Preferred Language
Articles
/
jperc-544
The Effect of Clare's Plan on Female Students' Achievement in the History Subject in the Institute of Teachers' Preparation
...Show More Authors

Teaching through the system of personal learning, known as (Clare's plan) is amongst the most prominent plans which depend on self-education, as it received worldwide recognition. The plan lets the learner achieve learning by depending on himself after being familiar with the educational goals given to him, then he starts to solve the exercises and the drills accompanying the unit. After that, he checks his achievement by answering the self-evaluation tests. This method offers more opportunities for personal interaction than do the traditional systems, and individual leaning is a methodical expression aims at taking care of the learner and making him the locus of the processes of teaching and learning.

Aims of the study: the effect of Clare's plan on the achievement of female students in the history subject in the institute of teachers' preparation.

Hypothesis of the study: There is no significant statistical difference at 0.05 level of indication between the mean score of female students who study by using Clare's plan and those who study using the usual (traditional) method in achievement.

Limits of the study: the current study is limited to female students in daytime institutes of teachers' preparation in Baghdad Province/the center.

Terminology: Clare's Plan, achievement, history

Chapter two: previous studies that dealt with (Clare's plan with achievement).

Chapter three:

First: experimental design: the researcher adopted an experimental design of two groups: experimental and control, and an achievement post-test.

Second: female students of institute of teachers' preparation / daytime in Baghdad City, the center / the academic year 2011-2012

Third: class A represented the experimental group, while class B represented the control group.

The researcher equalized the variables (scores in the history subject and intelligence test).

The researcher formulated (30) behavioural goals depending on the general aims and the content of the history topics that were going to be taught during the experiment divided on the first three levels in the cognitive zone of Bloom's classification (knowledge, comprehension, application).

The researcher prepared a test to measure achievement, consisting of (30) multiple-choice items. The researcher used a number of statistical tools among which (single variance analysis, item difficulty and item discrimination formula, person correlation coefficient, Spearman-Brown formula).

Chapter four: the researcher presents in this chapter the results that she has reached in pursuant with the aim of the study (the hypothesis of the study was rejected and the results showed that there was statistically significant difference between the scores of the two groups).

Conclusions

In the light of the results that the current study has reached, the following can be concluded:

  • Female students of the institute of teachers' preparation are in need of using untraditional teaching techniques, including Clare's plan.
  • Using Clare's model leads to better learning achievement.

Recommendations 

  • History teachers should be familiar with Clare's plan and its steps in order to use it in teaching history.
  • Training elementary and secondary school teachers in the course of preparing them in the institutes of teachers' preparation.

Suggestions

In order to follow up the current study, the researcher suggests conducting the following studies:

  • Conducting a study to compare Clare's plan with other self-learning techniques (like programmed learning and educational case)

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Oct 23 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The role of the government accounting system in preparing performance reports for government units
...Show More Authors

The purpose of this study is to assess the performance of government units (Iraqi hospitals) by trying to determine the possibility of the current governmental accounting system to provide information on the performance reports of government units. In order to improve the efficiency of hospital resources management, the services provided by the hospital should be subject to performance measurement and evaluation The importance of the health sector in the provision of services, in order to raise the efficiency of the performance of services provided by government units has reached the researcher a set of conclusions, the most important

  1. The financial reports produced by the accounting s

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (1)
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Feb 10 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
The Influence of Teacher and Students Errors Correction Techniques on Students’ Achievement in English at College of Physical Education for Women
...Show More Authors

The research is an attempt to investigate experimentally the influence of teacher’s errors correction and students’ errors correction on teaching English at the College of Physical Education for Women. Errors are seen as a natural way for developing any language but teachers are puzzled the way they can correct these errors. So, this research gives some idea of using two types of errors correction. The sample of the research is female students of the first year stage at the College of Physical Education for Women of the academic year 2009-2010. The whole population of the research is (94) students while the sample is (64). Thus, the sample represents 68% from the population of the research. The sample represents It is hypothesized th

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sat Dec 15 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
The Reasons for the Behavior of Bullying school Students in the first grade average from the point of view of teachers and teachers and methods of modification
...Show More Authors

 هدف البحث التعرف الى اسباب سلوك التنمر لدى طلاب الصف الاول المتوسط من وجهة نظر المدرسين والمدرسات واساليب تعديله، واستعمل الباحثان المنهج الوصفي واختيار عينة عشوائية من المدرسين والمدرسات في متوسطة أرض الرافدين ومتوسطة الرحمن للبنين وكان عددهم (46) مدرساً ومدرسة بواقع (32) مدرساً و(14) مدرسة، واعتمد الباحثان الاستبانة أداة للتعرف الى اسباب سلوك التنمر واساليب تعديله، واشارت نتائج البحث الى تنوع اسباب التن

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Jul 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Teaching difficulties of cities geography as perceived by female student
...Show More Authors

The research aims to explore the difficulties that encounter teaching geography of cities as perceived by female students. A total of (113) third stage female students / Geography Dept / college of education for women were chosen as a sample for the study. To collect the required data, a questionnaire was used as an instrument; it consisted of six parts represent teaching difficulties. It was a three-point Likert scale instrument with 1 signifying ‘main difficulty, 2 ‘sub-difficulty, and 3 ‘no difficult'. The difficulties organized in descend order, to analyze data, SPSS tool was used. The results revealed that the difficulties of content ranged (2.15-1.18), difficulties of education techniques ranged (2.47-2.04), difficulties of t

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Apr 07 2013
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The effect of relaxation music in reducing symptoms of dental anxiety
...Show More Authors

Many behavioral researchers pointed out the importance of relaxation techniques in the treatment of different psychological disorders where find  the importance of these techniques in reducing anxiety and stress and the resulted of behaviors and habits, with the development of these techniques are being used to gain public health, whether mental health or physical or mentality, and one of these techniques is music therapy that reduces tension and anxiety and operates a state of relaxation, which is used in the treatment of  patients of dental clinic.                        

Re

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sat Nov 10 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Impact of Socio-economic Status on Age at Menarche among Secondary School Students at AL-Dora Region in Baghdad Governorate
...Show More Authors

Objective: To assess the Impact of Socio-economic status on age at menarche among secondary school students at
AL-Dora city in Baghdad, Iraq.
Methodology: This is a cross sectional study with multi-stage sampling was carried out during the period from the
3
th of December2013 to 12th of March 2014. The Sample comprised of 1760 girls, 1510 girls from urban area and
250 from rural area was included in the study. In first stage, selection of schools was done, and one class was
selected randomly from each level of Education, The data collection through a special questionnaire which Contain
the age of girl by year, class level, birth order, number of household, number of rooms, residency (urban/rural),
education level

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Dec 29 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Professional Development and its Relationship with some Variables in the Light of Sullivan Theory among Male and Female Teachers in the Basic Education Schools in Sultanate of Oman: سالم بن ناصر بن سعيد الكحالي
...Show More Authors

The study aims to reveal the level of professional development in basic education schools from the male and female teachers’ viewpoint in the Sultanate of Oman. It further aims to examine its relationship with some variables in light of Sullivan theory, and the differences in the level of professional development (teachers’ skills, professional participation, professional development problems) according to the gender variable, and the educational stage (first cycle/ second cycle). The study sample consisted of (93) teachers distributed as such: (46) male teachers, and (47) female teachers. A questionnaire was prepared and applied to measure the level of the professional development of the male and female teachers. The questionnaire c

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Mar 28 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
The effect of the four-pillar strategy on the performance of the transmission and preparation skills in volleyball
...Show More Authors

The aim of the research is to prepare practical volleyball lessons by using the four pillars strategy for middle school students, and to identify the effect of the four pillars strategy in performing the transmission and volleyball skills in the second intermediate students, to assume that the two researchers assume that there are no statistically significant differences between the results of my skill performance tests Sending and preparing tribal and remote volleyball for the experimental and controlled groups, and there are no statistically significant differences between the results of the performance of the transmission and preparation skills of the volleyball between the two experimental and control groups, and the research co

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (1)
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Oct 02 2011
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The effect of brainstorming in linguistically grow of garten child
...Show More Authors

The study aimed to identification the effect of brainstorming in linguistically grow of garten child the sample of study is composed from (48)male and female children have been distributed for two groups,one of them is experimental and another is disciplined for every  per of garten and pre education,and they have been awarded in a number of variations. For measuring the subordinate variation(linguistically grow)the researcher prepared ascale for this purpose that consist of two parts:the first part the scale of linguistically grow of garten child(4-5 years)and the second part the scale of linguistically grow of pre education child (5-6 years).Consist of every one from (20)shapes of linguistically grow shapes for garten chil

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Thu Dec 28 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
Evaluating the academic achievement of graduate students working in the field of physical education from their point of view
...Show More Authors

The research aimed to prepare a measure to evaluate the academic achievement of graduates working in the field of physical education from their point of view, to identify the extent to which graduating students benefit from the curriculum of the College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, University of Baghdad/Al-Jadriya, and to identify the impact of academic subjects in the practical and theoretical fields. The researchers used the descriptive approach in the research procedures as it is an appropriate approach in achieving the research objectives. The following questions are: What are the academic subjects that have the most impact on graduating students? What are the academic subjects that have the least impact on the are

... Show More
Preview PDF
Crossref (1)
Crossref