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jcopolicy-165
Intellectual vision of the Justice and Development Party in Turkey
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شهد العالم مع بداية القرن الحادي والعشرين تدشين مرحلة جديدة من التطور شملت مختلف الميادين لاسيما في مجال التطورات العلمية والثورة المعلوماتية.. كما إن مسار الديمقراطية في بعض دول العالم يصبح سالكا خاصة في تركيا, فمنذ اواسط الثمانينيات من القرن الماضي فتح المجال السياسي امام قوى كانت مسحوقة ومهمشة, ويكاد ان لا يكون لها وجود في الحياة السياسية للنزول الى ساحة العمل السياسي اسوة ببقية القوى الفاعلية في المجتمع التركي, وان كانت الديمقراطية قد اثبتت هشاشتها في تركيا, في ذلك الحين لان الجيش التركي هو الحارس التقليدي للعلمانية قد جعل نفسه قيما على الحياة السياسية في البلاد. وفي عقد التسعينات من القرن الماضي استثمر التيار الاسلامي في تركيا هذا الجو فتوسع في اطروحاته الفكرية واعماله الاقتصادية والاجتماعية وقام بمد شبكة من العلاقات والنشاطات مستغلا الضعف الذي دب في المؤسسة العسكرية والجماعات العلمانية بعد ان تراخت قبضت الاولى نتيجة للشروط التي طالبت بها المجموعة الاوربية كخطوة لدخول تركيا المحفل الاوربي, فيما استخدمت الحكومة التركية الاسلام لاستيعاب الاطروحات اليسارية والتخفيف من غلواء واثار المطالبات القومية للاكراد والارمن وغيرهم من القوميات والاقليات في البلاد, وقد نجح في استثمار هذا التوجه زعيم التيار الاسلامي نجم الدين اربكان الذي حصل حزبه (حزب الرفاه) في عدد من الانتخابات على عدد من الاصوات اهلته للدخول الى البرلمان ومن ثم المشاركة في تشكيل الحكومة, مناصفة مع حزب الطريق القويم, وبعد حل حزب الرفاه من قبل السلطات التركية عام 1997. عاد التيار الاسلامي وجدد نشاطه لكن هذه المرة بصورة اكثر فاعلية, من خلال حزب العدالة والتنمية الذي انبثق عن حزب الرفاه ومجموعات من احزاب اخرى غير اسلامية وفئات شبابية مؤثرة لم ترتبط سابقا باية جهة حزبية . وتأسس في عام 2001 بزعامة رجب طيب اردوغان الابن الروحي لزعيم التيار الاسلامي في تركيا نجم الدين اربكان ..

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 28 2025
Journal Name
Alrafidain Of Law
The Effects of the research and technology development contract -A comparative study-
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Researching the effects of the research and technological development contract, determining its extent and demarcating the boundaries of the obligations imposed in it, is the cornerstone of economic growth and development, because defining these obligations removes the ambiguity and conflict between interests, by stating the rights owed to each party and even trying to reconcile them, or impose protection by specifying guarantees that are compatible with the essence of the R&D contract, For the purpose of studying the subject thoroughly, we will divide this research into two sections. The first is devoted to identifying the parties to the research and technological development contract. As for the other topic, we will explain the obligation

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 03 2020
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
The development of relations between Kuwait and the Soviet Union (1961-1991)
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This study examines the relationships between Kuwait and the Soviet Union from 1961 to 1991, chiefly by analyzing not only the factors that drove Kuwait to form diplomatic relationships with Moscow in 1963 but also how domestic, regional, and international variables affected the development of those relationships until 1991. The study presents the analytical and historical research methods used to reach its findings. Among the findings, Kuwait’s decision to forge diplomatic relationships with Moscow in 1963 indeed seems to have been driven by domestic, regional, and international factors, including Kuwait’s geographical situation, the historical background of the relationships between Kuwait and Moscow, and the structure of t

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Publication Date
Wed Mar 30 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Skills and Standards of Selection and Use of Assistive Technology among Saudi Teachers of Students with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities
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The purpose of the current study was to explore the standards that teachers take into consideration when selecting and using assistive technology (AT), in addition to their knowledge and skills in this area. A quantitative, descriptive survey design was used and a convenience sample of 79 teachers of students with intellectual disabilities and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) participated in the current study. Based on the four main areas of the SETT Framework—student, environment, tasks, and tools—, teachers reported a lack consideration for most of the standards in each area. Among other findings, statistically significant differences were found between teachers’ standards of the SETT Framework, with teachers who had previous profe

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 01 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Organizational Climate Development in the Light of Job Stress Treatment: A Field Study in Governmental Sheltered Accommodation Houses in the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs
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        Job stress is considered one of the most important obstacles that may appear in the work field. In order to deal with the obstacles and challenges , the idea to deal with job stress has come to address job stress as one of the most important trends that enable organizations to face those challenges through focusing on the role of job stress and the organizational climate of the organization.

       The research deals with two variables: the job stress as an independent variable, and the organizational climate as a dependent one. Each variable includes five sub-dimensions. These dimensions have been involved in an interaction to form

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Publication Date
Fri Jan 01 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Role Of Succession Planning In Human Capital Development In Organizations ( the Field of the research at the Oil Training Institute – Baghdad
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  To identify the importance of the role of succession planning in developing human capital in organizations in light of the accelerating and dynamic events and changes in the work environment, and the research problem indicated the seriousness of employees retiring or leaving their positions for any reason and the extent of its impact on the organization in creating gaps in leadership and problems In managing the talent injection because there will be a shortage of talent, which in turn will affect the general performance of the business in the researched institute, so the importance of research appears in trying to present a set of solutions through which some of the problems facing the organization in quest

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 05 2013
Journal Name
مجلة مركز الدراسات الفلسطينية
المعتقدات الدينية والاسس الفكرية للحركة الحسيدية
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تعد الحسيدية فرعا من فروع التيار الديني الارثوذكسي، والتي ظهرت في القرن الثامن عشر في اوربا، وقد ساعد على ظهورها: سوء الحالة التي كان يعيشها اليهود آنذاك، وبمرور الزمن كبرت هذه الحركة، وكثر عدد المنتمين اليها حتى اصبح افرادها اليوم يعدون بمئات الالاف منتشرين في كثير من بلدان العالم ، ولهم تأثير كبير في عالم اليهود داخل اسرائيل وخارجها. وللحركة الحسدية اليوم مجموعات كثيرة ومتعددة ولكل واحدة منها زعيمها ومرشد

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 09 2018
Journal Name
مجلة العلوم السياسية
مدرسة فرانكفورت النقدية: الاسس والمنطلقات الفكرية
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تعـد مدرســة فرانكفــورت ابــرز مدرســة فلــسفية اجتماعيــة نقديــة معاصــره وجهــت نقــدا مركزيا وبناءً للـسلبيات الاجتماعيـة والفكريـة التـي عرفتهـا المجتمعـات الاوربيـة المعاصـرة بتوجيه انتقادات جذرية وعميقة للمفاهيم والقيم التي تأسست عليهـا هـذه المجتمعـات كـ )العقلانية ، الحرية ، التقدم العلمي والتقني )، اذ كان اغلب مفكريهـا يـسعون الـى هـدف واحد مشترك هو العمل على تغيير الواقـع ليـصبح اكثـر انـس

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Publication Date
Fri Oct 30 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Development of human resources and their role in achieving artificial intelligence A survey of the views of a sample of workers in the cement plant
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The research topic was chosen as a result of the importance of human resource in business organizations in general and the industrial process in particular. Without the human resource, business organizations cannot continue and achieve success and excellence, and the research problem has been diagnosed in the lack of sales of General Cement Company’s northern products, despite their distinctiveness, standing, and reputation in The market and its products with standard specifications, and through this problem, the following questions were raised:                                                    &nbs

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Publication Date
Tue Sep 19 2017
Journal Name
Al-academy
Peer Education Strategy and its Impact on the Development of Skill of Perspective Drawing
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       After the twenty – first century become  necessary for us motorcade era in educational a chevements by searching  for the best  strategies and teaching methods and  techniques  artotalbagesh  resorting to the strategy

Did not use in use in the teaching of the foreseeable  material  general by voice and teaching  perspective  for the student of the class fourth science

In particular ,so the researcher asking the question follows:

Can the peer education strategy to have an impact in perspective drawing skill development ?

   From here it demonstrated the importance of current research know the impact of  p

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 24 2016
Journal Name
Al-academy
The effectiveness of pantomime in development of movement skills for Kindergarten: محمد إسماعيل الطائي
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In order to a chive the aim of the research the researcher chose the (Nebras kindergarten) to be the search sample .the member of the sampleFrom(males and fameless)and the researcher chose the class of(butterfly) as experimental group to do the pantomime consist of(15)males and fameless, and put(singles, senses ,double senses and communal senses)in the binging of the experiment the researcher applied the measurement of(AL Kaswany and other)as(pre_ test)which prepare to measure, the movement skills for kindergarten, the measurement have the validity and reliability to knowledge the difference between the two experiment. The experiment continue from(20/1/201to 20/2/2014)in the end of experiment the researcher applied the measurement of(AL

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