The goal of this research to identify the effect of the probing questions in the collection of material literature with students of the Kurdish language department, to achieve the aim of the research, the researcher has chosen a sample from the students of third stage of the Kurdish language Department, Faculty of Education / Ibn Rushd as a field for the application of experiment.The number of sample reached (71) students divided into two groups represented two divisions of the experimental groups under study to the style of questions sounding by (35) students, and represented the other division of the control group, which studied in the way normal and by (36) students, as rewarded researcher between the two groups Search in academic achievement for parents variable, and the variable intelligence, and the final grades in the subject of Kurdish literature for the second phase of the academic year 2013-2014, and took the probationary period of two months, the researcher developed a test component of (20) items to choose the type of multi-has been characterized by honesty and consistency mediated It was (0,78), and when analyzing the results statistically using samples t-test (T- Test) for two independent samples show that there are differences animate statistically significant in favor of the experimental group that studied the literature on substance according to the method of sounding questions on the control group which studied according to the usual way.
Finance is the various forms of the basic components of the economies of the countries and playing the important role of developing of the social aspects and economic communities, and foreign trade in particular, its really important for countries because finance represent the largest share in the national income. Thus, finance became the important aspects for nations and how could be improved and ensure good reputation to it , Perhaps one of the most important insurance that seek to achieve is the funding guarantees through the intervention of financial institutions and most important banks, using a range of techniques and tools that today are among the most important foreign trade financing sources and the most important documentary cr
... Show MoreIslamic banking refers to a system of banking or banking activity that is consistent with the principles of the Shari'ah (Islamic rulings) and its practical application through the development of Islamic economics. The principles which emphasise moral and ethical values in all dealings have wide universal appeal. Shari'ah prohibits the payment or acceptance of interest charges (riba) for the lending and accepting of money, as well as carrying out trade and other activities that provide goods or services considered contrary to its principles. While these principles were used as the basis for a flourishing economy in earlier times, it is only in the late 20th century that a number of Islamic banks were formed to provide an alternative basi
... Show Moreيعدّ التطرف الفكري من أكبر الازمات التي تعرض لها العراق بصورة عامة ،
وبغداد بشكل خاص خلال حقب تاريخية مختلفة
The aim of the research is to estimate the hidden population. Here، the number of drug users in Baghdad was calculated for the male age group (15-60) years old ، based on the Bayesian models. These models are used to treat some of the bias in the Killworth method Accredited in many countries of the world.
Four models were used: random degree، Barrier effects، Transmission bias، the first model being random، an extension of the Killworth model، adding random effects such as variance and uncertainty Through the size of the personal network، and when expanded by adding the fact that the respondents have different tendencies، the mixture of non-random variables with random to produce
... Show Moreلاحظ صناع القرار السياسي عدم مشاركتهم لمجموعة من الطوائف الاجتماعية في صنع القرار السياسي للدولة، مما دفعهم لتقوية هذه الطوائف، وتمت التدقيق في الجانب النسوي وعدم مشاركتهم في اتخاذ القرارات رغم الفئة الكبير منهم في المجتمع، مما أدى لاتخاذ أنظمة تساعد على تمثيل هذه الفئة في الحكم النيابي من خلال نظام الكوتا.
يتناول الاخلال في عقد البيع الدولي للبضائع وفقاً لاتفاقية فيينا والمسؤولية الناشئة عنه
حق الاختصاص من الحقوق العينية التبعية التي لم ينظمها القانون المدني العراقي وقد تناول هذا البحث كيفية نفاذه في مواجهة الغير