Current search targeted to:
1 - Measurement of double-thinking among university students.
2 - Identify the significant differences in the degrees of double-thinking members of the sample according to the variables of sex (male - female), specialty (I know - a human).
To achieve the objectives of the research chose researcher samples from the community of the first search for statistical analysis, has reached 400 students, and the second sample of the application of the final, has reached (480) students were selected randomly with simple check of equal value, and the researcher building a search tool double think, After the completion of the scale-building measures thinking double (34) paragraph, the researcher apply the measure to final application of sample size (480) students.
After statistical treatments of using the bag SPSS statistical research found the following results: -
1 - that college students have a double-thinking.
2 - that there is a difference in the level of double think depending on the sex variable in favor of females.
3 - There is no difference in the level of thinking dual variable depending on the specialty.
Accordingly, the researcher presented a set of recommendations and proposals, including:
1 - urged the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research Department of the supervision and evaluation of activating the role of psychological counseling centers in all universities under the supervision of specialized cadres.
2 - urged academic institutions holding seminars and lectures through a strategy of preventive counseling, for the development of some unwanted behaviors, including double think.
3 - urged academic institutions attention to the activities and programs of social, cultural and sports in order to deepen the spirit of cooperation, tolerance and brotherhood among university students.
Darcy-Weisbach (D-W) is a typical resistance equation in pressured flow; however, some academics and engineers prefer Hazen-Williams (H-W) for assessing water distribution networks. The main difference is that the (D-W) friction factor changes with the Reynolds number, while the (H-W) coefficient is a constant value for a certain material. This study uses WaterGEMS CONNECT Edition update 1 to find an empirical relation between the (H-W) and (H-W) equations for two 400 mm and 500 mm pipe systems. The hydraulic model was done, and two scenarios were applied by changing the (H-W) coefficient to show the difference in results of head loss. The results showed a strong relationship between both equations with correlation coefficients of 0.999,
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In this study, thin films of pure titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) and titanium dioxide dual mixed with zinc oxide (ZnO) and magnesium oxide (MgO) with varying concentrations of (ZnO: MgO) x ranging from 0 to 30 wt% undoped and doped gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) were prepared on glass using the chemical spray pyrolysis (CSP) technique. The morphological, structural, and sensing properties of the prepared thin films were examined. Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) analysis revealed that these films exhibit a consistent structure before and after doping. Initially, the roughness of these films was observed to increase upon the introduction of impurities (ZnO: MgO) x . This trend reversed at x = 0.20, where a decrease in roughness occurred. Interestin
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