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Standards and quality controls for information technology applications to serve the Holy Quran
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the research goal is preparing a list of standard criteria and quality controls for information technology applications to serve the Holy Quran.

To achieve this goal, the researcher has built a list of criteria according to the following steps:

First - identify the key areas covered by the whole list which are:

1 – Standards of system building and implementing with the operating screens.

2 – Standards of display forms including audio and video presentation.

3 – Standards which are related to the program philosophy.

4 - Standards which are related to the program objectives.

5 - Standards which are related to the program content.

6 - Standards which are related to sources and learning strategies.
7 - Standards which are related to the program educational activities.

8 - Standards which are associated with the amending and immediate feedback.
9 - Standards which are associated to the learners.
10 - Standards which are related to the methods of interaction between the learner and the program.

11 - Standards which are related to technical aspects.

12 - Standards which are related to the administrative aspects of the production.

Secondly - the formulating of items: The researcher formulated items standard according to the areas they represent, and organized them in the form of a closed questionnaire which were in their first form like (17, 22, 18, 27, 33, 12, 15, 21, 23, 14, 19, 11) items. There items were arranged respectively according to their areas to become (232).

       And the resolution was presented to a group of educational arbitrators and specialists in technology, curriculum, teaching methods, educational technology, measurement and evaluation in Iraqi universities to determine the validity of each item and its suitability according its area. The researcher used three choices for each item (appropriate, inappropriate, need to be modified), and asked them to propose other additional items if it is required. The researcher has shown the experts that the arbitration process will be achieved according to the Delphi method of all three rounds to reach the highest level of scientific accuracy.

           The resolution has been processed by calculating the weighted average of each item in addition to the weight percentile according to the Fisher equation. All the items have an average above the value and a high weighted percentage in general. The items were re-ordered depending on the strength of each item and the value of Centennial weight. The expert mentioned observations and suggestions to amending item(s) or dissociate some of the items into two items. In addition to integrate some other items and delete others bringing the number of items to (210).

             Then the researcher transfer list of criteria to card calendar specific measured each item weight listed on the ladder graded four (excellent, very good, good, poor) were given weights following (0, 1, 2, 3) to evaluate the quality control standards for IT applications programmed To serve the Holy Quran.

The researcher codified items card in order to make sure its Validity to the attention of a number of arbitrators specialists in the field of technology and curriculum and teaching methods and educational technology and measurement and evaluation to express their point of view about the clarity of each item and whether they are true in the measure placed for him, has expressed Important Notes and the value of satisfied researcher by and conducted against which the necessary adjustments, bringing the number of items observation card (204) item have been calculated researcher Reliability of the card across individuals using the method of Cooper to calculate the coefficient of agreement between the observers and that counts the number of times the agreement and the number of times the difference between the observers, it is clear that all transactions fortitude to analyze researcher with the observed first , The researcher observed with the second, and first observed with the second Notably, a high rank as follows (84.8%, 86.9%, 89.7%), and this means that the analysis tool was a high level of consistency, which gives an indication of the possibility of using the tool.

       The researcher has developed some recommendations and a number of proposals to complement the current study.

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Publication Date
Mon Oct 02 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Controlling the Unbalanced Voltages of a Series-Connected Lead-Acid Batteries in a PV Power Storage System using Dynamic Capacitor Technique
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Lead-acid batteries have been used increasingly in recent years in solar power systems, especially in homes and small businesses, due to their cheapness and advanced development in manufacturing them. However, these batteries have low voltages and low capacities, to increase voltage and capacities, they need to be connected in series and parallel. Whether they are connected in series or parallel, their voltages and capacities must be equal otherwise the quality of service will be degraded. The fact that these different voltages are inherent in their manufacturing, but these unbalanced voltages can be controlled. Using a switched capacitor is a method that was used in many methods for balancing voltages, but their respons

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Publication Date
Thu May 18 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
The Effect of Tool Path Strategy on Mechanical Properties of Brass (65-35) in Single Point Incremental Sheet Metal Forming (SPIF)
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In this paper, three tool paths strategies; iso-planar, helical and adaptive have been implemented to investigates their effect on the mechanical properties of Brass 65-35 formed by single point incremental sheet metal forming process. To response this task, a fully digital integrated system from CAD modeling to finished part (CAD/CAM) for SPIF process has been developed in this paper.
The photo-micrographs shows an identical grain formation due to the plastic deformation of the incremental forming process, change in the grain shape and size was observed. It's found that the adaptive tool path play a significant role to increase the hardness of the formed specimen from (48 to 90 HV) and the grain texture of the formed specimen found a

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Publication Date
Sat May 01 2021
Journal Name
Iop Conference Series: Earth And Environmental Science
Evaluation of Volatile Organic Compounds from Broccoli Plants Infested with Myzus persicae and Parasitoids Aphidius colemani Attraction
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Abstract<p>Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from uninfested and infested broccoli plant samples with green peach aphid <italic>Myzus persicae</italic> were investigated by headspace solid microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Overall, 25 compounds were identified in uninfested and infested broccoli plants. The HS-SPME combined with GC-MS analysis of the volatiles described the differences between the infested and uninfested broccoli plant samples. Based on peak area from the GC-MS analysis, the VOCs from infested broccoli were significantly greater than that from uninfested broccoli, such as D-limonene, Undecane, 3,4-dimethyl-, Heptane, </p> ... Show More
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Publication Date
Mon Jan 01 2018
Journal Name
Research Journal Of Pharmacy And Technology
Evaluation of Hesperidin Protective Effect on Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Inflammation and lipid Peroxidation in BALB/C Mail Mice
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Publication Date
Mon Jan 01 2024
Journal Name
International Journal Of Advanced Community Medicine
Knowledge and attitude of breast self-examination toward breast cancer among nonmedical female students at Diyala University
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Abstract Background: Women in developed and poor nations more often get breast cancer. BSE involves women frequently checking their breasts for lumps or swelling to seek medical assistance. BSE lets women know how their breasts appear and feel so they can notify their doctors of any changes. Objectives: To determine the knowledge and attitude of breast self-examination among nonmedical female student. Method: A descriptive cross-sectional research was conducted at Diyala University/Governorate-Iraq on fourth-grade non-medical female students. A 700-student online questionnaire was employed. We got official agreements. Fisher's exact or chi-square test was employed. Statistical significance was set at p<0.05. Results: The mean age of partici

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 01 2018
Journal Name
International Journal Of Medical Research & Health Sciences
Rate of Fetal Macrosomia with Maternal and Early Neonatal Complications in Internally Moved People Affected by Violence
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Background: Fetal macrosomia is usually distressing to obstetricians and neonatologists. In the current study, involved mothers had poor social and medical circumstances, as they were migrated forcefully within the country borders due to war, from their original homeland to safer camps which had miserable situations. Objectives: To study rate, risk factors, and complications of macrosomia in people with low socio-economic living conditions and missed medical follow up. Methods: All internally displaced pregnant women who gave birth to neonates weighed ≥4000 g were involved in the study. All required history, examination, care, and investigations were practiced by the attending obstetrician and neonatologist. Cases of normal birth weight n

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 30 2007
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Chemical And Petroleum Engineering
Removal of Emulsified Paraffine from Water: Effect of Bubble Size and Particle Size on Kinetic of Flotation
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This paper  studied  kinetics  of flotation   of  emulsified  paraffine  in  water  in  bubble  column  with  sodium .dodecylsulphate as a collector agent. The effects of oil drops and air bubble diameters on the flotation rate constant were studied. The removal rate for each oil drop size was first order with respect to oil drop concentration. An experimental procedure permitting determination of the first order rate constants for  removal due to bubble/drop interaction was developed, decreasing bubble diameter by adding NaCl and increasing oil drop diameter increased the rate constants. A comparison between the experimental and theoretical rate constants showed

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Publication Date
Thu Nov 14 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Emergency Medicine, Trauma And Acute Care
Isolation, optimization, and redesigning of phages of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus from clinical hospital isolates in Baghdad
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Background: A global health concern is methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The use of bacteriophages is one of the many novel control strategies against MRSA that are frequently sought. However, it is quite challenging to isolate enough lytic anti-MRSA phages. In order to extract, optimize, and remodel anti-MRSA phages, this study sought novel approaches.

Methods: Two ATCC MRSA strains and nine clinical MRSA isolates were used to isolate wild anti-MRSA phages from hospital settings, dirt, and sewage. The wild phages were optimized using plaque-based biokinetic techniques. Usi

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 02 2020
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Association between Serum Leptin Level and Insulin Resistance in Acromegalic Iraqi Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
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Publication Date
Tue Feb 01 2022
Journal Name
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Solving Whitham-Broer-Kaup-Like Equations Numerically by using Hybrid Differential Transform Method and Finite Differences Method
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This paper aims to propose a hybrid approach of two powerful methods, namely the differential transform and finite difference methods, to obtain the solution of the coupled Whitham-Broer-Kaup-Like equations which arises in shallow-water wave theory. The capability of the method to such problems is verified by taking different parameters and initial conditions. The numerical simulations are depicted in 2D and 3D graphs. It is shown that the used approach returns accurate solutions for this type of problems in comparison with the analytic ones.

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