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خلاصه ای از شعر و شعر ابوالفرج رونی
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       ابو الفرج رونی از استادان شعر فارسی در دوره دوم غزنوی است.او در میان شاعران  ابو الفرج خیلی زودتر از دیگر شاعران  عصر خود متوجه نو کردن سبک سخن گردید چنان که میان روش او  وروش  معاصرانش از قبیل عثمان و مسعود سعد و معزی و نظایر آنان اختلافات فراوان وجود دارد. او طرز شعر دورهء اول غزنوی را که باید آن را سبک تکامل یافتهء دوره سامانی شمرد،  به دور افکند ، وطریقه ای جدید  پدید آورد. پژوهنده این پژوهش را به سه مبحث رده بندی نمود ؛ نخست متعلق به شرح حال شاعر وممدوحان خود بوده است .   مبحث دوم ؛ در بارهء اغراض شعری که ابو الفرج در آن شعری سروده است  .  مبحث سوم ؛ مخصوص به بحث و بر رسی عمیق به سبک وطریقهء شاعر ، ونقش او در تحول شعر فارسی از سبک خراسانی به سبک عراقی است .

       از مهمترین منابعی که باحث را برای انجاز این کار کمک نمود ، دو نسخهء چاپی دیوان اشعار ابو الفرج رونی  ؛ یکی چاپ مستشرق چایکین ودیگر چاپ دکتر مهدوی است .    نیز از منابع مهم دیگر ؛ بحثی موسوم به صور خیال وتغییر سبک شعر فارسی در اشعار ابو الفرج رونی ) از نویسندهء یحیی طالبیان است علاوه بر کتاب ( چهار مقاله ) عروضی سمرقندی  ، وتعلیقات شادروان میرزا محمد خان قزوینی بر آن است .     از مهمترین نتایجی که بحث بدان رسیده ؛ این است ، که شاعر خیلی زودتر از دیگر شاعران زمان خود متوجه نو کردن سبک سخن  بود ، و سبک دوره ء اول غزنوی را که باید آن را سبک تکامل یافتهء دوره سامانی شمرد ، به دورافکند ، و شیوه‏ ای نو گرایشی به سوی مفاهیم عقلی و تجریدی دارد ،  پدید آورد نیز ، منشأ الهام تصاویر شاعرانهء ابو الفرج رونی ، تصاویر رزمی ، بیان صفات ممدوح ، در ضمن تکریم مفاهیم اخلاقی ، به ویژه عدل ، احکام نجوم و اقتباس از آیات و روایات و فرهنگ مذهبی در هیأت اسلوب های بلاغی مانند تشبیه وغیر از آن در کلام وی جلوه کرده است . ابو الرفرج رونی نیز تلمیحاتی بسیار ومتنوع - بویژه آنچه متعلق به فرهنگ اسلامی است – دارد  ، گوئی که فرهنگ عربی و اسلامی بسان سرچشمه‏ ای قوی و پربار ، ذهن و ذوق شاعر را تغذیه نموده ، و در شعر او بازتاب پیدا می‏ کند .

      Abstract 

 Abu Faraj Rooney is one of the Persian poets in the adult age Ghaznavi.

    He was granted a prominent place among his contemporaries and who came after them also, and confessed to him all Balostavep in the art of poetry. Among the poets who Ogrmwa hair; Alonori who developed the method of Abu Faraj and took him in the sixth century AH to perfection.

    Abu Faraj had Rooney his contemporaries of the poets in the renewal of hair at the end of the fifth century AH, and the difference was clear in the systems approach with the leading poets such as Osman Mokhtari and Masoud Saad Salman, Amir comforter and others.

 

    Abu Faraj has abandoned the method Samani, who had completed at the time to maturity there is a very distinct style; is the method or the casting of Iraq according to what has been termed in the naming of eras of poetry in Persian literature.

      The researcher to divide the consideration of this into three sections. The first attached a brief biography of the poet's life and highlighted the Mamdouhih.

 

 The second section was devoted researcher for the purposes of poetry of which the poet.

 

 The final research method to study poetry and foundries, which was followed by the poet Abu al-Faraj Rooney and his prominent role in the process of transition from method to method Khorasani Iraq.

     Of the most important sources used by the researcher in completing the work Office of the poet himself Btabotaih Almarovin (edition Orientalist Russian (Jaykin) and edition, Dr. Mahdavi.

 

 As reported by the researcher a lot of research, written by Professor Yahya Talebian for a poetic image at Abu Faraj Rooney and their role in finding a method of Iraq,

 

 As reported by a researcher from the book (four articles) to play my Samarqandi which included critical comments of the late Mirza Mohammad Khan silk Winnie.

      Of the most important findings of this research is that Abu Faraj Rooney was earlier than other poets in the renewal of poetry in the fifth century AH, have abandoned the method Khorasani and deliberately to find a new way; marked move away from concepts of sensory and propensity to concepts of mental and abstract.

    Of the main sources which supplied the poet and contributed in the formation of imagery; Islamic culture, especially the Holy Quran in addition to extensive briefing on the Arabic literature and Islamic sciences, which were in circulation at the time. Darwish died at the end of the fifth century AH, leaving behind a new style of poetry, and a wide fame, in the sky of Persian literature.

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Publication Date
Wed Nov 14 2018
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
من من كلام أمير المؤمنين علي بن أبي طالب(عليه السلام) أدب ـ حكم
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        The heritage of Imam Ali bin Abi Talib (peace be upon him) replete with Arabic Library, and proud of human civilization, and is one of the Amaadz Islamic culture, but specimens of the world's masterpieces in timeless morality and measure and in thought, conscience and in the performance and literature.

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Publication Date
Mon Sep 26 2022
Journal Name
Modern Sport
علاقة عدد خطوات الركضة التقربية وسرعة الثلاث خطوات الاخيرة باقصى التواء للعصا و الانجاز للقفز بالعصا للاعبي المنتخب العراقي
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فعالية القفز بالعصا واحده من الفعاليات المميزة بألعاب القوى، وهي تتطلب قدرات بدنية وقابليات حركية خاصة والتي تعتمد بشكل فعَال ومؤثر على النواحي البايوميكانيكية سواء أثناء الركضة التقريبية أو مرحلة الأرتقاء وصولاً الى الأنجاز المتحقق.وتبرز أهمية الدراسة من خلال تتبع المسار الحركي للقافز من خلال تحليل بعض المؤشرات البايوميكانيكية لمرحلتي الأقتراب والارتقاء واللتان تعتبران من اهم المراحل الفنية المؤث

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Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Feb 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
استخدام المحاكاة للمفاضلة بين بعض الطرائق الحديثة لنموذج GM(1,1) لايجاد القيم المفقودة و تقدير المعلمات مع تطبيق عملي
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The grey system model GM(1,1) is the model of the prediction of the time series and the basis of the grey theory. This research presents the methods for estimating parameters of the grey model GM(1,1) is the accumulative method (ACC), the exponential method (EXP), modified exponential method (Mod EXP) and the Particle Swarm Optimization method (PSO). These methods were compared based on the Mean square error (MSE) and the Mean Absolute percentage error (MAPE) as a basis comparator and the simulation method was adopted for the best of the four methods, The best method was obtained and then applied to real data. This data represents the consumption rate of two types of oils a heavy fuel (HFO) and diesel fuel (D.O) and the use of tests to conf

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 02 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
European Loanwords in Modern Persian: واژه های اروپائی دخیل در زبان فارسی نوین ( بحث و بررسی در حوزه¬های معنایی )
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The movement and broadening of foreign and European words into Persian is a topic within historical linguistics. Such changes are semantic, phonological

Since many of these European loanwords into Persian took a remarkable space within Persian dictionaries, and became an indispensible part of the language, a study of the original languages of these loanwords may identify the enormous effect of those languages upon Persian, being a receptor language, and may refer to the liveliness.

Among the important factors which helped the movement of various loanwords into Persian are:

  • Geographical: this is seen via contact between Persian people and those neighboring people, specifically those speaking Ara

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Publication Date
Wed Feb 16 2000
Journal Name
مجلة العلوم الزراعية العراقية 31 (2), -219-234
دراسة امكانية تمييز جنس النخيل في مرحلة البادرات بأستخدام الهجرة الكهربائية للبروتينات والمواد الشبيهه بالجبريلينات . ب – الصنفين برحي و خستاوي
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Publication Date
Mon Mar 01 2010
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
ادوار إدارة المعرفة التنظيمية و رأس مال الزبون العلاقة والأثر/ دراسة تطبيقية على القطاع المصرفي الأهلي في محافظة النجف الاشرف
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يختبر البحث الحالي علاقة الأثر والارتباط بين إدارة المعرفة التنظيمية (المتمثلة قيادة المعرفة، تنظيم المعرفة، عمليات المعرفة، ثقافة المعرفة، تطبيق المعرفة، تقاسم المعرفة) ومتغير (رأس مال الزبون) في مجموعة من المصارف الأهلية في محافظة النجف إذ تمثلت مشكلة الدراسة بمدى دور إدارة المعرفة في هذه المصارف فضلاً عن الزبائن الذين يتعاملون معها، وقد استخدمت استمارة الاستبيان كأداة رئيسة لجمع البيانات إذ تم تو

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 02 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
The composition of the vocabulary and passages in the poems of Saadi: بررسی ترکیب‌ سازی در قصاید و قطعات سعدی
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The importance of research and study of classical Persian literature is not overlooked.  So far, there have been many studies in this area.  But there are still some things that need more research.  Persian grammar is one of the most important branches of Persian literature.  This section has always been converted at different times.  One of the issues that has been neglected in the studies of classical literature is the study of the technical tales of past and past poetry.  These texts can be studied from different perspectives.  Because Persian is a mixed language, it is possible to combine language terms with each other or to add prefixes and suffixes to express new concepts. They can be used by exam

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Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Dec 30 2023
Journal Name
مجلة الذكوات البيض
Assessing Accuracy and Interaction in a Speaking Test : AN Analytical study. تقييم الدقة و التفاعل في اختبار المحادثة: دراسة تحليلية
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This paper deals with one of the most important issues in a foreign language teaching and learning, i.e. speaking test assessment. After giving a survey of literature written on the meaning and definition of a speaking test assessment, two sections have been devoted to tackle the most important issues in this topic. Section one, which is the theoretical part of this paper, sheds light on the basic definitions of the term ‘speaking assessment’ which are, according to the researcher’s point of view, sufficient to cover the area of the study. This section based on applied linguistic theories and researches in order to enhance our understanding of the what is meant by «a speaking test assessment«In addition,it explains the most importan

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Publication Date
Thu Jun 29 2017
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
Opinions of Abu Bakr Muhammad bin Al-Fadl Al-Bukhari Al-Hanafi (d. 381 AH): In acts of worship: the books of fasting and Hajj
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In The Name of Allah Most Gracious Most Merciful

Scholars, past and present, have paid attention to the books of Fasting and Hajj, and they have compiled literature on that, and they have written treatises and researches. The best days, and as for the pilgrimage, it is one of the great pillars of Islam, which God Almighty has distinguished by making its rituals in the best of places, which is the Sacred House of God.

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 30 2021
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
Technical image sources In the poetry of Muhammad Salih Bahr al-Ulum
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يتناول البحث شخصية شعرية وأدبية فذة هو محمد صالح بحر العلوم الشاعر العراقي المعروف والمولود في بيت ثوري من بيوتات النجف المعادية للاستعمار البريطاني في مطلع القرن العشرين، وينحدر من أسرة عريقة مشهورة بالعلم والأدب، عاش بحر العلوم شاعراً ينقل بصوره الجمالية كل ما يقع في حواسه، وتجربته تثري من اتصاله ببيئته فنجد الشاعر اشبه بالمصور يستمد صوره من واقع بيئته المتنوع. ونحن في بحثنا هذا نحاول أن نرصد أهم المصادر

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