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jcopolicy-616
Applications of contemporary feminist theory and its role in international relations (Singapore as a Model)
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Since the emergence of the science of international relations as an independent academic scientific field,  various theories and trends have appeared and have tried to understand and explain the international reality and give a clear picture of what is happening within the international system of interactions and influences and the search for tools for stability and peace in international relations. Among these theories is the feminist theory, which is a new intellectual trend on the level of international relations theories,  which tried to give an explanation of what is happening in world politics and in international relations in particular. The main issue that feminist theory is concerned with is the lack of women’s subordination to men or their dominance over women, given that women and the matters related to them are different, low and of less value than men, especially reducing their role in making decision. The Oxford Dictionary defines feminist theory as the recognition of women's rights and equal opportunities to men at various levels of scientific and practical life.

The demand for women’s rights began in the first founding conference held in Paris in 1892, the most important of which are the rights to education, the right to vote, and to have a role in decision-making. During the leadership of countries whose role has increased recently until the number of countries ruled by women reached more than (16) countries, their rule witnessed distinguished leadership at all levels,  especially in managing the crisis of the Covid 19 epidemic,; it encouraged the pioneers of feminist theory to provide the advantages of feminist leadership that achieve political, economic and social stability, thus achieving international peace, security and stability of international relations. The existence of wars and instability is due to the patriarchal world and the presence of men in decision-making and the best solution is the leadership of women who have proven their success in wisdom such as (Germany, Croatia, New Zealand,  Singapore .... and others). This research takes Singapore as a model and it will focus on the Singaporean experience in the leadership of women represented by Mrs. Halima Yaqoub, a Muslim woman of Indian origin who won the election in 2017 and became the eighth president of Singapore without entering an electoral race as no one is nominated with her. The Southeast Asian country is considered the fourth largest financial center in the world and one of the richest countries in the region and the most stable country politically.

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Publication Date
Thu Mar 01 2007
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
DEWAXING OF DISTILLATE OIL FRACTION (400- 500 ºC) USING UREA
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De-waxing of lubricating oil distillate (400-500 ºC) by using urea was investigated in the present study. Lubricating oil distillate produced by vacuum distillation and refined by furfural extraction was taken from Al-Daura refinery. This oil distillate has a pour point of 34 ºC. Two solvents were used to dilute the oil distillate, these are methyl isobutyl ketone and methylene chloride. The operating conditions of the urea adduct formation with n-paraffins in the presence of methyl isobutyl ketone were studied in details, these are solvent to oil volume ratio within the range of 0 to 2, mixer speed 0 to 2000 rpm, urea to wax weight ratio 0 to 6.3, time of adduction 0 to 71 min and temperature 30-70 ºC). Pour point of de-waxed oil and yi

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Publication Date
Sat Jan 01 2022
Journal Name
Aip Conference Proceedings
The effect of different flooding ratio on Al-Shuwaija marsh
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In this research, the effect of changing the flood level of Al-Shuwaija marsh was studied using the geographic information systems, specifically the QGIS program, and the STRM digital elevation model with a spatial analysis accuracy of 28 meters, was used to study the marsh. The hydraulic factors that characterize the marsh and affecting on the flooding such as the ranks of the water channels feeding the marsh and the degree of slope and flat areas in it are studied. The area of immersion water, the mean depth, and the accumulated water volume are calculated for each immersion level, thereby, this study finds the safe immersion level for this marsh was determined.

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Publication Date
Tue May 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Physics: Conference Series
Practical Study for the Properties of Hueckel Edge Detection Operator
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Publication Date
Sun Mar 01 2009
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Multidimensional Systolic Arrays of LMS Algorithm Adaptive (FIR) Digital Filters
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A multidimensional systolic arrays realization of LMS algorithm by a method of mapping regular algorithm onto processor array, are designed. They are based on appropriately selected 1-D systolic array filter that depends on the inner product sum systolic implementation. Various arrays may be derived that exhibit a regular arrangement of the cells (processors) and local interconnection pattern, which are important for VLSI implementation. It reduces latency time and increases the throughput rate in comparison to classical 1-D systolic arrays. The 3-D multilayered array consists of 2-D layers, which are connected with each other only by edges. Such arrays for LMS-based adaptive (FIR) filter may be opposed the fundamental requirements of fa

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Publication Date
Sun May 22 2005
Journal Name
University Of Technology
Results Of The Factor Group CF(G,Z)/R(G)
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Publication Date
Mon Apr 07 2025
Journal Name
Al-nahrain Journal For Engineering Sciences
Design of Reverse Osmosis Water Treatment Unit Using Lanxess Lewaplus2
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Basrah is the richest town and the economic capital of Iraq. It suffers from lack of drinking water. This project is a dream to supply drinking water to Basrah citizens within WHO standards. Water should pass sedimentation and filtration stages before interring reverse osmosis unit. The design is carried out using lewaplus2 software. Several parameters should be selected in the design step membrane type, number of stages, number per element in each stage, and the recovery percentage. An optimization is carried out using Minitab ver. 18 for the acceptable limit of TDS and minimum cost and it was found that the optimum conditions were 52% for first stage, the numbers of vessels are 20 for both the first and second stage. In addition,

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Publication Date
Tue Jan 01 2019
Journal Name
Africa Health Research Organization
The anti- Leishmaniasis activity of green synthesis silver oxide nanoparticles
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Publication Date
Mon Jan 16 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Evaluation Nurses Practice about Care of Children with Febrile Convulsion
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Abstract

Objective(s): To evaluate the nurses` practices for children who diagnosed with febrile convulsion.

Methodology: A quantitative research, descriptive correlational design was used in this study, the study conducted on nurses who work in Al-Diwaniya Pediatrics Teaching Hospital-Iraq for Maternal and Children period from 12th September 2021 to 10th October 2022. A non- probability (convenience) sample has been applied to obtain the study goals. The study sample was (21) nurses who participate in the study. The study tool is composed of two parts: The first part is concerned with collection of nurses socio-demographic data obta

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Publication Date
Tue May 23 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Numerical Simulation of Ice Melting Using the Finite Volume Method
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The Aim of this paper is to investigate numerically the simulation of ice melting in one and two dimension using the cell-centered finite volume method. The mathematical model is based on the heat conduction equation associated with a fixed grid, latent heat source approach. The fully implicit time scheme is selected to represent the time discretization. The ice conductivity is chosen
to be the value of the approximated conductivity at the interface between adjacent ice and water control volumes. The predicted temperature distribution, percentage melt fraction, interface location and its velocity is compared with those obtained from the exact analytical solution. A good agreement is obtained when comparing the numerical results of one

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Publication Date
Wed Nov 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Design of L1 -Adaptive Controller for Single Axis Positioning Table
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L1 adaptive controller has proven to provide fast adaptation with guaranteed transients in a large variety of systems. It is commonly used for controlling systems with uncertain time-varying unknown parameters. The effectiveness of  L1 adaptive controller for position control of single axis has been examined and compared with Model Reference Adaptive Controller (MRAC). The Linear servo motor is one of the main constituting elements of the x-y table which is mostly used in automation application. It is characterized by time-varying friction and disturbance.

    The tracking and steady state performances of both controllers have been assessed fo

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