanish to Arabic turns my research work.

      In this research, I will consider how to be translated the relat

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Feb 19 2018
Journal Name
Al-academy
The Mechanisms of build up the dramatic construction in the films of the world of nature - National Geographic's films as a model-
...Show More Authors

The subject of  research entitled "The Mechanisms of build up the dramatic construction in the films of the world of nature - National Geographic's films as a model" emerges from the importance of the subject of the dramatic construction and its departure from its classic style due to the evolution of the visual  presentation and its instruments and the specificity and emergence of a form of television production represented by the films of the world of nature which began to occupy an important space in the map of television and television channels specialized in this subject, which drove the researcher to study the mechanisms of producing the dramatic construction in this kind of film s. This research came in three  chapt

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Nov 09 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Knowledge of Prenatal Care Nurses toward Management of Toxoplasmosis in Pregnant Women
...Show More Authors

Objective: This study aims to assess the level of nurse's knowledge regarding toxoplasmosis management
in pregnant women.
Methodology: A descriptive analytic study was carried out from January 2012 to March 2012. A sample of
(70)nurses who provide prenatal care to pregnant women at primary health care centers of AL-Adala,ALHindia,AL-Askary,AL-Jamea,AL-Ansar
and AL-Salam in AL-Najaf city. The questionnaire was self-completed
and included questions on sociodemographic characteristics and toxoplasmosis aspects.
Results: The findings of the study indicated that (44.3%) of nurses have moderate level of knowledge.
(32.9%) of nurses was with age ranging from 31-36 years. (74.3%) were male. (52.9%) were secondary
graduate

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF