سعى البحث الحالي الى التعرف على بعض الاضطرابات السلوكية والانفعالية وعلاقتها بالاستعمال المفرط للالعاب الالكترونية لدى تلاميذ المرحلة الابتدائية, إذ يواجه التلاميذ مشكلات سلوكية عديدة ،تظهر من خلال تعاملهم مع اقرانهم في البيت او في المدرسة والتي قد تتطور عند بعضهم وتتحول الى اضطرابات نفسية،مما يؤدي بهم الى ضعف التعلم وسوء التوافق في حياتهم المدرسية ويصبحون عُرضة للا صابة بالامراض النفسية ،إذا لم يتم تشخيصها بوقت مبكر وتوضع الحلول لمعالجتها أو الحد من آثاره وقد ترتبط هذه الاضطرابات بمتغيرات تؤثر في شخصية التلميذ قد تكون منها الافراط في استخدام الالعاب الالكترونية والتي صار الاطفال ينافسون الكبار في إقتنائها وشرائها ،إذ باتت تُشكل ولعاً وشيئاً أساسياً لايمكن الاستغناء عنه حيث هدفت الدراسة الى: 1-التعرف على مستوى الاضطرابات السلوكية والانفعالية (العدوان، الغضب ،العناد ) لدى التلاميذ . 2-التعرف على الفروق في مستوى الاضطرابات السلوكية والانفعالية (العدوان، الغضب ،العناد ) للتلاميذ (ذكور اناث) 3-التعرف على مستوى الاستعمال المفرط للالعاب الالكترونية لتلاميذ المرحلة الابتدائية. 4-التعرف على الفروق في مستوى الاستعمال المفرط على الالعاب الالكترونية للتلاميذ(ذكور اناث ) 5 –العلاقة الارتباطية بين بعض الاضطرابات السلوكية والانفعالية والاستعمال المفرط للالعاب الالكترونية لدى تلاميذ المرحلة الابتدائية) استخدمت فيها الباحثة منهج البحث الوصفي على عينة تتالف من (150) تلميذ وتلميذة ,اختيرت بالطريقة العشوائية,وبواقع (80) تلميذ و(70) تلميذة,للصفين الخامس والسادس الابتدائي ،حيث اظهرت نتائج البحث الى ان افراد عينة البحث لديهم مستوى عال من العدوان والغضب و مستوى منخفض من العناد وإن لديهم استعمالاً مفرطاً للالعاب الالكترونية، ولايوجد فروقا ذات دلالة احصائية بين الذكور والاناث في درجات مقياس الاضطرابات السلوكية والانفعالية (العدوان ،الغضب ،العناد) كما لايوجد فروقا ذات دلالة احصائية بين الذكور والاناث في الاستعمال المفرط للالعاب الالكترونية,وان هناك علاقة طردية موجبة ذات دلالة احصائية بين كل من (اضطراب العدوان والاستعمال المفرط للالعاب الالكترونية) و(الغضب والاستعمال المفرط للالعاب الالكترونية ), أي كلما زاد الافراط في استخدام الالعاب الالكترونية زاد اضطراب العدوان والغضب لدى التلاميذ ولاتوجد علاقة بين اضطراب العناد والاستعمال المفرط للالعاب الالكترونية لدى عينة البحث. استخدمت فيها الباحثة الاختبار التائي (T-test (لعينتين مستقلتين ,ومعاملات الارتباط بيرسون للتعرف على طبيعة العلاقة بين المتغيرين.ثم اوصت الباحثة على الحرص على توعية التلاميذ بمخاطر ممارسة الالعاب وبشكل مستمر وتأثيره على صحتهم النفسية والعقلية وتشجيع رغبات وميول التلاميذ وتنمية روح العمل لديهم بما يحتاج الى جهد جسمي أكثر مما يحتاج الى جهد عقلي عند التلاميذ ذوي النشاط الجسمي الزائد عن المعتاد .
This research aims at identifying the level of Reflective Judgment for University students in term of gender and stage. To this end, the researcher used Khaleel's scale (2016) for the Reflective Judgment. The scale was administered to the sample of the study which is (200) male and female level first-fourth university students. The results have shown that university students are on the level five of the Reflective Judgment, and the first-stage students have reflective judgment more than fourth-stage students. In the light of these results, the researcher has come with a number of recommendations and suggestions.
The current study aims to identify the introspective awareness of the study sample, as well as to identify the introspective awareness of the study sample in terms of gender. The researcher adopted the viewpoint of Mehling (2002) as a theoretical framework for Introspective awareness. A sample of (239) male students and (331) female students were chosen randomly from two universities (Baghdad University and Al- Mustansiriyah University). To achieve the objectives of the research, the researcher adopted a vulgar scale (Mehling, 2012), which in its final form consisted of (32) items distributed into eight domains. As for the reliability coefficient of the scale, it reached (0.896) in the Cronbach alpha equation. The study revealed that the
... Show MoreThe current research aims to identify the possible self of university students and the differences in the level of possible self of students in terms of gender, specialization (scientific-humanitarian), and the interaction between them. In order to achieve the objectives of the current research, the two researchers have prepared a scale of the possible self, based on the theory (Markus and Nurius, 1986). The research tool was applied to a sample of (400) male and female students who were selected through a random stratified method from Al-Mustansiriya University students/morning studies for the academic year (2019-2020). The researcher reached the following results: the research sample has a high level of possible self; there is a differ
... Show MoreThe current study aims to find out:
- The ingratiating behavior of university students.
- The differences of statistical significance in The ingratiating behavior among university students according to the variables of sex and specialization
The current study is determined by University of Baghdad students of both genders (males and females) and for both majors (scientific and humanities) for the academic year (2019-2020).
In order to achieve the researcher's objectives:Ingratiating behavior scale has been constructed. It consists in its final form of (32) items divided into four behaviors. The researcher has extracted scale validity and reliability.
The researcher based the two scales
... Show MoreThe current research aims to identify the psychological well-being of the educational counselors, as well as to identify the significance of differences in psychological well-being according to the variables (gender, duration of service). The number of scale's items reached (42) items distributed evenly on six dimensions (autonomy, environmental mastery, personal growth, positive relationships with others, purpose in life, self-acceptance), for each field (7) items. The scale was applied to a sample of (400) school counselors (male-female) who were randomly selected from the six directorates in the Baghdad governorate for the academic year 2020/2021. The results showed that the educational counselors in the Baghdad governorate for the si
... Show MoreIn this study, plastic wastes named (PET and PVC) were used to prepare polymer matrix composite (PMC) which can be used in different applications. Composite materials were prepared by mixing unsaturated polyester resin (UP) with plastic wastes, two types of plastic waste were used in this work included polyethylene-terephthalate (PET) and Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) with various weight fractions (0, 5,10,15, 20 and 25%) added as a filler in flakes form. In this work, some of the tests that were carried out included (tensile, bending, and compressive strength) as mechanical tests, in addition to (thermal conductivity and water absorption) as physical tests. The values of tensile, compressive strength and Young's modulus of UP increased after
... Show MoreThe study was conducted to estimate the economic losses caused by insect mole cricket Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa on some agricultural crops and Potato tubers in collage of Agriculture- Abu Ghraib season 2012-2013. Study showed Mole cricket caused percentage of infestation in spring potato tubers variety Luciana reached to 11.61% and the percentage of loss in weight of tubers reached 18.88%. The study showed that addition of animal manure (organic fertilizer) to the soil when planting potatoes in the autumn increased the incidence of infestation and the number of tunnels caused by mole cricket which led to from increased economic losses. When matured potato tubers were left for a longer period in the soil percentage of infestation by mole cr
... Show MoreAbstract Twelve isolates of bacteria were obtained from samples of different soils and water amended with 100µg/ml of five heavy metals chlorides (i.e: Aluminum Al+2, Iron Fe+2, Lead Pb+2, Mercury Hg+2 and Zinc Zn+2). Four isolates were identified as Bacillus subtilis and B. subtilis (B2) isolate was selected for this study according to their resistance to all five heavy metals chlorides. The ability of B. subtilis (B2) isolate for growing in different concentration of heavy metals chlorides ranging from 200-1200 µg/ml was tested. The highest conc. that B. subtilis (B2) isolate tolerate was 1000 µg/ml for Al+2, Fe+2, Pb+2, and Zn+2and 300 µg/ml for Hg+2 for 24hour. The effect of heavy metals chlorides on bacterial growth for 72 hrs was
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In this search, we examined the factorial experiments and the study of the significance of the main effects, the interaction of the factors and their simple effects by the F test (ANOVA) for analyze the data of the factorial experience. It is also known that the analysis of variance requires several assumptions to achieve them, Therefore, in case of violation of one of these conditions we conduct a transform to the data in order to match or achieve the conditions of analysis of variance, but it was noted that these transfers do not produce accurate results, so we resort to tests or non-parametric methods that work as a solution or alternative to the parametric tests , these method
... Show MoreThis research aims primarily to highlight personal tax exemptions A comparative study with some Arab and European regulations. And by conducting both theoretical comparative analyses. Most important findings of the study is the need to grant personal and family exemptions that differ according to the civil status of the taxpayer (single or married). In other words, the exemption increases as the number of family members depend on its social sense. Also taking into account some incomes that require a certain effort and looking at the tax rates, it is unreasonable for wages to be subject to the same rates applied to commercial profits.