Preferred Language
Articles
/
jperc-548
The effect of relaxation music in reducing symptoms of dental anxiety
...Show More Authors

Many behavioral researchers pointed out the importance of relaxation techniques in the treatment of different psychological disorders where find  the importance of these techniques in reducing anxiety and stress and the resulted of behaviors and habits, with the development of these techniques are being used to gain public health, whether mental health or physical or mentality, and one of these techniques is music therapy that reduces tension and anxiety and operates a state of relaxation, which is used in the treatment of  patients of dental clinic.                        

Research problem:

 Research problem Manifested in finding therapeutic way into account the psychological aspect (anxiety and stress)forClients dental clinic and to the extent that is appropriate and importance of physical aspect, because taking the physical aspect and focus on in therapy alone may not be enough as long as the psychological factor that causes the disorder continues in effect.

Importance of research and the need for it:

 We can clarify the following indicators that demonstrate the importance of this research and the need to:

  1. Is an attempt to highlight the importance of relaxing music to relieve anxiety when dental treatment.
  2. Although the capacity and the large subject with its importance but the Arab Research and Studies and local communities in this area are a few when compared to the importance that has in many countries of the world. So to address this issue would increase the theoretical and practical knowledge in the present time and have a new addition to the library in Iraqi which has shortage in such studies

 

 

  Aim of study:

The current research aimed to achieve the following objectives:

There are nosignificant differences on (0.05) level in (pluses rate, the high (Systolic) and the low(Diastolic) blood pressure) to thegroup that listen to relaxationmusic and the group that don’t listen to relaxation music during treatment.

Border search:

 The Current work is limited to adult clients from specialized dental clinic in A Specialized health center for Dentistry in AL ElWia, the side of Rusafa in the city of​​Baghdad, for the period from10\3\ 2011 to 10\6\2011 and from both sexes.

Methods and subjects:

ASample consistsof200clients(males and females) were review patients (100 patients to listen to relaxationmusic and 100 without listening to it).

  1. Divided the sample into two groups and will be measuredblood pressure and pulse rate for both groups.

 

Results:

     The results showed the existence of significant differences in blood pressure tension and heart rate among the first group that did not listen to music and the second group listened to music, as explained in detail in Chapter IV of the search. Through results the researchersconcluded that the importance of using relaxation music to relax patients which reduces the severity of anxiety and tension existing in many clients of dental clinics, and it is recommended to cooperation of psychiatrists clinicians, dentists and patients, as well as educate dentists and patients to benefit from psychosocial therapeuticprograms such as behavioral therapy and relaxation using soft music.

 The research came out at the end a number of recommendations and suggestions.

 

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Feb 23 2026
Journal Name
Al-nahrain Journal For Engineering Sciences
Optimum Height of Plate Stiffener under Pressure Effect
...Show More Authors

The economical design of plate loaded by pressure can be obtained by using stiffeners instead of increasing the thickness of plate. The main subject of this work is to obtain the effect of stiffener height on the maximum stress in the plate subjected to pressure load. Different plate-stiffener sets are selected to find the effects of stiffener thickness, plate dimensions and pressure, on the optimum stiffener height. The models under consideration are square plates clamped rigidly from four edges. Finite Element method is used to analyze 160 different models by using the Finite Element software package ANSYS version 11. Another analysis method based on maximum stress equation is used to analyze 30 models. The graphical comparison of results

... Show More
View Publication
Publication Date
Thu Dec 01 2022
Journal Name
Civil Engineering Journal
Effect of Vehicular Stream Characteristics on Traffic Noise
...Show More Authors

Human health can be negatively impacted by exposure to loud noise, which can harm the auditory system. Traffic noise is the leading cause of noise pollution. This paper studies the problem of noise pollution on the roads in Baghdad, Iraq. Due to the increase in vehicle numbers and road network modifications in Baghdad, noise levels became a serious topic to be studied. The aim of the paper was thus to study traffic noise levels and the effect of the traffic stream on noise levels and to formulate a prediction model that identified the guidelines used for designing or developing future roads in the city. Then, the noise levels were measured based on five variables: the functional classification of roads, traffic flow, vehicle speed,

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (3)
Crossref (1)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Mar 11 2019
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
An Investigation Study of Tool Geometry in Single Point Incremental Forming (SPIF) and their effect on Residual Stresses Using ANOVA Model
...Show More Authors

Incremental forming is a flexible sheet metal forming process which is performed by utilizing simple tools to locally deform a sheet of metal along a predefined tool path without using of dies. This work presents the single point incremental forming process for producing pyramid geometry and studies the effect of tool geometry, tool diameter, and spindle speed on the residual stresses. The residual stresses were measured by ORIONRKS 6000 test measuring instrument. This instrument was used with four angles of (0º,15º,30º, and 45º) and the average value of residual stresses was determined, the value of the residual stress in the original blanks was (10.626 MPa). The X-ray diffraction technology was used to measure the residual stresses

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (1)
Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Feb 23 2026
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
THE CULTURAL FACTORS THAT ARE AFFECTING THE COMMUNICATOR IN INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC RELATIONS: ) Reading In Light Of The Theory Of The Cultural Relativism(
...Show More Authors

This research addressed the cultural factors that are affecting the communicator in international public relations in light of the theory of the cultural relativism. The research aimed to find out the nature of cultural differences between societies and how can for professionals in international public relations understanding the culture of other and communicate with him peacefully. The researcher used qualitative and interpretative methodology. Some of the important results of the research are: The Communities are affected by cultural factors that are composed from values, customs, traditions, prevailing and inherited ethic, languages, religious beliefs, fashion, gender, colors indi

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Aug 20 2019
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
The role of relational general policies in achieving the aims of sustainable development
...Show More Authors

شهدت العالم منذ نهايات القرن الماضي وبدايات القرن الواحد والعشرين تطورات دراماتيكية على صعيد الادبيات التنموية ، اذ تحولت التنمية من المفهوم التقليدي الذي اهتم بالنمو الاقتصادي الى رؤية جديدة هي رؤية التنمية البشرية ومن ثم الى التنمية المستدامة التي اعطت للتنمية البعد الانساني وجعلت من مشكلات واحتياجات البشر منطلق لها لتحويل الفرد والمجتمع الى مرحلة جديدة تضمن له العيش الكريم وتحقق معه

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Apr 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Appropriateness Of The Iraqi Environment For Establishment Of Hedge Funds In Iraq
...Show More Authors

المستخلص

يهدف البحث إلى وضع إطار معرفي ومفاهيمي شامل لموضوع البحث, واغناء القارئ والمستفيد بالمعلومات الوافية عنه وتقليص الفجوات المعرفية للمهتمين به وقياس مدى ما هو متوفر وغير متوفر من المتطلبات الأساسية والضرورية لإنشاء صناديق التحوط في البيئة العراقية, وتمثلت صناديق التحوط بالمتغير الرئيس للبحث اما المتغيرات الفرعية فشملت (المتطلبات المالية, المتطلبات البشرية, البيئة التشريعية, الب

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Jan 31 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Geographical distribution efficiency of the civil defense centers in the city of Baghdad
...Show More Authors

The city suffers from the weakness of the civil defense to provide services where there are clusters of residential Guy covered services for that requires the study of the geographic distribution of the civil defense centers in Baghdad care great because they take care of Protect the population and their own property and protect state institutions. Through a review of the problems faced it is expected that this study will help decision-makers to take appropriate steps to develop this service core

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Aug 15 2023
Journal Name
Al-academy
Usage of the visual elements in the interior designing of indoor swimming pools
...Show More Authors

The research specializes in (Usage of the visual elements in the interior designing of indoor swimming pools), the research seeks to provide a study that contributes to providing scientific and knowledge material, as a reference for researchers, students of interior design and architecture, and companies constructing indoor swimming pools.
The objective research is to detect the actual state of the interior design of the indoor swimming pools, and recognize the most important standards and techniques used in its design to provide appropriate design solutions if needed also Proposing a development proposals for the interior design of indoor swimming pools, the theoretical framework of this study, included two sections, The first one ta

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Feb 01 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The role of the strategic mind of human resources managers in strategic drift
...Show More Authors

Abstract

The research aims to identify the role played by the strategic mind of human resources managers in reducing the levels of strategic drift that can face the organization, as the problem of research to overlook the importance of this role in monitoring and follow-up all the changes that may face the organization during the implementation of its strategy, therefore highlights the importance Research in providing a set of solutions to the problems faced by the researched organization and as far as the research variables, the researchers have adopted the descriptive analytical approach in the applied side, as adopted the questionnaire as a main tool for data collection, which was prepared based on a number of ready me

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (1)
Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Jun 01 2022
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
Transformation in International Polar System: Study of the future of the nonpolar system
...Show More Authors

The study of the future of the international system currently appears, according to scientific data and existing facts in light of the emergence of international actors from non-states and international informal institutions, to be heading towards a non-polarity system and this trend is fueled by many variables to reduce polarity, and it is expected in the future that the international system will turn into a non-polarity.

 

View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref