Find extract This research aims to find out (after learning strategy cells in the development of critical thinking and reflective thinking at the fifth-grade students in the geographic literary material). And follow researcher Almhnj demo for the purpose of achieving the goals of current research and design on an experimental group and a control with a test group after me and adopted chose researcher sample Find a way Mqsidih students of junior high Kadhimiya Boys of the breeding Baghdad / Karkh II and to verify the effectiveness of the search coined researcher hypotheses following cases: - 1. No statistically significant between the mean scores of the experimental group and the students taught her students that strategy differences (learning cells) and the control group that teaches its students in the traditional way in the development of critical thinking in the geographical material. 2. No statistically significant between the mean of the experimental group students by students studying strategy differences (learning cells) and the control group that teaches its students in the traditional way in the development of reflective thinking in the geographical material. The sample of the research (66) students by (34) the experimental group which is studying the geographical material on the strategy of learning cells and (32) students of the control group taught the same material in the traditional manner and have rewarded researcher experimental group and control group students in chronological age variables Students-month period, the level of intelligence, academic achievement for mothers, test critical thinking, reflective thinking test. Select Dr material covered by the search for teaching fifth grade literary students and included the first three of the vocabulary of the prescribed curriculum geographical material for the academic year seasons (2013 - 2014) and in the light of the content coined researcher number of Aslukih objectives according to levels (Bloom) minimum (knowledge, understanding, application) and total (100) behaviorally target and promising researcher plans on teaching-learning strategy in accordance with the cells of the control group and the number of these plans (16) study plan. And to see the effect of learning cells strategy in personnel variables for this study (critical thinking and reflective thinking) Researcher adopted the measure ready for critical thinking and is a measure of (al-Kaabi, 2005) critical thinking component of (99) test paragraph and which covered (5) the capacity of thinking Critic is a reproduction and knowledge of assumptions or postulates, deduction, interpretation, calendar pilgrims, as a promising researcher himself a measure of reflective thinking fits with the nature of the course material, students and be the scale of (30) items distributed among the five skills of reflective thinking and are (meditation and observation , disclosure of events, access to conclusions, to give convincing explanations, put the proposed solutions and check out the virtual charity and applied to exploratory sample of (50) Tbalba and ensure the effectiveness of the false alternatives and ratified the selection and steadfastness and at the end of the experiment researcher tests applied to Standart critical thinking and reflective thinking on the experimental group and the control and the use of appropriate statistical methods researcher students to address the findings of the current research, which yielded the following results: - 1. The existence of differences statistically significant at the level (0.05) between the experimental group taught according to students learning strategy cells and the control group, which is considering the geographical material itself in the traditional way of thinking and critic for the experimental group and thus rejects the hypothesis Asfrah first. 2. there is a statistically significant difference at the level (0.05) between the experimental group which is studying the geographical material in accordance with the learning strategy cells and the control group students taught the same material in the traditional way of thinking and contemplative for the experimental group and thus rejects the hypothesis Asfrah first. And the researcher to a number of conclusions in the light of the results of the search, including: - 1. develop the skills of critical thinking skills and reflective thinking to the fifth grade in literary geographical material students through the use of strategy (learning cells). 2. Students feeling in the bilateral groups in the strategy of learning cells that they perform their duties classroom bilaterally and collectively cooperative and their sense of being responsible for their duties in bilateral their groups towards achieving the goals lead to learning an active and effective over the way Altqldeh, which led to the development of critical thinking skills and reflective thinking for students Group Altgeraah skills. 3. The use of Zdhu practice (learning cells) as an activity of intellectual activity leads to increased student information in geographical material and giving them Mtaadh skills such as the ability to reflect and think and disposal and the analysis and planning of the activities of their cooperation and teamwork and respect for the views of others . And researcher recommended in light of the results, including the following: - 1. cells use learning strategy in teaching geographical material for the preparatory phase for the purpose of further development of skills Altvkiran critic and contemplative. 2. Working on the teaching of teachers in-service by the Ministry of Education on how to use the cells to learn strategy and economy baptized on teaching methods that rely conservation and indoctrination. And researcher suggested in light of the results as follows: - 1. conduct a similar study on the other stages of the study and both sexes to see the effect of using the cells learning strategy in the development of critical thinking skills and reflective thinking skills of students in the geographical material. 2. further studies to determine the impact of the use of learning strategy cells in variables other than critical thinking and contemplative Mthelalatjahat about geographical material and retention of information and motivation to learn.
Abstract
The aim of the study was to examine the level of psychological pollution among Jordanian unemployed faculty of education graduates in public and private universities. The sample of the study consisted of (413) Jordanian male and female unemployed faculty of education graduates in 2017. The researcher administrated the psychological pollution scale on the sample of the study, consisting in the final format of (37) items distributing on (4) domains. Validity and reliability for the scale were obtained. The results of the study indicated that level of psychological pollution among Jordanian unemployed faculty of education graduates in public and private universities was high (M=3.48, SD=0.83). The results
... Show MoreGenerally, the academic facilities necessitate specific criteria to be under the regional standards such as creative leaders, and a positive climates that induce to create an organizational culture within the academic institution. Consequently, these variables promote to improve the educational and administrative performance pursuing to achieve the general objectives. Thus, the current research aims to explore the level of privileged organizational culture among Baghdad University Colleges, explore the administrative creativity of deans and their assistants in addition to identify the relationship between them. The researchers prepared two instruments which were distributed among (70) individual of the targeted sample to collect the requ
... Show MoreThe research seeks to design a program of guidance in the form of emotional perception rational to reduce the fear of failure, to identify the effect of method of emotional perception rational in reducing the fear of failure. To achieve these objectives, the researcher adopted the null-hypotheses, which assume there are no statistically significant differences in the degree of fear of failure (for the control group) in the pre-posttest. There are no statistically significant differences in the fear of failure (for the experimental group) in the pre-posttest. There were no statistically significant differences in the fear of failure of the groups (experimental and control) after the application of the program in the post-test. In order to
... Show MoreIn this research, the stopping power and range of protons in biological human soft and hard tissues (blood, brain, skeleton-cortical bone, and skin) of both child and adult are calculated at the energies ranging from 1MeV to 350 MeV. The data is collected from ICRU Report 46 and calculated the stopping power employing the Bethe formula. Moreover, the simple integration (continuous slowing down approximation) method is employed for calculating protons range at the target. Then, the stopping power and range of protons value in human tissues have been compared with the program called SRIM. Moreover, the results of the stopping power vs energy and the range vs energy have been presented graphically. Proper agreement is found between the gain
... Show Moreيستهدف البحث الحالي التعرف إلى 1 .بناء مقياس سمات الشخصية المفضلة لدى معلمي ومعلمات التربية الخاصة في العراق من وجهة نظر ذوي اإلختصاص والعاملين في هذا المجال. 2 .مستوى توافر سمات الشخصية المفضلة لدى معلمي ومعلمات التربية الخاصة في العراق من وجهة نظر ذوي اإلختصاص والعاملين في هذا المجال. 3 .داللة الفروق اإلحصائية في سمات الشخصية المفضلة لدى معلمي ومعلمات التربية الخاصة ً في الع ارق من وجهة نظر ذوي اإلختصاص والعا
... Show MoreThe present study aimed at identifying the level of psychological alienation and motivation of achievement among the incoming teachers in the schools of Dhofar Governorate in the Sultanate of Oman a well as to explore the correlation relationship between psychological alienation and motivation of achievement. The sample of the study consisted of (238) expatriated teachers from Al- Dhofar Governorate in Oman who were selected randomly. The psychological alienation scale and the motivation of achievement scale for teachers were used by researchers and were conducted electronically by google forms. The data were processed statistically using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). The results showed that the level of psy
... Show MoreThe researcher aims at focusing on the participations of children journalism in supplying the educational values for them. The researcher uses the survey method in addition to the method of content analysis through analyzing the content of two journals (Majalati and The Mezmar). Both of them deal with children issues.
The researcher concludes that the two journals focus on literary arts in a way which surpasses the journalistic arts. Furthermore, the two journals have concerned with showing the positive values as well as insuring the necessity of rectifying the wrong behaviors. Finally, the researcher recommends that it is necessary to improve the employees who work with children j
... Show Moreهدف البحث التعرف على الذكاء الروحي لدى عينة من طلبة جامعة بغداد فضلا عن التعرف على الفروق بين الطلبة في الذكاء الروحي وفق متغير النوع ( الذكور- الإناث) ، ومتغير التخصص الدراسي ( علمي – إنساني) ومتغير المرحلة الدراسية ( المرحلة الأولى-المرحلة الرابعة) تألفت عينة البحث من (300) طالباً وطالبة ، وتم تطبيق - مقياس الذكاء الروحي وهو ( من إعداد الباحثة) ، وقد اسفرت نتائج البحث عن:--إن طلبة جامعة بغداد( عينة البحث) تمتعوا بمست
... Show MoreWith the development of modern mass media and the prevalence of use continues to both researchers and practitioners their efforts to understand how the media affect Hzha on both the individual and the institutions, society and culture as a whole, which means that the need to develop models and theories explain and predict the effects of the use of such means, therefore, the study of modern technologies of communication and information as an area of research has become mature to establish the intellectual base cohesive, but they are not mature enough, which calls for more research developments therefore become social networking sites online, (Facebook, and YouTube, and straining) known today as the new social media, which is witness
... Show MoreAbstract The aim of this study is to identify the role played by the university in reinforcing the culture of voluntary work in college students and sequencing these roles according to their priority. To achieve this aim, the researcher used the descriptive approach. After being informed of the literature background and of the previous studies related to the core aim of this recent study, the researcher has built up a questionnaire of (20) items investigating the role of university in reinforcing the culture of voluntary work in the college students. The standardized features of the questionnaire have been checked for the purpose of the questionnaire validity (virtual and constructive validity) and stability (reconstruction and Cronbach's A
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