Preferred Language
Articles
/
jcolang-857
A comparative study of Educational Commonalities in Ibn al-Wardi's Lamiyah and Qaboos- Nameh: مشتركات تعليمى در لاميه ی ابن الوردى و قابوسنامه؛ بررسى مقايسه اى
...Show More Authors

A literary-educational work is a work that explains wisdom to the reader and presents moral, educational and instructional issues in a literary form. Qaboos-nameh or Nasihat al-Muluk is an educational and educational book that has a special place in the field of ethics and guidance, where the author guides his children. Also, Ibn al-Wardi's Lamiyah or Nasihat al-Akhwan is a poem containing moral advice and advice in 77 verses that Ibn al-Wardi wrote to his son.

     It seems that the main goal of Ibn al-Wardi and Onsur AL-maali in Lamia and Qaboos-nameh was to express educational and moral issues and spread and convey them to future generations. Ibn al-Wardi, like Onsur AL-maali, listed moral points such as knowledge, humility, etc. among the good qualities and emphasized on them. Therefore, it seems that the educational views and moral points of Lamiyah and Qaboos-nameh are influenced by each other and in the same direction, and avoiding social and moral anomalies was one of the goals of these two authors. Moral positivity, avoiding abnormalities has also been intended.

     This research with a descriptive-analytical method and after mentioning some points about the biographies of two poets; It examines some common moral doctrines and didactic points in these two works, and in addition to expressing the moral and didactic commonalities of the two works, the role of educational views and moral teachings of the two authors is examined to find out that How two writers have used the teachings based on their valuable experiences to expand educational and guidance matters.

چکیده  

اثر ادبی- تعلیمی، اثری است که حکمتی را برای خواننده تشریح می­کند و مسایل اخلاقی، تعلیمی و ارشادی را به شکل ادبی عرصه کند. قابوس­نامه یا نصیحت الملوک کتابی تعلیمی و تربیتی است که در حوزه اخلاق و ارشاد جایگاه ویژه­ای دارد که در آن نویسنده به ارشاد و راهنمایی فرزندش می­پردازد. همچنین لامیة ابن الوردی یا نصیحة الاخوان منظومه­ای است مشتمل بر پندها و توصیه­های اخلاقی در 77 بیت که ابن الوردی خطاب به فرزندش سروده است.

     این پژوهش با روشی توصیفی- تحلیلی و پس از ذکر نکاتی در مورد زندگینامه دو شاعر؛ به بررسی برخی آموزه­های اخلاقی و نکات تعلیمی مشترک در این دو اثر می­پردازد و علاوه بر بیان مشترکات اخلاقی و تعلیمی دو اثر، نقش دیدگاه­های تربیتی و آموزه­های اخلاقی دو مولف بررسی می­شود تا در یابد، این دو ادیب چگونه از آموزه­های مبتنی بر تجربه­های ارزشمند خود برای گسترش امور تعلیمی و ارشادی استفاده کرده­اند. یافته­های پژوهش نشان می­دهد که آموزه­های اخلاقی و تربیتی نقش اساسی در اندیشه­های این دو مولف دارند و آن­ها بر جهانی اخلاقی و مبتنی بر آموزه­های اخلاق تاکید دارند؛ همچنین دلیل توفیق این دو مولف در پاسخ گویی به نیازهای اخلاقی و تربیتی، انتخاب موضوعات تعلیمی و ارشادی مهمی است که نقش اساسی در زندگی هر فردی دارند که از میان آنها می­توان به علم آموزی، افتخار نکردن به اصل و نسب، مرگ آگاهی و... اشاره کرد.

Received on 4/7/2023 

Accepted on 20/8/2023 

Published on 2/1/2024

Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Jan 01 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
The Response of Reinforced Concrete Composite Beams Reinforced with Pultruded GFRP to Repeated Loads
...Show More Authors

This paper investigates the experimental response of composite reinforced concrete with GFRP and steel I-sections under limited cycles of repeated load. The practical work included testing four beams. A reference beam, two composite beams with pultruded GFRP I-sections, and a composite beam with a steel I-beam were subjected to repeated loading. The repeated loading test started by loading gradually up to a maximum of 75% of the ultimate static failure load for five loading and unloading cycles. After that, the specimens were reloaded gradually until failure. All test specimens were tested under a three-point load. Experimental results showed that the ductility index increased for the composite beams relative to the refe

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (10)
Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Jul 01 2014
Journal Name
Bulletin Of The Iraq Natural History Museum (p-issn: 1017-8678 , E-issn: 2311-9799)
THE FIRST RECORD OF FOUR ISOPODS FROM SOME RED SEA FISHES, YEMENI COASTAL WATERS
...Show More Authors

    A total of 680 fish specimens belonging to 31 species from the Yemeni coastal waters of the Red Sea were inspected for the isopod infestations. Four isopod species belonging to three families of the suborder Cymothoida were detected. These are: Aega psora (Linnaeus, 1758) from Lethrinus lentjan, Natatolana insignis Hobbins and Jones, 1993 from Abalistes stellatus, Excorallana tricornis (Hansen, 1890) from Epinephelus fuscoguttatus, E. guttatus and E. tauvina and Alcirona krebsi Hansen, 1890 from Epinephelus microdon. All these isopod species are reported here for the first time from the Yemeni coastal waters of the Red Se

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Thu Jan 03 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Global Pharma Technology
Antibacterial Activity of New Synthesized Derivatives 3-Substituted Imidazo Benzothiazole from 2- amino- benzothiazole
...Show More Authors

Scopus (4)
Scopus
Publication Date
Wed Jul 01 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Design of Multi-Rate Multi-Zone Wireless Fuzzy Temperature Control System for Greenhouse Application
...Show More Authors

sensor sampling rate (SSR) may be an effective and crucial field in networked control systems.  Changing sensor sampling period after designing the networked control system is a critical matter for the stability of the system. In this article, a wireless networked control system with multi-rate sensor sampling is proposed to control the temperature of a multi-zone greenhouse. Here, a behavior based Mamdany fuzzy system is used in three approaches, first is to design the fuzzy temperature controller, second is to design a fuzzy gain selector and third is to design a fuzzy error handler. The main approach of the control system design is to control the input gain of the fuzzy temperature controller depending on the cur

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (2)
Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Oct 22 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Using Mehar method to change fuzzy cost of fuzzy linear model with practical application
...Show More Authors

  Many production companies suffers from big losses because of  high production cost and low profits for several reasons, including raw materials high prices and no taxes impose on imported goods also consumer protection law deactivation and national product and customs law, so most of consumers buy imported goods because it is characterized by modern specifications and low prices.

  The production company also suffers from uncertainty in the cost, volume of production, sales, and availability of raw materials and workers number because they vary according to the seasons of the year.

  I had adopted in this research fuzzy linear program model with fuzzy figures

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Jan 01 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Finite Element Analysis of Cracked One-Way Bubbled Slabs Strengthened By External Prestressed Strands
...Show More Authors

Bubbled slabs can be exposed to damage or deterioration during its life. Therefore, the solution for strengthening must be provided. For the simulation of this case, the analysis of finite elements was carried out using ABAQUS 2017 software on six simply supported specimens, during which five are voided with 88 bubbles, and the other is solid. The slab specimens with symmetric boundary conditions were of dimensions 3200/570/150 mm. The solid slab and one bubbled slab are deemed references. Each of the other slabs was exposed to; (1) service charge, then unloaded (2) external prestressing and (3) loading to collapse under two line load. The external strengthening was applied using prestressed wire with four approaches, wh

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (1)
Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Jan 01 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Applied Biology & Biotechnology
Field treatment of three wheat varieties with Trichoderma harzianum bioagent to control Anguina tritici
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Scopus (7)
Crossref (1)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Aug 01 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
New Approaches of Cloud Services Access using Tonido Cloud Server for Real-Time Applications
...Show More Authors

A Tonido cloud server provides a private cloud storage solution and synchronizes customers and employees with the required cloud services over the enterprise. Generally, access to any cloud services by users is via the Internet connection, which can face some problems, and then users may encounter in accessing these services due to a weak Internet connection or heavy load sometimes especially with live video streaming applications overcloud. In this work, flexible and inexpensive proposed accessing methods are submitted and implemented concerning real-time applications that enable users to access cloud services locally and regionally. Practically, to simulate our network connection, we proposed to use the Raspberry-pi3 m

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Sep 03 2017
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Biological control of saw toothed beetle Oryzaephilus surinamensis(L.)Using fungi Lecanicillium lecanii(Zimm.)
...Show More Authors

This study is conducted to determine the effect of pathogenicity of the fungus Lecanicillium lecanii in some aspects of life of the insect saw toothed beetle Oryzaephilus surinamensis L. (Coleoptera: Silvanidae) under laboratory conditions with three concentrations of spores and mildew commentator (1 × 103, 1 × 105, 1 × 107) spore / ml , on eggs and larvae second phase of the insect .The study also includs the effect of the fungus concentrations of germination on rice (jasmine) by using direct spray treatment. The results show great fungus efficiency in the control of some aspects of life of the insect, where varied efficiency depends on the concentration of spores, The highest percentage loss of eggs is 63.33% at a concentration

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (1)
Crossref (1)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Tue May 28 2019
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Treatment of Waste Extract Lubricating Oil by Catalytic Cracking Process to Produce Light Fractions
...Show More Authors

The catalytic cracking of three feeds of extract lubricating oil, that produced as a by-product from the process of furfural extraction of lubricating oil base stock in AL-Dura refinery at different operating condition, were carried out at a fixed bed laboratory reactor. The initial boiling point for these feeds was 140 ºC for sample (1), 86 ºC for sample (2) and 80 ºC for sample (3). The catalytic cracking processes were carried out at temperature range 325-400 ºC and initially at atmospheric pressure after 30 minutes over 9.88 % HY-zeolite catalyst load. The comparison between the conversion at different operating conditions of catalytic cracking processes indicates that a high yield was obtained at 375°C, according to gasoline pr

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF