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The vision of Hebrew writers and critics of the future of the Jews in their writings at the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the twentieth c: דעותיהם של הסופרים והמבקרים העבריים על עתידם של היהודים לפי כתבותיהם בשלהי המאה ה-19 ובתחילת המאה ה-20
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It is very known  how great is the  role of the Jewish writers in the system of the Zionist movement. The movement relied on writers and writers to carry out their programs, especially those pertaining to the creation of a "national homeland" for Jews. Most Jewish writers sang of  Palestine even though they were not born there.

    On such a  basis, we have followed closely the writings of writers, critics and others by the end of the nineteenth century and the beginning of the twentieth century. We found that these writings are based on one common question: What is the fate of the Jewish people?

    Most of these writings were accompanied by Theodor Herzl's project of establishing a Jewish state in Palestine. Therefore, these writers and critics began to intensify their efforts on the importance of the establishment of that state and painted a negative image of the phenomenon of integration in European societies and suggested solutions against that phenomenon of integration, and recommended to join the Zionist catch and its future project.

הקדמה

העיון הזה מתעניין בנושא חקר עתידם של היהודים בכתבי הסופרים והמבקרים היהודים בתקופת שלהי המאה ה-19 ובתחילת המאה ה-20. הכותבים האלה התמקדו בשאלת גורלם של היהודים, וביחוד אלה שהתבללו בחברות האירופיות.

    הסופרים היהודים היו חלק כל כך חשוב מהישות הציונית והם עבדו בכל כוחם לשרת את תוכנותיה של הציונות, וביחוד בתקופת חייו של תיאודור הרצל ואחריו. רוב הסופרים היהודים כתבו רוב יצירותיהם שדנו בשאלת המדינה היהודית, וביחוד המדינה היהודית בפלסטין.

   על כן כתבתי את המחקר הזה כדי שיהיה אמצע חשוב לדעת אופי כתיבתם של הסופרים והמבקרים היהודים בשאלת הקמת המדינה היהודית בתקופה שבין שלהי המאה ה-19 ותחילת המאה ה-20. חלקתי המחקר לכמה סעיפים לפי כתיבם של הסופרים האלה, ולפי תקופת הכתיבה שלהם.

 

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Study the influence of the reinforced material geometrical shape on the internal stresses in the composite materials
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In this paper the reinforced materials manufactured from steel continues fibers are used in Aluminum matrix to build a composite material. Most of researches concentrated on reinforced materials and its position in the matrix according to its size and distribution, and their effects on the magnitude of different kinds of the stresses, so this paper presents and concentrate on the geometrical shape of reinforced material and its effects on the internal stresses and strains on the composite strength using FEM as a method for analysis after loaded by certain force showing the deference magnitudes of stresses according to the different geometrical shapes of reinforced materials.

 

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