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( the effect of Cognitive Acceleration strategy and random excitement strategy in achievement of geography material and developing the reflective thinking for students of literary fifth class)
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The research aims to find out the effect of Cognitive Acceleration strategy and random excitement strategy in achievement of geography material and developing the reflective thinking for students of literary fifth class . 

  the researcher depended a partial control experimental design with the three groups(the competence groups of the pre & post tests), The sample is deliberately selected  from first AL-Rusafah Directorate General of Education in Baghdad.  AL.fardoos Intermediate school for girls is the assigned school for  the experimental work. The research sample consisted of (102) student the randomly distributed on three groups; (A)is assigned the first experimental group contained(34)student and(c) is assigned the second experimental group (33)student and(b) is assigned the control group contained(35)student  .

   The researcher matched the three groups in many variables ; prior knowledge ,age , IQ , achievement in geography for the previous year ,reflective thinking.

        The teaching material is specified that contained the first three chapters of natural geography book for the fifth class of literary department for academic year (2014-2015) The researcher analysis Content material formulated behavioral objectives according to bloom classification for cognitive domain with its five levels , and in the light of the  behavioral objectives and material Content . (Twenty seven) lesson plans are prepared per group from three groups .Two tests are constructed ,the first one is for Achievement including (40) test items (31)objective items of multiple choice type,(9)items of essay type ,while the second test is for  reflective thinking skills including (40) test items ,after three months the researcher applied both of the post achievement test and reflective thinking and by using one-way ANOVA and Scheffe test ,the result were as follows  :

  1. There are not statistically significant difference on level of significance of (0,05 ) between the average score of first experimental group which studied Cognitive Acceleration strategy and the average score of second experimental group which studied random excitement strategy in Achievement test and reflective thinking test .
  2. There are not statistically significant difference on level of significance of (0,05) between the average score of first experimental group which studied Cognitive Acceleration strategy and the average score of control group which studied the traditional method in Achievement test.
  3. There are statistically significant difference on level of significance of (0,05) between the average score of first experimental group which studied Cognitive Acceleration strategy and the average score of control group which studied the traditional method in reflective thinking test and the result was sided with first experimental group .
  4. There are statistically significant difference on level of significance of (0,05) between the average score of second experimental group which studied random excitement strategy and the average score of control group which studied the traditional method in Achievement test and reflective thinking test and the result was sided with second experimental group.

          In the light of the above stated results, suitable conclusions, recommendations, and suggestions for further studies are put forward.                          

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Publication Date
Sun Oct 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
أثر انموذج دانيال في الدافعية المعرفية لطلاب الصف الثالث المتوسط
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The Current research aims to identify ( The effects of Daniel Model in Cognitive Motivation for the Students of the Third grade average ) , To verify the objective of this research , the researchers added nul hypothesis following : There is no difference is statistically significant at the level of ( 0.05 ) between the average scores of students who studied Daniel Model and the average students who studied by using traditional method in Cognitive Motivation scale. The research was conducted on a sample of the average Third grade students in a medium Al – sadiq Al – Ameen secretary for boys affiliated to the General Directorate for Educational in Baghdad Al – rusafa 2 and for academic year ( 2014 – 2015 ) , the researchers adopted

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Publication Date
Tue Feb 14 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
University Students' Attitudes towards Reading and Its Relationship to Some Demographic Variables in the Sultanate of Oman
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Abstract

The current study aims to identify university students' attitudes towards reading and its relationship to some demographic variables in the universities of the Sultanate of Oman. The study sample consisted of (1434) male and female university students from various Omani public and private universities affiliated with the Ministry of Higher Education. The study covered all (11) governorates of Oman. The researcher adopted the descriptive analytical approach. The researcher employed a scale of reading attitudes to collect the needed data. The study results showed that university students' reading attitudes recorded a high degree. The results also showed there are statistically significant differences at th

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Publication Date
Wed Feb 11 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Kerbala University
Histological study for effct of Carbamazepine drug on the developing brain at day 13 of pregnancy of Mus musclus
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Epilepsy is considered as one of the common neurological disorders.About 50 million persons have affected by epilepsy .Carbamazepine is one of the common drugs used by pregnant women with epilepsy. The aim of the present study is to investigate the effect of carbamazepine on the process of brain development during day 13 of pregnancy.Fifty pregnant albino mice have been used. They were divided into two groups. The control group that had been orally drenched with normal saline. The other group was treated group that had been given 15 mgKg of Carbamazepine orally. The fetuses have been collected after killing of the mice. Boun’s solution was selected as fixative. 5-8 µm thick sections from the fetuses were cut to be stained with hematoxyli

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 13 2017
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Weldability of New Material Sandwich Steel for Automotive Applications
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Todays, World is faced an energy crisis because of a continuous increasing the consumption of fuels due to intension demand for all types of vehicles. This study is one of the efforts dealing with reduce the weight of vehicles by using a new material of sandwich steel, which consists of two skin steel sheets with core of a polymer material. Resistance spot welding (RSW) can be easily implemented on metals; however a cupper shunt tool was designed to perform the resistance welding of sandwich steel with DP800 cover sheets to resolve a non-conductivity problem of a polymer core. Numerical simulations with SORPAS®3D were employed to test the weldability of this new material and supported by many practical experiments. In conclus

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 01 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
أثر استعمال الوسائل التعليمية للكتاب المدرسي ورسومات المعلم التوضيحية في تحصيل المعلومات التاريخية واستبقائها
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The research aims to determine the impact of the use of teaching aids for the textbook and graphics teacher illustrations in the collection of historical information and retention, limited research on a sample of students in grade five numbered (68) primary school students of Benin in Baghdad governorate / Breeding Rusafa First, select the researchers of scientific material for students in research Topics are the first and second chapter of the Book of the Arab-Islamic history, set by the Ministry of Education.

 And promising targets behavioral and according to the content of subject numbered (100) goal and lesson plans exemplary nu

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 04 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Skills of Time Management and Causes of Wasting The Time of Heads of Department at University of Baghdad From The Staffers’ Point of View
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            Time is very important in educational institutions. It is also one of our contemporary problem ‚as time is a clear – cut and limited factor‚ it demands that administrators should monitor it by administering and monitoring the principles of time.

Hence‚ the researcher attempts to identify the skills of administrating time and the reasons that cause the waste of time of the Heads of Departments at university of Baghdad.

Significance  of the research:

Time is very important to all educational administrators and one of them is the institutions of Higher education. One of the

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 03 2022
Journal Name
مجلة البحوث التربوية والنفسية
تقويم الأنشطة والأسئلة التقويمية المتضمنة في محتوى كتاب الحاسوب للصف الخامس الإعدادي وفق التفكير الإبداعي ومقترحات تطويرها
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يهدف هذا البحث الى تقويم الأنشطة والأسئلة التقويمية المتضمنة في محتوى كتاب الحاسوب للصف الخامس الإعدادي وفق التفكير الإبداعي ومقترحات تطويرها، وذلك بالإجابة عن السؤال الآتي: ما نسبة توافر مهارات التفكير الإبداعي في الأنشطة والأسئلة التقويمية المتضمنة في محتوى كتاب الحاسوب المقرر لطلبة الصف الخامس الإعدادي (الاحيائي والتطبيقي، والادبي) من وزارة التربية العراقية/ المديرية العامة للمناهج في العام الدراسي (2

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 03 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Impact of Cooperative Training of EFL Student Teachers on their Teaching Performance and Attitude toward Teaching
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Iraqi EFL college instructors, who supervise the teaching practice of EFL student teachers, commonly experience the inefficient teaching performance of prospective teachers. This inefficiency is usually due to their inability to make connections between the practical experience and the theoretical knowledge of TEFL. One of the reasons behind this inability may be the employment of traditional ways of training and instructing student teachers. Moreover, it is usually noticed that many Iraqi EFL student teachers have a negative attitude toward the teaching profession. They explicitly state that they would join the teaching force only if they fail to work in any other field.

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Analytical and Experimental Investigation for the Effect of Air Injection Angle on the Performance of Airlift Pump
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The effect of air injection angle on the performance of airlift pump used for water pumping has been studied analytically and experimentally. An airlift pump of dimensions 42mm diameter and 2200 mm length with conventional and modified air injection device was considered. A modification on conventional injection device (normal air-jacket type) was carried out by changing injection angle from 90  (for conventional) to 45  and 22.5  (for modified). Continuity and one-dimensional momentum balance for the flow field with basic principle of two-phase flow and expressions of slip ratio and friction factor as function of flow rates were formulated. The analytical and experimental investigations were carried out f

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The impact of supporting the pricing policy to improve the production of wheat in Iraq since 2008 through 2014
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Abstract

Despite the fact of the importance and effectiveness of supporting the pricing policy for agriculture sector in Iraq, but this policy has stopped in supporting those agriculture production needs, and it was confined to support the final product only, and supporting the strategic corps exclusively after the U.S. Invasion in 2003, but after 2008 the state has returned to support some of this policy activities through providing financial loans through the agricultural initiative campaign, with trillions of iraqi dinars without any use, also providing support to some of the agricultural production needs such as fertilizers , tractors and agricultural combines, in addition supporting the pricing policy for the

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