Translating poetry is considered one of the most complicated types of translations. It
encounters many difficulties, the most important of which is the question of possibility or
impossibility of translating poetry. So, it is better to start by asking the following question: is
the translation of poetry possible? Or is it impossible? It is definitely a rhetorical question
because translation is as old as the presence of translated texts, which fills the shelves of
libraries. One can ask despite these difficulties, who would discourage people of the world
from translating poetry merely because it is fundamentally impossible? (Mann, 1970: 211)
The present paper will elaborate, in more detail, upon the necessary traits

- المقدمهIntroduction    

الخيارات أحدى الأدوات المالية المشتقة التي تشتق قيمتها من قيمة الموجود الأساسي
Underlying Asset، وقد يكون الموجود الأساسي سهما عاديا أو مؤشر أسهم أو عقد مستقبلية سلع أو عقد مستقبلية على أوراق المديونية . وبالرغم من أن الدلائل تشير إلى أن التعامل بالخيارات يعود إلى أوائل القرن السادس العشر الميلادي آلا انه ونتيجة للعديد من الابتكارات ال

Ahmed ibn Imad ibn Yusuf al-Aqfhasi (808 AH / 1405 AD) is a small message that speaks about the Nile River in all its sides, despite its limited papers, but it is one of the manuscripts of the important geographical literature for its geographical, historical, religious and grammatical information. it was not limited to the information of the author alore, but taken from many sources below, which added to the importance of the fact that it has saved us the names of the sources that preceded him in mentioning this river with the names of its authors.The method of the Aqfhasi was characterized by scientific methodology in writing and clarity, with reference to some of the myths that people carried in their minds about the Nile River at tha

The makers of strife exist in every era and time. They differ in how these temptations are created and the methods used in doing so. In our modern era, they are more; This is due to the presence of information technology and its easy availability at their fingertips, as well as the spread of social networking sites, which are rapidly spreading among ignorant groups and groups that are deficient in their use. Which led the makers of sedition to exploit these matters and create various temptations and spread them among peoples and societies. Today, we cannot predict the future of humanity in light of this huge amount of temptation. What the Holy Qur’an mentioned about the types of temptations in its noble verses and their embodiment in seve

Metaphor has been occupied first place among eloquent methods to build metaphors;
poetry with the latter becomes senseless thing. Metaphor is necessary part of energy that
sustains the poetry. Sentence of metaphor regarded more eloquent than the reality since it
does not conduct directly to the meaning , but rather get to it indirectly. Metaphor is
considered one of the most tools for the poet since it is a means of expression about his
sensation and feelings . Andalus paid concerns over metaphors as that being incited by their
country beauty and nature. The poet might resort to contradiction as to picture contraries
within himself.
Through pictures of contradictions depicted by the poets , it has explained that t

راجت فكرة تجديد الأدب الأوروبي بشكل عام، والأدب الإسباني بشكل خاص، بداية القرن العشرين و انعكس ذلك من خلال تبني القطيعة مع معتقدات المدرستين الكلاسيكية والرومانسية اللتان هيمنتا على الساحة الأدبية لعقود خلت. لقد ظهرت العديد من المدارس التجديدية التي رفضت القوالب الأدبية و الشعرية القديمة و تبنت نظريات شعرية لم تكن معروفة سابقا, و كان من بين تلك المدارس المدرسة السريالية. في هذا البحث نعطي فكرة عن المدرسة ال

تميز الشعر الاندلسي بمجموعة من القيم الجمالية ، تبرز الجمال والقبيح والتراجيدي ، وعبر عن هذه القيم من خلال نظام بنائي جمالي  مميز انسجم وطبيعة تلك القيم

والتراجيديا تتمثل بحالتين ، تتمثل الاولى بتجسيد الموت او البعد وماتبرزه من مآسٍ وحزن والم عند وقوع الحاله فيجسد الشاعر مشاعره واحاسيسه بالرثاء وذكرى الفقيد ويكثر من الشكوى ومايرافقها من حنين ودموع.

وبتنوع مواقف الحزن يبر

The humanize appeared in Arabic poetry before Islam and it was not limited with on sensations but it even included the morals

  نالت الحياة الادبية في مملكة غرناطة الاندلسية حظاً كبيراً 

     ترجمۀ شعر به آهنگ موسیقی از شاهکارهای فکری که تولیدی علمی ترجمی می آراید به شمار میرود ، چیزی مورد نا راحتی  ونومیدی نسبت به مترجم وجود ندارد ، اگر وی در این راه با تلاش کردنی سیر می رود تا ثمره های آن ترجمه می چیند .

روش پژوهشگر در آنچه از ترجمۀ ابیات شعر فارسی بر آمد ، روشی نوینی می داند  که آن بر هماهنگی آواز الفاظ با یکدیگر اتکای می کند  تا ترجمه دارای آوازی وهماهنگی ، به مرتبه ای موسیق