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Linguistic Errors in second language learning through Error Analysis theory: هه‌ڵه‌ زمانییه‌كان له‌ فێربوونی زمانی دووه‌مدا (له‌ ڕوانگه‌ی تیۆری شیكاری هه‌ڵه‌ییه‌وه‌)
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Second language learner may commit many mistakes in the process of second language learning. Throughout the Error Analysis Theory, the present study discusses the problems faced by second language learners whose Kurdish is their native language. At the very stages of language learning, second language learners will recognize the errors committed, yet they would not identify the type, the stage and error type shift in the process of language learning. Depending on their educational background of English as basic module, English department students at the university stage would make phonological, morphological, syntactic, semantic and lexical as well as speech errors. The main cause behind such errors goes back to the cultural differences of the language learners. Other errors go back either to the spoken form of the second language itself or to the teacher teaching the second language.       

لە فێربوونی زمانی دووەمدا  فێرخوازی زمانی دووەم دووچاری هەڵەی جۆراوجۆر دەبنەوە، بۆ ئەم مەبەستە (لە ڕوانگەی  تیۆری شكاری هەڵەییەوە) لە هەڵەكانی فێرخوازی زمانی دووەم( ئینگلیزی) دەدوێین، كە زمانی یەكەمیان زمانی كوردییە. فێرخوازان لە سەرەتای فێربوونی زمانی دووەمدا درك بە هەڵەی فێربوونی زمانەكەیان دەكەن، بەڵام  درك بە جۆر و قۆناغ و  گۆڕانی جۆری هەڵەكان ناكەن. لە پڕۆسەی فێربوونی زمانی دووەمدا  فێرخوازان لە قۆناغەكانی خوێندنی زانكۆدا بەتایبەتی لەبەشی زمانی ئینگلیزیدا بە پشتبەستن بە پاشخانی چەند ساڵی ڕابردوویان، كە زمانی ئینگلیزیان وەكو بابەتێكی سەرەكی خوێندووە، ئەوا شێوازی هەڵەی تریان تیدا بەدیدەكرێت، بەتایبەتی لە هەڵەی فۆنەتیكی و مۆرفۆلۆژی و سینتاكسی و واتا سازی و فەرهەنگی، هەروەها لە دركاندنیشدا هەڵەیان هەیە. سەرچاوەی ئەم هەڵەكردنانەش  بۆ كاریگەری زمانی یەكەم، بۆ هه‌ڵه‌ پێشكه‌وتووه‌كان، كه‌  له‌ خودی زمانی دووه‌م به‌رهه‌م دێت، ئه‌و هه‌ڵانه‌ی سه‌رچاوه‌كه‌ی بۆ سروشتی زمانی زاره‌كی، ئه‌و هه‌ڵانه‌ی له‌ فێركاره‌وه‌ ڕووده‌ده‌ن ده‌گه‌ڕێته‌وه.‌       

 

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Publication Date
Wed Aug 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Global Pharma Technology
GC/MS analysis of terpenes of Boswellia serrata resin found in Iraq
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Objective: The aim of this work was to detect terpenes other than boswellic acid derivatives in olibanum of Boswellia Serrata found in Iraq. Methods: The olibanum of Boswellia Serrata was macerated in methanol for one day, then filtration. Filter at was concentrated till reddish brown syrupy residue was gained, (3%) potassium hydroxide was added till basification. This basic solution was stirred continuously until a uniform emulsion was formed, then extracted with chloroform in a separatory funnel; the chloroform fraction was analyzed by GC /MS spectrometry. Results: GC /MS analysis reveal the presence of terpenes and non-terpenes constituents. Conclusion: Most of the detected terpenes were sesquiterpenes and the least one was di-terpenes.

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Publication Date
Tue Sep 30 2008
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Chemical And Petroleum Engineering
COMPUTATIONAL ANALYSIS OF THE MIXING ZONE IN THE COMBUSTION CHAMBER OF RAMJET
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A theoretical analysis of mixing in the secondary combustion chamber of ramjet is presented. Theoretical investigations were initiated to insight into the flow field of the mixing zone of the ramjet combustor and a computer program to calculate axisymmetric, reacting and inert flow was developed. The mathematical model of the mixing zone of ramjet comprises differential equations for: continuity, momentum, stagnation enthalpy, concentration, turbulence energy and its dissipation rate. The simultaneous solution of these equations by means of a finite-difference solution algorithm yields the values of the variable at all internal grid nodes.
The results showed that increasing air mass flow (0.32 to 0.64 kg/s) increases the development o

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Publication Date
Thu Feb 02 2023
Journal Name
Biogecko
Hematological analysis of bromelain conjugated on silver nanoparticles in Balb/c mice
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The wound healing process is incredibly intricate, consisting of a series of cellular activities. Although, this complex process has the potential to degenerate and result in chronic wound problems that are resistant to biological healing mechanisms. Nanoparticles can help to reduce inflammation, promote tissue regeneration, and accelerate wound healing. The proteolytic enzymes are believed to break down proteins and other molecules that can cause inflammation and impede the healing process. Wound was created in vivo using adult mice, and by taking blood samples the hematological parameters were evaluated to detected the effects of bromelain, silver nanoparticles and Br-AgNPs. The results shows an increased in white blood cells WBC, RBC, MC

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Publication Date
Sat Jun 30 2007
Journal Name
Al-kindy College Medical Journal
Diagnostic Approach of Atypical Cells in Effusion Cytology Using Computerized Image Analysis
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Background: Cytology is one of the important diagnostic tests done on effusion fluid. It can detect malignant cells in up to 60% of malignant cases. The most important benign cell present in these effusions is the mesothelial cell. Mesothelial atypia can be striking andmay simulate metastatic carcinoma. Many clinical conditions may produce such a reactive atypical cells as in anemia,SLE, liver cirrhosis and many other conditions. Recently many studies showed the value of computerized image analysis in differentiating atypical cells from malignant adenocarcinoma cells in effusion smears. Other studies support the reliability of the quantitative analysisand morphometric features and proved that they are objective prognostic indices. Method

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
A Feminist Rhetorical Analysis of Anti-feminist Poetry in English and Arabic
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Publication Date
Thu Aug 01 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering Research
Design, analysis and development of a proton exchange membrane in fuel cell
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Publication Date
Fri Jun 01 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
ניתוח לשוני לספר תהלים (מזמורים א – ב)
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ספר תהילים הוא ספר מספרי המקרא, בתנ"ך היהודי הספר כלול בחלק הכתובים, ובביבליה הנוצרית מכונה הספר Ψαλμός בת

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Publication Date
Mon Feb 21 2022
Journal Name
Научный форум: Филология, искусствоведение и культурология: сб. ст. по материалам Lvi междунар. науч.-практ. конф. – No 2 (56). – М
Comparative analysis of zoomorphic metaphors in Russian and Arabic as a method for studying linguoculturology
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: zonal are included in phraseological units, form metaphorical names for a person, give him various emotional and evaluative characteristics. This article examines the topic of zoomorphic metaphors that characterize a person in the Russian and Arabic languages in the aspect of their comparative analysis, since the comparative analysis of the metaphorical meanings of animalisms is an important method for studying cultural linguistics, since zoomorphic metaphors are a reflection of culture in a language.

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Publication Date
Tue Jan 02 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Effect of Using Brainstorming Technique on the Essay Writing and Self- regulation Learning of the Iraqi Secondary Students
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         This study investigated the effect of using brainstorming as a teaching technique on the students’ performance in writing different kinds of essays and self regulation among the secondary students. The total population of this study, consisted of (51) female students of the 5th Secondary grade in Al –kawarzmi School in Erbil during the academic year 2015-2016. The chosen sample consisted of 40 female students, has been divided into two groups. Each one consists of (20) students to represent the experimental group and the control one. Brainstorming technique is used to teach the experimental group, and the conventional method is used to teach the control group. The study inst

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Publication Date
Sun Oct 03 2010
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Effect of Applying K-W-L Technique on Teaching ESP Students
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         Over the last few decades, many instructors have been trying all kinds of teaching methods, but without benefit. Nevertheless, in the 1986, a new technique is appeared which called K-W-L technique, it  is specified for reading comprehension passages because reading  skill is not easy matter for students for specific purposes (ESP).therefore, the K-W-L technique is a good one for thinking and experiences. To fulfill the aims and verify the hypothesis which reads as follows" it is hypothesized that there are no significant differences between the achievements of students who are taught according to K-W-L technique and those who are taught according to the traditional method

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