Preferred Language
Articles
/
jperc-587
Under the title "ideas to demonstrate and prove some new insight into the measurement of psychological and educational assessment"Paragraphs of the psychometric analysis between the logical and virtual (for arbitrators experts and specialists) and the sta
...Show More Authors

   Thsst researcher problem of delays faced by researchers are all waiting to evaluate their standards by the experts who must take their views to extract the truth Virtual important step first step in building standards whatsoever, then the difference of opinion among experts about the paragraphs Whatever the scope of their functions, leading to confusion in maintaining these paragraphs or delete? Or ignore the views and opinion of the researcher to maintain the same? Or as agreed upon with the supervisor if he was a student? Especially if the concepts of a modern new building.
   Therefore, the researcher sought to try to find a solution to her problem to conduct an experiment to test building steps Kdharurat basic standards are supported in building operations, such as the experience of logical analysis to extract the virtual honesty, and check how to utilize them, and are indispensable as possible in general? Or there may be exceptions to the standards or in the selection of experts? Comparing the results of this step the results of experiments and global statistical analysis as steps again, and then select any of these steps or tests relied upon in the final results for the construction of standards? According to the procedures for each of them and the fact that the results and accuracy in achieving the most important thing required of the building measures concepts which are honesty (Validity), which we are looking for from the outset of the construction process in order to answer the question: Is designed scale to measure really is set up to in order to measure? And to any extent?
   The researcher identified three tools standards for test construction Eventually, she concluded to the following results:
   Despite the different theoretical concepts measured by these tools and the number of paragraphs and samples, they are among the measures of foreign Ptarevadtha and components, construction and samples, and the scale of a local definition and its components and the construction and appointed, they were similar results of experiments logical analysis to extract the truth Virtual them in the fact that experiments were superficial includes amendments to the most grammatical and linguistically, they are not deleted, but two paragraphs only, out of the preparation of the paragraphs of three measures the amount of (58) paragraph to the measure of emotional intelligence, and (24) paragraph to the measure of social cohesion, and (90) a paragraph to measure hardness psychological, respectively, one of them repeatedly to reveal the true response, The second dialectic, despite differences in people submitted to them standards, both in experience or general jurisdiction flour, while the varied results of experiments statistical analysis and global, including the scale retained Pfaqrath all of the standards has reduced its paragraphs by almost half, it is out (58), and (24) , and (90) paragraph, became (44), and (24), and (46) paragraph, respectively, Besagha final. Which makes us pause and reflect on the hopes of these results, especially if we were sure of the validity of statistical procedures used in the construction of these standards, and we have to ask ourselves:
Q / we will rely on any results in the form of the final version of these standards?
Q / Can we rely on the results of logical analysis to extract the virtual honesty? ((It was originally believed superficial virtual shows what appears and what appears externally to the scale that measured, which is believed influenced the verdicts of self for people who depend on them to extract what is built on the self and the subjective opinions away inevitably for objectivity and accuracy, and most modifications grammatical, linguistic, or they just make a The delay of the words, they were not in the meaning and the formulation and the level of the paragraph, and with some careful review them between the researcher and the supervisor and an expert linguist and specialist in measurement corrected with ease the time and effort much less than if presented to several people and all the Laidlaw Bajtahadeh Profile)).
 Q / or rely on the results of statistical analysis and to extract the global structural real truth? ((These results are accurate statistical and experimental shows real roots of the underlying concepts and explain the links strong between the components of the original of the content of the paragraphs of standards of the links weak, however change the number of paragraphs or was reduced, the results did not keep the number of items as it is, which makes the researcher at a loss to act against them. Do you keep the paragraphs prepared by the concept of fatigue and trouble and consulted from able to extract the truth virtual, and all made will intervene? M depends on the results of statistical analysis and global specifically? which is the final step and the most accurate in the detection of links between the paragraphs and their assets and being the measure really is designed so as to measure only and does not nothing else, and settled the final number of paragraphs of standards researched? .... Q / M depends on what?
   Here will stand any scientific researcher in front of these results may say to himself, "So why this delay in the work and procedures, and why all this fatigue and suffering in wasting time, effort and money, is not it better for a statistical work and global, and give him the time and effort and all the money, because its results are more accurate is adopted in the construction, Valbagesan always conducting experiments as steps are all essential building credit, but they take their final results only "
Finally, the researcher recommends that all those involved in this scientific topic, taking these results and the adoption of these measures substitute for the first step in building standards in order to achieve scientific accuracy and save time, effort, money and effort.
The researcher proposes to prepare a brochure special steps to prepare and build paragraphs of psychometric assessment includes all of the observations that can help researchers in the preparation and drafting of the paragraphs of minutes do not require modifications of any kind to measure the concepts that are prepared in order to measure and nothing else.

 

 

 

 

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Apr 18 2023
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
Counter Psychological Warfare in the partisan press during the operations of Mosul liberation: An analytical study in the “Tareek Al Shaab” Newspaper
...Show More Authors

The research aims to monitor the methods of Counter psychological warfare in the Iraqi press during the operations to liberate Mosul from the control of the terrorist organization ISIS.The research used the survey method, and “Tareek Al Shaab” Newspaper as a research sample, chosen according to the systematic random sample.
The research reached the following results:
1- The Communicator’s relied on the contents of the counter-psychological warfare and its methods in the battle of “Qadimun Ya Naynawa” used in the newspaper. The methods used were labels assigning such as : inevitable victory, prodding and morale, consensus, breaking of opposition morale, stereotyping, demonization of the opponent

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Jan 12 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Preparation of A Measurement to the Affirmative Behavior for the Students at the University of Baghdad
...Show More Authors

Self-Assertion is the individual ability to express any emotion well, except the anxiety. The decrease of the individuals asserting behavior makes them face many difficulties that prevent their social adjustment. Moreover it reflexes many negative behavioral and physical cases. The individual, who fails to express his or her negative feelings in required situations, feels with dissatisfaction, loneliness, depression, anxiety, social anxiety, conflict, and psychological disorder.
Accordingly, the importance of this study is represented in studying the self-assertion and studying the university students who reflect the strength of society.
The following are the two aims of the study:
1. Construct an asserting behavior scale.
2.

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Fri Feb 01 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
"The relationship between the profits management and profits quality and their impact on users of accounting information (A comparative study of a sample of banks listed in the Iraqi market for securities)
...Show More Authors

The aim of the research is to determine the impact of profit management practices on the quality of profits through the use of flexibility in determining accounting methods and practices profit information is one of the most important information that concerns current users in general and observing users in particular. Some corporations managements manipulate the results of the company's profit or loss (income statement) and financial position statement with multiple reasons, including capital market motivations to raise their share prices in the stock market and attract investors, and on the other hand the motives of funding and borrowing loans, and the use of the flexibility in accounting policies and estimates to change the in

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Dec 01 2018
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
The Patterns of the Strategic Environment and its Role in Determining Strategies for Dealing with Conflict and Peace Situations
...Show More Authors

Abstract

The decision maker needs to understand the strategic environment to be addressed through different means and methods. It is obvious that there is a difference between the three strategic environments (conflict environment, peace environment, post- peace environment) in terms of inputs and strategies to deal with each one of them. There is an urgent need to understand each pattern separately, analyze its inputs, and identify the factors and variables that affect the continuity of this situation (conflict, peace, post-peace). It is not appropriate to identify treatment without diagnosis of the condition, so it is very important to understand the type of strategic environment to be dealt with it.

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (1)
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Jun 30 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Traumatic Symptoms and Psychological Reactions Associated with Earthquakes in Iraq
...Show More Authors

The study aims to identify the Traumatic Symptoms (physiological, emotional, and cognitive) of earthquakes among the targeted sample; it also aims to identify the significant differences between psychological, emotional, and cognitive traumatic symptoms of earthquakes according to the gender and age of participants. The study additionally seeks to identify thepsychological positive-negative reactions associated with earthquakes according to gender and age of the participants. To measure the traumatic symptoms of earthquakes, a 4-point Likert scale questionnaire with (20) items (questions) accompanied with a 4-point Likert scale questionnaire with (18) items (questions) were used to measure the Psychological positive-n

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Thu Oct 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Relationship between the central government and local governments in the light of the centralized and decentralized administrative
...Show More Authors

Gaining the relationship between the central government and local governments is great importance especially after the expanded functions of the central government and became unable to carry out their works without all that delegate or transfer parts of its powers to lower levels.

The aims of the research is  to determine the relationship of the central government with the local government in accordance with the principle of administrative decentralization with the presentation of the competent authorities, the control of local governments, according to the Provincial Council Act No. 21 of 2008 amended.

The research has a problem that has been the relationship of the central

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Feb 14 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Effect of Educational Program Based on the (Guttmann) Model for Developing Awareness and Emotional Experience among University Students
...Show More Authors

Abstract

The aim of the research is to identify the level of awareness and emotional experience among university students and to identify the effect of the educational program based on (Guttmann) model for developing awareness and emotional experience among university students by verifying the validity of the following zero hypotheses: 1) There are no statistically significant differences in the development of awareness and emotional experience among university students at the level of (0.05) between the mean scores of the experimental group in the pre and post-tests. 2) There are no statistically significant differences in the development of awareness and emotional experience among university students at the lev

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Oct 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
measure the relationship between imported inflation and foreign trade in the Iraqi economy for long 1990-2015 using model nardl
...Show More Authors

The study aims to discuss the relation between imported inflation and international trade of Iraqi economy for the period (1990-2015) by using annual data. To achieve the study aim, statistical and Econometrics methods are used through NARDL model to explain non-linear relation because it’s a model assigned to measure non-linear relations and as we know most economic relations are non-linear, beside explaining positive and negative effects of imported inflation, and to reach the research aim deductive approach was adopted through using descriptive method to describe and determine phenomenon. Beside the inductive approach by g statistical and standard tools to get the standard model explains the

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Jun 30 2024
Journal Name
Sports Culture
Designing and rationing of test to measure the motor compatibility for the eye and the leg for students of the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Samarra University
...Show More Authors

The research aims to identify: 1-Designing a test to measure the movement compatibility of the eye and the leg for the students of the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Samarra University. 2-Codification (setting scores and standard levels) for the results of the motor compatibility test for the eye and the leg for students of the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Samarra University. The researchers reached the some following conclusions: 1-A test to measure the movement compatibility of the eye and the leg for the students of the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences. 2-There is a discrepancy in the standard levels of the research sample.

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Aug 20 2019
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
Patterns of active relation between federal authority and government council not organized into a region
...Show More Authors

The local authority represented by the Provincial Council and the administrative units thereof has legislative and supervisory functions which are in the administration and supervision of the local public utilities as provided for by the laws in force. The subject of the interactive relationship between the federal authority and the provincial councils not organized in one of the main problems that accompanied the emergence and application of decentralized system Iraq after 2003, which began since the writing of the Constitution in force for the year 2005 and the law of the provinces No. 21 of 2008 This law has been subjected to political recordings that eventually led to the appearance of this consensus image. The weakness of the legisl

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref